How kuzadza kudziyisa ezvinhu pamba: mazano uye mazano

The inonyanya nhasi munyika dzakawanda, kusanganisira Russia, ndiyo kudziyisa gadziriro izere mvura coolant. Wakaisa iyi midziyo - kunzwisisa kana nyore. Mukupera Kana tiri kutaura pamusoro remudunhu rakashama. Senzira vakadaro gadziriro:

• bhaira dzokudyira;
• kupisa exchangers;
• kupomba chiteshi michina.

nodes All vari interconnected ne muridzo unoridzirwa. Unhu uye zvechadenga achiparadzira Urume zvichachinja kushanda midziyo, nei zvakakosha kuti kusarudza zvakarurama kupisa kutapurirana fluid sezvo ichakurukurwa munyaya.

Chii chinofanira kuva coolant

Kana usati paiva mubvunzo pamusoro chii kuzadza kudziyisa ezvinhu pamba, unofanira kunzwisisa pamwe chii chinofanira kuva mutakuri kupisa. Yakanaka Urume nokuti basa iri asati tega. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti vose anozivikanwa zvinhu zviri kushanda pasi zvimwe ezvinhu.

Chinhu chinokosha ndiko coolant tembiricha uko kushandisa zvinodhaka kunogona kuchinja ehupfumi ayo, chinoguma zvokurega kushanda hurongwa. Urume Yakafanira vanofanira uchatamisa zvakawanda kupisa kwezuva pfupi nguva, chinhu chiduku viscosity, hazvifaniri vaine chikonzero ngura uye havafaniri kukuisa pangozi kuvagari. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kana tama kupisa kupisa Nokurasikirwa vanofanira kuva shoma, uye vakaderera viscosity kwaizova anoratidza mwero kupomba uye kuwedzera kunyatsoshanda.

Kana iwe simudza mubvunzo chii kuti zadza pamba kudziyisa hurongwa, unofanira kuziva kuti mumwe kana mumwe coolant kunogona kukonzera ngura, saka kuti iwe nokusangana mitemo pakusarudza nzira uye zvikamu hurongwa.

chengetedzo

Kana tiri kutaura pamusoro akachengeteka, ipapo Urume havafaniri kusapfuudza dzemunharaunda ose toxicity, kuvesa tembiricha, zvakafanana zvinodiwa rinoshandawo kuti vaviri vaviri emura. Chinhu chinokosha pakusarudza mari. Mutengo inofanira kuva pfupi pasi, zvimwe mutengi vanofanira kukwanisa kushandisa coolant kwenguva refu pasina vachiitsiva.

Kushandiswa kwemvura

Usati wasarudza chii vazadze nyika kudziyisa ezvinhu pamba, unofanira kufunga rakajairika kugadzirisa nyaya iyi. Imwe mvura, zvakanakira varehwa mu kumusoro kupisa vanokwanisa pakati mvura yose, uyewo zvishoma mukuru arambe achirema. Saka, mumwe kilogram mvura ane tembiricha iri 90 ° C kuchitonhora 70 ° C, achipa kure kupisa kwezuva uwandu 20 kcal.

Kana kusarudza chii kuti zadzisa pamba kudziyisa pamwe yemagetsi bhaira, mvura inogona kunzi somushonga, iyo yakasiyana zvipenyu uye toxicological zvivako zviri chakaita zvokugadzirwa zvinhu. Zvinokuchengetedzai kuti murume, uye kana pane buri, hazvina kurwira zvichava dzichikunetsa. coolant kwakadaro kunogona kuva nyore kudzora, pamwe kushayikwa Vhoriyamu Bay neuwandu hurongwa. coolant ichi haana vakwikwidzi nemutengo isingadhuri emura havangagoni kuwanikwa.

nokuti zvinyorwa

Patinotarisana basa pamberi penyu chii kuzadza kudziyisa ezvinhu pamba, unofanira kuziva kuti mvura senguva muchimiro harifaniri kushandiswa nokuti rine munyu uye oxygen. Nokufamba kwenguva, mumwe yokuvirisa akadaro yomukati hukawanika ari kudziyisa ino kuchagadzirisa limescale uye ngura anooneka. Nokuti hurongwa kushanda pasina dzongonyedzo, nemvura asati kuishandisa kupfavisa.

Kuti aite izvi, unogona kushandisa rimwe aripo nzira. Izvi zvingava chafariz kana makemikari mapurani. Muchiitiko chokutanga, magadzirirwo kunobva mota. Mvura inofanira kuiswa simbi tangi, pazviri kupopotedzana zvakafanira. Kana achibika carbon dioxide inobvisa zvichabviswa, uye pazasi ngarava zvichabviswa kunonoka munyu. Persistent yeimwe ose magnesium uye calcium yakawanda panguva imwe chete vachiri mumvura. Chemical nzira simba tichiregeredza pakati reagents. With pasoda dota, yavaibvisa orthophosphate munyu uye hydrated madota inopfumisa insoluble chimiro uye kuwa panze uye kuva emadhaka. Tevera filtration achabvisa vakasara zvinokuvadza.

Nei vakawanda kudaro vanoramba mvura

Kana paiva mubvunzo pamberi penyu kuti adire kupinda kudziyisa ezvinhu ane private imba muchando, iwe ingangova kupa mvura. Muchiitiko ichi inoita basa rinokosha coolant parameter akadai tembiricha. Kana chivakwa tembiricha iri pazasi 0 ° C, ipapo mvura achaita -oma, uye ndichanyaradza breakage pamusoro kudziyisa hurongwa.

Kushandiswa antifreeze

Kana mberi inotonhora, zviri chaiko inonzi saka nezamerzayku, ndiro rinokosha mvura kuti kudziyisa. Kana akadaro zvekupfakira chubhu kupisa unosvikirwa, kunyange apo tembiricha zvinoderedza kusvika dzinonetsa havafaniri dzinoputika, izvo zvinokosha chaizvo kuti dzimba, iro rinoshandiswa nguva dzose. Sezvo mutakuri simba mune iyi inoshandiswa antifreeze, iyo yakagadzirirwa ishande pamusoro navanopinda tembiricha siyana, zvinobva -30 kusvika -65 ° C.

Kana mubvunzo unomuka zvipi kuti zadza pamba kudziyisa muchando, unofanira kuteerera pfungwa iyi chisingazivi kuomesa uye anova zveefa zvakachinjwa mamiriro gel mhando apo tembiricha anodonhedza pazasi 0 ° C.

Kudzokera kwayo hwepakutanga, antifreeze haangavi kurasikirwa zvivako yaro yepakutanga uye haangazvidembi dzinotyisidzira kuti kudziyisa redunhu. Kubviswa ngura kana pakafunuka vaburitsi vanoshandisa yokuvirisa muchimiro dzakananga FIs. Kuburikidza iyi nokushanda kudziyisa ino inogona kuwedzerwa kwemakore akawanda.

Chii kuti funga asati asarudza chinhu antifreeze

Kana uchiri havagoni kusarudza chii kuti zadza pamba kudziyisa gadziriro - water kana antifreeze - inofanira kufunga nguva kuti wokupedzisira nzira idzi rakagadzirirwa chete kuti nguva shoma kushanda. Zvingava 5 makore, kana pane, 10 mwaka. Shure iyi bhuku coolant anofanira kutsiviwa. Manufacturers uye anoita kutokurudzira kushandisa Anti-Ndinoda kuti anenge 3 years.

Chii coolant zvakakodzera aruminiyamu radiators

Nokuti kwegadziriro aruminiyamu radiators zvinogona kushandiswa coolant kwakavakirwa ethyl doro, izvo nyore zvinogona kugadzirirwa tisingatungamirirwi. Pakupedzisira Rinotarisira kuwana mvura, iyo ichava nechando musanganiswa zvinosanganisira ethyl doro uye kwakadonhera mvura. mvura iyi achava zvishoma yepamusoro viscosity ichienzaniswa zvavo mvura. Zvisinei, nhamba iri repasi kupfuura fekitari antifreeze.

The fluidity pamusoro mvura zvishoma pane antifreeze, vachibvumira kunyora nezvavo yaanoti tightness redunhu kubatana. Urume uhwu havazokwanisi kuparadza rabha zvisimbiso wegadziriro. Apo vatengi funga mubvunzo chii kuzadza kudziyisa ezvinhu ane private imba pamwe aruminiyamu radiators, vanoedza kusarudza wemisanganiswa dzakadai vane mikana inokosha pamusoro dzimwe nzira, iyo inotaurwa zvinobvira kushandisa nziyo kuti simbi radiators. Izvi imhaka yokuti doro kuchaita kudzivirira ngura kukura, uye zvakakosha kuti avo hurongwa, kukundikana izvo kungaguma nemigumisiro. Muchiitiko ichi Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mvura zvakaoma, izvo pamwe doro kuchaita kuti paumbwe pamwero pamusoro pezviri hukawanika nyaya. The precipitate chichagadzirirwa sezvo yakasimba, uye kana kure prophylactic Washing anogona nyore kubviswa.

mhedziso

Asati kusarudza antifreeze inokurudzirwa kuti kuteerera chokwadi kuti yeimwe izvi zvinogona kuva chinangwa chakasiyana. Vamwe vari zvaireva kuti motokari, imwe - kuti kudziyisa enyika. In sezvamunoita, zvakasiyana, saka haagoni yakavhenganiswa. The mbishi zvinhu zvinogona kuita sezvo ethylene glycol kana propylene glycol. Kazhinji handyman nhasi kusarudza chii kuti zadza pamba kudziyisa hurongwa. Antifreeze, rinonziwo antifreeze, dzingasiyana mu viscosity, oma pfungwa uye mutengo muchikwata. Izvi zvinofanira kuyeukwa.