Kazakh muenzaniso - yakajeka vanzwe tsika National

Kuti tinzwisise zvinodzidziswa Kazakh muenzaniso, uye chii Kazakh chishongo, zvakakodzera kujekesa kuti yakadaro muenzaniso uye ornamentation zvarwo, uye sei vakasiyana mumwe. Muenzaniso uri muenzaniso chaicho, izvo zvakasikwa mubatanidzwa mavara uye mitsetse. Chishongo chete - ndizvo chete muenzaniso yokudzokorora. mune imwe kuti kana ayo okunze. Kureva, pfungwa mbiri idzi zvakanyatsobatana chaizvo uye zvinodyidzana.

Chinhu chinokosha ounyanzvi uye ounyanzvi

rudzi ose ane rakasiyana tsika yayo, zvinhu zvacho mapatani uye nezvishongo. Pakati pavo vane mashoma chaizvo, yakauya kubva kare, wakachengeta ounyanzvi ava decoration uri ethnographic mamiziyamu.

Kazakh muenzaniso akasiyana, sezvinongoita mamwe. Kunyange zvazvo rechiLatin rokuti "muenzaniso" rinoshandurwa sezvo kushongedzwa, masayendisiti vakasvika pakugumisa kuti mamwe mashoko anochengeterwa muenzaniso National neimwe. Pasina rinowanzoshandiswa chokuita nokuberekwa Sora kunyora.

Magic tsamba

Uye kusonganira nayo zvemashiripiti. Masayendisiti ethnographers yakati kuti zvishongo vekare vanhu yokusafa kumiririrwa chokwadi uye maumbirwo kwenyika. rudzi ose tinoberekwa kwayo Sora manyorerwo, uye Kazakh muenzaniso hunogona kungoparara kusiyaniswa kubva mifananidzo mamwe madzinza. Lifestyle vanhu zvinoratidzwa National Arts and Crafts. Kazakhs vane midzi yavo marudzi anofudza yekare, madzitateguru vanhu ava vaiva vokuTurkey uye Huns, Sakas uye Kangly, Kipchaks uye Usuns. Vekare vaidavira kuti yakavhomorwa zviratidzo ndivo twaiva vakachera chii, mu pfungwa dzavo, aigona kuponesa uye kubatsira muupenyu hwezuva nezuva.

The chikuru boka Kazakh muenzaniso kweshoko

Hazvishamisi zoomorphic motifs mune Kazakh chishongo. In mhuka chishongo akadzokorora mifananidzo chaiyo uye zvekufungidzira mhuka rose kana zvimedu. Kazakh muenzaniso rine mifananidzo yemhuka - bhiza, kamera kana gwai - uye inowanzorimwa, nezvikara - Eagle, Wolf, Falcon.

Kakawanda muenzaniso rinoumbwa nomumwe zvikamu mhuka - misoro, mahwanda, nzeve uye zvichingodaro. Kune dzakananga mazita mapatani izvi - "Bug muyiz" kana "koshkar muyiz" ( "antler" kana "romumhanzi" ukuwo), "said Bass" rinoshandurwa kuti "bhiza musoro". Asi kwete chete motifs mhuka zviripo chevarwere rwokugadzira muKazakhstan, kunyange zviri zvikuru rakakura boka vavariro.

Mumwe mana - cosmogony

National zvishongo vari rakakamurwa cosmogonical, zoomorphic kare ambotaurwa, miriwo uye geometric. Mapatani vemarudzi mazhinji ane motifs izvi. Kubva zita "cosmogony" zviri nyore kufungidzira kuti muenzaniso ine mufananidzo nenyeredzi. The Kazakh Shanduro - iri Avenue, kana ayshik ghoul. "Ay ghoul" ( "Moon Flower") chinhu chekare chishongo. Mumwe chinhu muenzaniso angava kirisendi vamwe zvikuru uye kutungamirirwa. Panewo rezuva vavariro - "Sunrise" ( "shikkan kun"), kuti "ziso sonltsa" ( "Kun Kozi") uye "zuva" ( "kun Saules"). Kune nyeredzi motifs, izvo kazhinji basa outerwear - "zhuldyz keltainen", "zhuldyz Ornek", "pamusoro zhuldyz" uye chakaoma kunzwisisa vavariro "Segiz Kyrlya Ornek". It inyeredzi akanyudzwa imwe octagonal nechimwe.

Muriwo uye geometric motifs

Kazakh mapatani nezvishongo maruva motifs zviwande, kunyange zvazvo, sezvo dzatoona, vari revane zoomorphic. Mvura, zvitsvene pastoralists, chinomirirwa Wavy mutsetse, uye ane zita "Su", rinoshandiswa kuti puranga zvishongo, kana zvikamu. Symbol enyika, iyo yakawanikwa kuratidzwa kwayo muna chishongo "pfumbamwe Hills" ( "togyz tobe") ndiyo kare uye zvakajairika zvinoratidza pamusoro Huns uye Sarmatians. Kazakh geometric mapatani nezvishongo dzinoratidzwa kubudikidza siyana yamarudzi ose mitsetse - Wavy uye zononoka, yakananga uye Mabote zvakasiyana ukobvu, munewo ngetani maumbirwo siyana. Mamirire Kazakh geometric mapatani ndiyo Proportional kupesana Nhamba uye abvume zvakajeka mwero pakati wacho okunze. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zvinenge zvose boka zvishongo ndivo vanonyanya vavariro uye nomukaka. Mukuru boka geometric kweshoko chiri mufananidzo kuti chakafanana koma - "alshi". Kweshoko inonzi "alshim muzariro" anoshumira chiratidzo rombo rakanaka, kubudirira uye mufaro.

Unique uye anoshamisa

Kazakh National mapatani kazhinji hunzi rugwaro kare, nekuti vari kuratidza kunyange zvemumba, pakati pavo, zvose kubva bhuku rinogona kuwanikwa mashoko nezvoupenyu madzitateguru kure. Rakajairika kare kubva boka iri zvishongo aiva "chitsitsinho" uye "wakaputsika chitsitsinho" ( "okshe ghoul" uye "synar okshe" ukuwo). In pfupi nyaya hazvibviri kunyange mazita zvishongo motifs, uye kunyange kunan'anura zvadzinoreva uye kunoratidza chii uye kupi kushandisa imwe muenzaniso. Zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti vari yakanaka zvikuru, zvipfeko, yakashongedzwa nazvo, kukuru. Muenzaniso unoshamisa ndiye Maumbirwe Kazakh Olympic vatambi uye chikwata panguva Olympic Games muna Sochi. Uchifunga mapatani, motifs, zvishongo, achinyatsotaurira zvinoshamisa, mutsa, mavara upenyu hwaAbhigairi hwaizova nyika. Asi, sezvo chirevo zano, "zviri nani kuona kamwe." Kumusoro muri zvishoma yakakura nhamba Kazakh mapatani templates.