How achi- akwariyamu? Hita nokuti akwariyamu. tangi kuchenesa pamba

Beautiful akwariyamu anogona kuva huru kushongedzwa reimba. Hove kuyangarara mairi, angafara varidzi, ndinosika yakanaka ezvinhu muimba. Asi kana iri akwariyamu wokutanga, apo kutanga kuita zvakarurama? Kuti aite izvi, sarudza ose okunze, uyewo kutevera mazano nezvekutanga.

aquariums

How achi- akwariyamu? Chokutanga, unofanira kutenga mudziyo kuti hove. Zvakakosha kuziva nechivako yayo, akaumbwa kuti ndikwane tangi zvokunyaradza nzvimbo. Nokuti chigadzirwa anofanira kusarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera, zvokuti akamira ipapo, apo hapazovi nomunhu kuti vavhiringe.

Muurongwa aquariums kunogona kuva mutsigiri, makumbo uye yakaturikwa, chisina kutsetseka, puranga, frameless. Form chigadzirwa kwakasiyana asi kuonekwa mhando huru:

• idenderedzwa;
• cubic;
• rectangular;
• Panoramic;
• prizmaidalnye;
• pyramidal.

Pakusarudza inokosha funga uwandu vomumuzinda uye kukura mudziyo: yemanyorero Masvomhu dzinobva nhamba "1 masendimita mukuru hove 1 fő". Kukosha kusarudza zvakarurama akwariyamu hove kuti pakanga vakasununguka. Uye hanya Zvichava nyore zvikuru kuti aite.

Purchase zvishongedzo

Kana uchifarira sei achi- akwariyamu, zvakakosha kufunga nyaya kutenga nenhumbi. By vachikwanisa richaitirwa nguwani kuti recessed chiedza, uye matafura kwavari. Kana pasina kwaanogara nokuda akwariyamu, unofanira kutora mukana izvi.

Nemhaka pakavha pamwe hove chiedza ingangobuda. Kanoita mvura kwemvura uye zvinopa chiedza miti zvichatevera kwaedza maawa mumvura. Kabati inoshandiswa kuchengeta siyana mano: mambure, sepombi, kubvisa nemikombe, vanongodya, mabhuku zvokudya.

chiedza

Uchifunga mubvunzo sei achi- akwariyamu, zvakakosha kufungisisa unhu okuvimba. Pane dzekare akagadzirwa midziyo:

• chiedza (simba rambi, kuti chiedza nguva akatsunga zvichienderana vomumuzinda);
• hita (kudiwa pamwe otomatiki pfuma rutsigiro tembiricha);
• ari aerator uye mvura Sefa (ukobvu pakutsvaga Vhoriyamu akwariyamu).

Izvo zvichashandiswa kusarudzwa ivhu uye girl, kunoenderana pavagere, asi nokudenga nezvokunetseka chakapatsanurwa duku rakapetwa mavhu pasina unopinza mativi. Pakukora ivhu inofanira 5-7 cm saka kuti zvinomera zvichava zvakanaka midzi. Vashongedze kushandisa nekiyi, kunotambudza nezvimwe nenhumbi.

hita

Vazhinji hove akwariyamu vanoonekwa kuti vagari inodziya Tropical nzizi. Saka, vanofanira rworudyi tembiricha - 26-27 inegumi. Zvakakosha kudzora tembiricha. Nemhaka iyi unoda hita nokuda akwariyamu. Kana tembiricha inotongwa, ipapo hove achava nepokugara.

Kutenga yakakodzera akwariyamu hita, unofanira kuteerera:

• kuvapo tembiricha controller;
• simba (vakasarudzwa zvichienderana bhuku);
• Unhu mudziyo (kuremara).

The hita simba 10 watts or vanogona kudziyisa 4,5 litres mvura. aquarists Vakawanda vanoshandisa kukarukureta: 1 W paminiti 1 fő mvura. Asi zviri nani kuti kusarudza Hardware zvikuru simba. Kuita zvose kushanda pamwe mudziyo zvakafanira kuti kudzima simba. Zvinosanganisira hita Network chinodiwa pashure kunyudza mumvura.

Vagari uye uswa

How achi- akwariyamu, kana pamberi yakanga isiri hove? Zviri nani kuti kusarudza viviparous vagari:

• mollies;
• platypus;
• platies;
• gupii.

Vane akanaka, kwezvokufuka, akaomarara. Havana nyore kuti kuchengetedzwa. The kugutsikana uye chokuwanziridza vagere vachadzidza zvinokosha akwariyamu. Live inobereka hove inogona kuchengetwa pamwe Catfish diki. Vane chimwe ruvara, muviri chimiro uye maitiro. Aquarium Catfish kuti akanatswa. Kubva pasi miti unogona kusarudza Elodie, vallisnergiyu, cryptocoryne uye kubva panyika - richiyu kana duckweed. Unogona kusarudza uye chikwindi - kladofora uye Java Moss.

jecha

Aquarium akadana mararamiro yose iyo zvose kunokosha. Hunokosha pasi. Kunoda jecha kuti akwariyamu. Mariri kurarama zvinobatsira tusingaoneki. Inokosha decoration nerevane jecha ivhu - aquariums naro kutarisa chaizvo.

Zvakanakira jecha dzinosanganisira:

• nokusika dzinongoitika ezvinhu kuti hove;
• kudzivirira utachiona;
• inotungamirwa mujecha vadanana zvinomera;
• nemhando hove sezvazvaiva vazhinji yaiva nejecha.

Zvakakosha kuti jecha akwariyamu asangane zvinotevera zvinodiwa:

• asi tsanga kunge zvakaenzana, kana caking kunoitika;
• zvakafanira kuti asarudze substrate pamwe zvikamu kwete muduku pane 1.5 mm mu dhayamita;
• jecha havafaniri kukanganisa mvura;
• Kana jecha riri mined woga, unofanira kusarudza muviri mvura yakachena;
• Haufaniri kusarudza jecha yechitema, nokuti kunogona kuva nengozi nokuti fuma hove.

Vachimhanya akwariyamu

Kutanga akwariyamu kubva muvare, unofanira kutevera munhu mitemo mishomanana. Asati atanga hove zvinotora anenge 2 weeks. Rimwe zuva ari kuitwa:

• Soil Tab, randakasima, kuisa chiedza, kudziyisa, Sefa, aerator;
• achizadza nemvura;
• kubatanidza hita uye Sefa-aerator.

Zvino unofanira kumirira pavhiki, nokuti izvo mvura nokupera kuiisa chlorine. The mvura iri akawedzera kuvandudza ehupfumi normalizer. Vasati kushandiswa zvakanaka kubvunza nomazvo hobbyists uye vatengesi.

Kana vhiki yakapfuura, zvakakodzera kumhanya aishingaira vagari - ampulyarii hozhwa, newts, matatya, shrimp. Mvura inova yakatsiga kwemwedzi, pashure idzo vangava Cloudy. Ipapo yakagadzira uye yakajeka. pavhiki chete gare gare, unogona kumhanya vakasara hove. In midziyo iyi tangi yaguma. Zvazvinosarira kuti zvakanaka vachivachengeta.

kunyoresa

How kuita akwariyamu zvakanaka? Zvinoda nechekumashure, izvo zvakasikwa asati kudira mvura. Kana kura, zvakakodzera kushandisa non-chepfu zvinhu. Kazhinji ichi akashandisa Washington City Offices uye polystyrene. Kana zvisingaiti kusika munhu komberedza nechekumashure, rusvingo veshure kunze namatidza chaiyo firimu kana kungoita repaint rinoonekera. Unokwanisa kushandisa makadhibhokisi, kapeti, epurasitiki. Mumwe zoological chitoro inopa siyana zvakagadzirwa nzira nokuda aquariums.

Vashongedze hove dzokugara matombo akakodzera. Ivo vanoshumira se utiziro zvisikwa zvakawanda. Mabwe inoshandiswa kusimbisa chinjiri. Vachabata muti muvhu, saka havaiti mifananidzo inokukurudzira kukwira. Unogona kuumba yakananga nzvimbo iri akwariyamu. Kana kurarama hove kubva inoyerera mitumbi mvura, matombo kusarudza woita.

Magadzirirwo akwariyamu hove kuti vanzwe vakasununguka ikoko? Nokuti chinangwa ichi, kunyange driftwood, izvo vashumire pokugara zvisikwa zvakawanda. Ivo zvakabatanidzwa zvirimwa. Nani kusarudza pamudzi womuti, akavata muna peat iri deveteve. matavi akakodzera kuti Maple, dota, alder, the willow, Beech. Asi kutanga zvakafanira kuchenesa ose tsvina.

In dzinovaraidza muzvitoro unogona kuwana zvemaoresa siyana nokuda akwariyamu: galleons, Vhudzi, mabhokisi, marangwanda, skulls nezvimwe kukamura uchishandisa zvigadzirwa.

Products akasikwa kubva mapurasitiki, Ceramics nezvimwe njodzi zvinhu. Vanobvumira kuti zvakakwana munoshongedza akwariyamu. Chete decoration zvinhu zvinofanira kusarudzwa maererano kukura uye mhando tangi Hove vakasununguka ikoko.

kuchenesa akwariyamu

Pashure vatanga akwariyamu zvakakosha akuteerere utsanana kwayo. Ichi inokosha muitiro. Zvinokosha kubvisa vakasara yaora zvokudya uye nzvimbo dzokuona. Ose vhiki zvakafanira kushandura mvura yakachena, asi kwete kuchinja zvachose. Kuchenesa akwariyamu kumba rinoitwa pasina matambudziko. Zvakakodzera chinzvimbo, algae itsvedzerere, mumwe kusveta hosipaipi uye Vacuum degasser mavhu.

Asati kuita basa zvakakodzera kugadzirira mvura itsva. Old anofanira kubviswa nokuda 30%. Kana rine gungwa hove, wakakodzera inorwara gungwa munyu kuti mvura unofanira kugadzirira nayo. Kugeza zvakafanira kutora itsva mudziyo kuti richashandiswa chinangwa ichi. Zvakakodzera kubvisa Sefa uye kuparadzanisa kubva akwariyamu.

Chokutanga zvakafanira unoshambidza mudziyo rusvingo. Usashandisa detergents. Hazvina ngozi nevagari akwariyamu. Pane dzimwe nzira. Zvisaririra ivhu akabvisa itsvedzerere. Shoe akwariyamu mumba kunogona kuitwa pachishandiswa chaiyo mhinduro, riri yakachengeteka nokuda hove. Vanotengesa muna mhuka muzvitoro. Imi chete vanofanira kukumbira mutengesi mubvunzo.

Mvura inofanira vakapedzwa nokungwarira kusveta vane hosipaipi. Zvadaro zvakakosha wofunga girl, jecha uye mavhu. Hazvina kutora nguva yakawanda. Chinonyanya zvinofanira kucheneswa aine mavhu Vacuum. Zvakakodzera kuchenesa miti, yematanda zvemaoresa. Accessories anogona kusukwa itsvedzerere nokuda algae, kana vari kusemesa. Vanofanira kushamba ari singi. Zvinonzi dzimwe nguva kureva mvura mhinduro patafura munyu.

After washing, kuti girl kunge rakaoma. Chete ipapo vanogona kushandiswa. Pashure yokuzvinatsa mu tangi muzadze mvura itsva, pashure zvinosanganisira kudziyisa uye okuvimba. Kana ukagara kusuka akwariyamu yenyu, uyewo Mutarisire, ipapo hove achava hwomutambarakede mariri. Vasungwa ava kuti imba unodziya. Tevedzera zvose nemitemo, kana ukasarudza kutenga imwe akwariyamu muriise zvayo chete kungwara. Uye achabva refu kufadza iwe nevadiwa vako pamwe kunaka, rugare, nokusika chaiyo murugare.