Kugadzirira chikosoro: sei kunzwisisa hombe uwandu zvinodhaka?

Chikosoro haagoni kunzi munhu chirwere. Izvi chete chiratidzo, saka unofanira kurapa chii chaita chikosoro. A chikonzero chingava zhinji. Vangakosora - dzepanguva naro muviri anoedza kucheneswa kubva vatorwa nyaya naye. Ndiye akasiyana, saka kugadzirira chikosoro uyewo anosiyana chaizvo.

Vangakosora kungava chiedza nyoro kana chakaoma, kana simba, kugara (mazhinji) kana pfupi-rokuti (chenjera). Chinhu chikuru - kuziva chikonzero chakanaka. Kana ichi chiri mugumisiro Ari - a chikosoro achisimudzira pashure pakurapa runotikurudzira chirwere. Nokuti vambotibatsirwei ari chiremba wehurumende kazhinji prescribes zvinodhaka kuti chikosoro, zviite expectoration. Zvimwe zvikonzero zvinoda kwazvo kuongororwa: kurapwa, mumarabhoritari, richishanda. Mushure nezvezviratidzo uye pathogenetic vabatwe runotikurudzira chirwere chikosoro uyewo zvinofanira zvishoma nezvishoma kupfuura. Zvinosuruvarisa kusvika 38% wevarwere vakasara vane mubvunzo chirwere uye vane nhoroondo chirwere chikosoro, kubata nayo symptomatically.

Muzviitiko zvakadaro, kushandiswa chikosoro mishonga, izvo tunodzivisa chikosoro dzepanguva. Nzira Izvi zviri zviviri: kuderedza nehanya kuti receptors iri efferent vagus etsinga harinzwi uye udzvinyiriri chikosoro muzinda ari medulla oblongata.

marwadzo zvinodhaka

Ndinoedza kunyora kakawanda, sezvo ivo tunodzivisa kufema nepakati uye kuderedza naTidhari vhoriyamu. Mune zvimwe zviitiko (emphysema, asima) anogona achiipa murwere ezvinhu. Hatifaniri kukanganwa nezvomukana muropa. The inonyanya chikosoro mishonga - avo kuti ane codeine, morphine, etc. dionin

Non-marwadzo mishonga kuti chikosoro

Vamwe vavo vane nechepakati chiito (zvakadai zvinodhaka) akabatana unonyaradza marwadzo. Somuenzaniso, mapiritsi chikosoro, mirayiridzo kushandiswa izvo zvinoratidza kwavo mwoyo zvainoita chikosoro centre - a "oxeladin", "glaucine", "butamirata". ngozi nevasori izvo zvinokanganisa peripheral tsinga, semuenzaniso, "prenoxdiazine" ( "Libeksin"). Vari anowanzodanwa kushandiswa uye kubvumirwa kushandiswa mune vana.

mapoka matatu inogona kupatsanurwa peripheral antitussives.

Rakafukidza. Izvi Kazhinji mahwendefa uye syrups (zvakabviswa nemiakasia, mhuka Cherry, glycerol, licorice) Nderipi rwokudzivirira rukoko (Chifukidziro) mu njodzi mucosa. Vari yaishandiswa pakuderedza supraglottic chikosoro.

Local rufimbi. Rinoshandiswa asati vamwe kuongorora (bronchography, bronchoscopy) nokuti pfupi wakakwana chinovhiringidza akurudzire kukosora. Izvi zvinosanganisira "Tsiklain", "Benzocaine" uye vamwe.

Moisturizing bhurandi. Izvi zvinogona kunzi, uye hwemvura inhalation. nzira idzi moisturize mucous, Árbol chakavanzika rarefying (achidzikisa viscosity). The mvura nokuti inhalation wedzera medicaments siyana kuti mukuru kunyatsoshanda.

Pasina zano chiremba harifaniri kuita chero mari, asi kana uchinyatsoda dzinoda chaizvo kupfuura Hakuna Basa zvinodhaka kuonekwa rokupedzisira boka. To inosanganisirawo zvakasiyana siyana syrups vana. Vana vari kushanda hapana non-zvibereko chikosoro, saka mushonga ipfupi munhu asina kumanikidzwa uye kuwedzera sputum vhoriyamu. Kana uchida kusarudza chikosoro manyuchi kuvakadzi vane mimba zvienderane chero nzira mvumo kushandiswa mune vana vaduku. The zvikuru nevanhu ava syrups "Ambrobene", "Codelac phyto" Syrup of plantain.

The hombe zvakasiyana siyana, kwete chiremba ose anokwanisa kukosora nzisisa, uye kuwana Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri kunoreva zvakatonyanya kuoma. Pakutanga mukana, pasinei nyoro chirwere ringaita, zviri nani kuti chiremba - izvi kunyanya kukosha kuvakadzi vane mimba.