"Ishe Rings" Gandalf White: mutambi, izwi

All yakakurumbira rengano hazvo akawana mhando uye akachenjera akwegura kana n'anga, kuti izvo unogona nguva dzose kukumbira mazano uye rubatsiro. Ndiye ari yakaoma iyoyo protagonists anoponesa panjodzi uye anotsiva zvakaipa. In mashiripiti nyika Middle-pasi, vakasikwa zvokufungidzira munyori R. R. Tolkien, hunhu ichi chaiva muuki Gandalf.

Vagere upenyu hwaAbhigairi nyika

Fairy-ngano nyika, yakanyorwa Tolkien, munyori anoti kamwe pamusoro nguva rakanga redu.

Asi nokufamba kwenguva, vaiita yakanyangarika yedu nyika. Mhando dzakawanda zvisikwa vava yakatotsakatika, uye akaramba kupfuura akaoma musoro uye iwane rudzi - vanhu.

Munguva yekare kondinendi nechepakati rinonzi Middle-pasi, inozivikanwa dzinogarisana pamusoro Hobbits - Shire - yaiva munzvimbo ano kuchamhembe-yokumadokero Europe.

Panguva iyoyo, vanhu asiri guru, uye mumwe zhinji siyana zvisikwa Middle-pasi. Vagari idzi kutanga vakuru venyama - elves. Vaiva rakapotsa usingafi. Uyewo munhangemutange iyi yaiva simba, vakachenjera uye anokudzwa, pane vanhu. Pakati elves vakanga unyanzvi mhizha avo kusika zvinhu yakanaka. Kusiyana nevanhu, elves vanogona kushandisa zvemashiripiti, kunyange asina n'anga.

Shure elves akazviratidza nezvikwambo uye orcs. Kutaura zvazviri, vakanga mutated, zvichiguma kuedza ngozi, kuti elves. Gare gare, pahwaro Sauron Orcs akasika chaiwo vanhu Uruk-there hai. Kusiyana nemadzitateguru avo, zvisikwa izvi zvose zvakanga zvisina vakachenjera uye zvakanaka, vari kuramba vachirwira itsva mundima uye zvokudya. In zvisikwa izvi hunodzorwa chete kupfuura vakaisvoipa zvaisazogona.

Kunyange pashure, zvakanga akasikwa nevanhu gnomes. Vakanga vakasimba chaizvo, asi nomumhu uye vose ndebvu, kunyange vakadzi. boka iri dzemadzinza yakakurumbira nemano avo kubudisa zvicherwa kubva pakadzika makomo, uyewo kugadzirwa kwezvinhu izvi deposits zvinhu asina musoro runako. Achiri nomukurumbira nokuti incredible makaro ari dwarves, iyo kwazvo kazhinji basa utsinye chinosekesa navo.

Kusiyana dwarves zvakanga akasikwa Ents vanhu. Izvi vanhu-miti yakakura zvikuru. Kusiyana nemamwe marudzi, rugare chaizvo uye nomutsa. Zamu kutsigira zvakasikwa, nekuti ivo pachavo vari chikamu.

Trolls yakabuda mushure Ents. Zvakasikwa zvakasiyana-siyana ibwe.

Vanhu vakaita adzo, akanaka vanhu hobbits akaonekwa Middle-pasi ichangoburwa. Kusiyana nezvimwe zvisikwa, vakanga vasina simba uye kwete dzakashandisa mashiripiti.

Uyewo, pane mijenya nezvimwe zvisikwa mashiripiti, samakava, hofori makondo kutaura, madandaude, werewolves, zvisikwa emadhimoni kuti vane pfuma kuti putira pachavo nomoto uye rima, uye vamwe.

Munguva Sauron rokutanga mapfumbamwe vanhu-varidzi Rings Simba vakanga vadzvinyirirwe chavo uye kukava mupenyu akafa pasi zita Nazgul.

Kunze zvisikwa izvi zvose vaiva masvikiro kana Istari. Vakapindazve ino, kumudzivirira kubva ichimutsa mauto zvakaipa. masvikiro aya akabatanidzwa vakapinda Order of Wizards. akatuma Total waiva n'anga shanu: Saruman White, Blue Alatar, Pallando Blue, Radagast ari Brown uye Gandalf ari Gray.

Mabviro mazita Gandalf

zita chairo Gandalf - Olorin. Sezvo vanhu vake, aionekwa chimwe chezvinhu akachenjera uye zvakanaka n'anga. Somumwe shanu vakatumira Middle-pasi, gamba pakutanga havana chaizvoizvo kuda kufamba, asi akazonzi pfungwa dzake.

Kufanana nevamwe nehama dzake, napamusoro asvika Yenyika Itsva, akatora nezve dzinodzungaira mutana netsvimbo. Zvakanga upenyu kwaari mumwe vatatu Elven Rings Kwesimba - Naryan.

Kusiyana musoro Order of Saruman, Gandalf ari Grey ndambobata dzokugara. Iye akafamba nguva mhiri expanses ose Middle-pasi. Kubatsira vanhu kure sezvinobvira, ari marudzi akasiyana, iye akawana akasiyana-siyana mazita: Gray Pilgrim, Mithrandir, Inkanus uye Tarkun.

Pamberi pakutanga War of Ring, muuki ichi chainzi "Kuchena", uye musoro "White" aipfeka musoro Order. Zvisinei, pashure kutengeswa Saruman, Gandalf pachake akadzinga naye kubva murayiro uye akaputsa chikuru chokufunga kuti muuki - tsvimbo. Ushingi hwavo uye chibayiro Olorin akasarudzwa musoro Order, uye pakuzivikanwa so "White".

Kana kutarira mufananidzo firimu, iro rinotaura Gandalf ari Gray uye White, musiyano uri kuoneka chaizvo kunyange zvechipameso.

History hunhu kusikwa

Gandalf zita rinoreva "elf ane mashiripiti netsvimbo." Pakutanga, zvakanga aifanira kupfeka mutungamiriri kukupfura gnomes, asi Tolkien akasarudza kuti zita hwakasimba kunoda mumiriri nani, uye akamuti n'anga kubva mubhuku "The Hobbit." Nezve dzinodzungaira zvemashiripiti yakatorwa kubva Kadhi, yainzi "Mountain Mudzimu". Munzira dzakawanda, chitarisiko Gandalf akafuridzirwa Tolkien Air mwari mukuru wevaNorse. Kana akapora kufamba munyika yevanhu nyika, zvinotora muchimiro aizvininipisa murume ane refu rakapetana ndebvu uye navanopinda-akazara ngowani uye noshamisa mudonzvo yekare.

Dzimwe nyanzvi munyori kumumvuri Gandalf akadana Merlin.

Pakuonekwa rokutanga Gandalf mu "The Hobbit"

Kokutanga chimiro iri yokufungidzira RR Tolkien "The Hobbit, kana Round Trip". In nyaya kukupfura ose gumi dwarves inotungamirirwa Thorin Oakenshield mambo wavo ari kuenda kusvika Lonely Mountain. Akambondiudza vaiva madzitateguru avo, zvino kuda kudzokera nayo, uye kukunda zibukanana Smaug, iwo, uye atore pfuma.

Zvisinei, nokuti Implementation uyu hurongwa yakaoma vanoda mumwe CRACKER. Gandalf, sezvo mumwe varongi uye inspirers asingashumbi, zano iri post-homebody hobbit anonzi Bilbo Baggins. Akabvuma uye, vakati vagura yakawanda adventures uye nezvinhu, kuti dwarves vakakwanisa kuparadza muvengi uye kutsungirira. Bilbo uyewo nyaya iyi yakava muridzi mashiripiti kwebhokisi - Ring, asi akazviviga kubva wose, kunyange Gandalf, uyo shamwari.

Pasinei chokwadi kuti Gandalf zvinoita Anongova munhuwo nhengo uchinzvera ichi, chokwadi ndiye akatanga mush zvose. Chokwadi kuti pakutanga "The Hobbit" yokufungidzira Sauron pachivande vakadzokera mashiripiti nyika uye anotanga kutora zvazviri, mukuwedzera, izvozvo Nazgul akatanga chaizvo anovhima One Ring. Zvisinei, Order, akatungamirirwa Saruman White, akanga basa panguva pakuomerera ake.

Nokuda kuchamhembe munyika shato kondinendi zvikuru vakanga slaby.Vzdumay kubatana pamwe Sauron uye Smaug kuzovarwisa - vaizova yemagora.

Akawana baba vake kufa King dwarves pamusoro Thorin, Gandalf akagamuchira kadhi rake uye kiyi. Izvi zvakatungamirira muuki kuti pfungwa sei kushandisa nenyoka madota dwarfs osunungura nechokuchamhembe nyika Orcs. Uye munzira, uye dwarves kudzokera nzvimbo yemadzitateguru avo. Pasinei matambudziko mazhinji, n'anga urongwa akabudirira.

"The Ishe Rings": Gandalf mu "Fellowship of Ring"

Pakutanga mashoko trilogy "Ishe Rings" Sauron akaita akagara Mordor uye akazviti. Akatanga kuvaka simba uye zvishoma nezvishoma andobata ndima itsva. The chete chinhu chamakashayiwa - Ring.

Order of Magi, iyo yakasangana kukurukura mamiriro ezvinhu, yakanga akavimbiswa musoro Saruman White iri pakuti zvaida kwebhokisi akarasika nokusingaperi, uye Dark Ishe haana kuwana hazvingaitiki.

Zvisinei, Gandalf haana kuudza pfungwa vaainamata muuki. Uyezve, vagara zvishoma achitya kuti shamwari yake Bilbo ndiye mhete yezvinongoerekana.

Saruman godo uye kutya Gandalf, saka akaisa pamusoro vasori vake, uye pasina nguva akaziva kuti akanga kakawanda Shire, uye kufarira chikonzero.

Zvichakadaro Gandalf akabatsira Bilbo kuenda kunorara, uye vasati anoenda kunyengetedzwa kuti bequeath mhete Frodo, nekuti akaona kuti hobbits kwazvo kupikisa simba kwebhokisi.

Nepo Gandalf akaunganidza mashoko sei kuti kuziva Iye Ring, aichimbova muridzi Rings Gollum akawira mumaoko avaranda Sauron uye akazvipa zita idzva muridzi wacho uye nenzvimbo kwebhokisi wacho nzvimbo.

Kuti aponese Iye Ring, Gandalf ari Gray anonyengetedza Frodo kutora kuna elves. Uye anoenda kuna Sauron, sezvo musoro Order. Zvisinei, akaona kuti aiva ani wake wechokwadi uye ainyengetedza n'anga kuti rugare Sauron. Mukuwedzera, Saruman White aida mutore Ring. Achisiya vaitaura pamusoro musoro Order, Gandalf aiva mujeri, asi akaponeswa kuburikidza gondo hofori, akatuma Radagast Burym.

Kuuya mungarava iri Elvish Rivedelle Gandalf akaudza chokwadi pamusoro kunyengera Saruman uye akanyengetedza zvose kuparadza Ring, uye narwo pamusoro Sauron.

Achitungamira Fellowship of Ring, kuti muuki aifanira kutakura shamwari dzavo kuburikidza catacombs pakati Moria, apo nematambudziko kwemadhimoni chisikwa Balgorom. Muhondo naye, Gandalf akawira mugomba rakadzikadzika, uye neshamwari akamuwana afa, vanoramba rwendo rwavo pachavo.

Gandalf mu "The Towers Two"

Zvisinei, Gandalf akafa. Chokutanga, haaigona chose kufa, nekuti akanga ari mukuru kunyange Istar. Uye chechipiri, nokuti akanga asingagoni kuzadzikisa basa iro zvakanzi akatumwa Middle-pasi, iyo adzosa. Uyezve, kubva panguva iyi iye anogamuchira zita Gandalf White.

Muchikamu ichi yakakura Gandalf haazvibati zvakawanda somurwi kupfuura Shaiya. Pana Aragorn neshamwari dzake akaenda Rohan uye kuponesa mambo wavo. Zvadaro kubatsira vanhu umambo uhwu kundorwa orcs ose Saruman.

Ndaziva kuti gwaro aimbova mutungamiriri Order, kuti Ents rubatsiro tora vanhu uye sherekete Isengard. A atora Saruman kudzingwa Order, uye musoro muuki muna Middle Earth anova Gandalf White.

Gandalf mu "The Kudzoka Mambo"

Pashure kukunda zvakaipa vanhu Rohan mauto uye akabvisirwei Saruman, Gandalf akaziva kuti Sauron vanoedza recoup pa Minas Tirith. Saka zvose zvinobvira kunoreva kuedza kuponesa kubva gurusvusvu orcs, trolls, uye nezvimwe zvisikwa zvakadai guta.

Pakafa mutungamiriri mauto uye Nazgul Witch Mambo Angmar White Gandalf pamwe Aragorn akasarudza mafambire pfungwa Sauron pamusoro pachavo kupa mukana kune hobbits kuzoparadza mashiripiti mhete. Kuti izvi zvidaro, magamba navarwi vasara kugedhi Black pamusoro Mordor, muchiswededza gurusvusvu Sauron pakurwa.

Mushure akunda uye kuparadza kwebhokisi White Gandalf korona Aragorn.

Papera chinguva, chokwadi kuti basa rake ino yakaitwa, iye Hobbits Frodo uye Bilbo, uye elves Elrond uye Galadriel waparadzwa kubva Middle-pasi.

Sir Ian McKellen sezvo Gandalf

Pashure kusunungurwa "The Hobbit" uye dzimwe Tolkien enganonyorwa muUnited States, ivo pakarepo akava kanosvota. firimu zhinji Studios vakatanga kufunga pamusoro firimu kwadzakabva. Asi kwenguva yakareba zvakanga vaifungidzira kuti firimu yakanaka inoratidza zvose zvinoumba yokufungidzira, hazvibviri. Ndokusaka filmed kunyanya chete "The Hobbit" uye kazhinji vakanga cartoons.

Peter Jackson kuti nesimba yakanga nekusimba zvimwe. Mumwe mukuru mabasa - muuki Gandalf rezhiser akarayiridzwa anozivikanwa Shakespeare mutambi - Sir Ian McKellen.

Nzvimbo yechizvarirwo of mutambi uyo airidza Gandalf muna 1939 mu UK. Vemumhuri yake vaiva vaKristu wepachokwadi, asi pasina zvechitendero. Ien ros mu pave kutarisirwa.

Nokuti dzidzo McKellen yakatumwa chikoro chebhodhingi vakomana - Bolton. Pano akava kufarira mitambo uye vakasarudza kushamwaridzana naye ramangwana.

Kukunda bhezari, Ian akaramba zvidzidzo ake panguva College of St. Catherine.

Panguva yake basa, iye unorova anenge ose mitambo yose Shakespeare ari yemitambo, uyewo mumafirimu akawanda kwakavakirwa mabasa drammaturga ( "Hamlet," "Mambo Lear," "Richard III»).

Achiita mafirimu akatanga yechipiri yezana sixties, uye akapiwa basa guru, zvose firimu uye wepaterevhizheni. Nokuti mabasa ake muna 1979, akava mukuru Order of British Empire.

Munguva eighties womufananidzo wacho basa akaenda kuvira asi mukutanga nineties kuti mukurumbira wake wakasvika zvakare. The soro budiriro iri nguva ichaongororwa basa Richard III muna eponymous firimu. McKellen kazhinji starred mu mifananidzo inofamba mubhokisi muhofisi gumi ichi, kunyange zvazvo ari mabasa maduku.

Muna 1997 akagamuchira "Golden Globe" basa rake ari wepaterevhizheni "Rasputin", uye gore rakatevera wakatozviitirwa nominated kuti "Oscar" nokuti firimu "Vanamwari uye zvikara."

Nenyika ino-akakurumbira mutambi rakatanga muna 2000, apo airidza iconic mutambi Magneto enyaya mu "X-Men" uye gare gare zvose sequels.

Muna 2001, ivo sefa vakasunungurwa firimu "The Ishe Rings: The Fellowship of Ring", apo Ian akava mutambi, uyo airidza Gandalf.

Mumakore akatevera, mutambi kupfuura kamwe akadzokera basa iri ose sequels. Nokuti basa Gandalf, aiva wechipiri nominated kuti "Oscar" nguva, asi haana kugamuchira mibayiro.

Nhasi, ari mutambi anoramba kutamba ari yemitambo, dzimwe nguva mumafirimu. Muna 2015, iye akabata basa Sherlock Holmes ari firimu pamusoro akwegura. Muna 2016, Ian zvakare pamberi vateereri basa akaipa Magneto, uye muna 2017 kusunungurwa Musical firimu rayo kupindura "Beauty uye Chipuka."

Who Gandalf vataura

Pashure inobudirira kwadzakabva kwemabasa Tolkien raMwari, chiedza vhidhiyo mutambo akabuda pamusoro zviitiko zviri Middle-pasi. The vanonyanya kutaurwa muna mutambo vaiva protagonists ari yakakura uye Gandalf White (Gray) pakati pavo. Mumitambo zvose huru muuki pamusoro Middle-vataura pachake sezvo Ian McKellen, mutambi. Ndiani airidza Gandalf mumabhaisikopo - zvino Tinozviziva.

In Russian shanduro zvakaipa Gandalf muna trilogy "Ishe Rings" uyewo video game, zvakataurwa mune zvinoshamisa mutambi dubbing - Rogvold Sukhoverko. Zvisinei, nokuda ane chirwere chiri trilogy, "The Hobbit" ndiyo imwe n'anga vaimudana mutambi - Vasily Bochkarev.

Sezvineiwo, mukutanga '90s nayo akaronga kubvisa katuni "Pfuma pasi pegomo," yakavakirwa "The Hobbit" muRussia. Gandalf paaigadzirira kuridza Nicholas Karachentsov, zvimwe zvinhu vakatomboda yakanyorwa. Zvisinei, nokuda kwokushayiwa mari, basa yakavharwa.

Mashiripiti Nyika Middle-nyika inopfuura hafu remakore excites kuti vaverengi, uye ikozvino vaoni. Uye kuvonga iyi huru propiska nyaya uye Chokwadi, risingakanganwiki, yakajeka vanotaurwa. Not mudukusa zvazvakanakira, uye muuki Gandalf, anova musimboti uchenjeri, vane hanya uye kuzvipira ari yakakura.

British mutambi Ian McKellen zvakakwana mudzidziso hunhu ichi pamusoro chidzitiro ose mafirimu. Tinovimba kana mumwe nhindi Tolkien - "The Silmarillion" - vachaparadzwa kupfeka chidzitiro, vateereri muchasangana zvakare dzenyu kufarira vatambi pakuita McKellen.