Homemade zvikepe kuti hove uye kutandara

Zvichida ose anoda hove kanenge kamwe nezvazvo sei kuti chikepe mukaravhani. The pfungwa hakusi nyore, asi vachiri kuita here watercraft. Uye kwete hazvo kuva injiniya, zvose zvaunofanira kuita - iri nechido uye maawa mashoma rusununguko nguva. Uye sei kuti zvikepe kumba yakaitwa kubva plywood, dzidza kubva vedu nhasi nyaya.

kugadzira kunzwisisa

Zvakaoma kuita urongwa hwakadaro pamberi kushoma wakaiswa maturusi? Sezvo tsika inoratidza kunyange kana midziyo yakadai mukaravhani igwa Inflatable (kana plywood) unoitwa nyore maawa 3-4. Tichifunga ndechokuti Implementation ose aya mabasa kunodiwa kupedza zvishoma nguva, unogona kanenge kuita chikepe pachena. Eya, kana mamiriro okunze anochinja zvinogona nguva dzose ngavafukidzwe kanivhasi kana chimedu epurasitiki firimu.

Chii chakanaka chikepe mukaravhani kubva plywood?

Chekutanga, plywood - zviri lightweight, Zvinokosha zvakaisvonaka uye ushamwari zvinhu zvakakwana. Uraya chikepe ichi kwakaoma zvisingaiti, uye anoyera zvakanyanya. Chechipiri, kusiyana rabha dzomuzana nzvimbo mune imwe plywood chikepe Zvakakwana vashoma vanhu (mukati, pakati zvigaro, unogona kukodzera midziyo yose inodiwa hove). In kuchitoro imwe nzvimbo nzira dziri husisipo. Chechitatu, ari muchikepe emapuranga, havanzwi zvakanaka.

gadziriro nezvinhu

The inokosha zvinobva izvo kugadzirwa muchikepe mukaravhani, ndiye plywood. Aiomerwa kutsvaka kwayo chero pamusika ikoko. Plywood - Zvimwe ichi ndicho kuwana uye zvakachipa zvinhu mabasa akadai. Uye kushanda nayo nyore kwazvo.

Tinowana pasi kukutengeserana

Chokutanga, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chero basa chokuita vaizviita kugadzirwa chero nzira (kana munhu tarakita kana zvimwewo, hazvina basa), yaifanira kunyatsoreva mune akafanorongerwa muenzaniso. Muchiitiko chino, iwe pane ruoko vanofanira kuva vanodhirowa kuti zvikepe mukaravhani. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vanodhirowa inogona chikatsiviwa gadzira mufanidzo.

Saka, sei kuti chikepe mukaravhani? Akakokera casing unofanira kugadzirira pakaoma bhodhi ukobvu 2,5 masendimita uye 6 millimeter plywood papepa. Upamhi mapuranga kuti shure uye mativi vachava 30.5 masendimita. Ndiwo Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri kukura nokuda magwa hove. zvimwe zvose zvine maatomu akafanana zviri mukati marongerwo (zvigaro uye spacers) mapuranga makubhiti 2.5 masendimita. Nokudaro date zvinhu kureba 86,4 masendimita. Ziva kuti kukura zvinhu izvi zvose zvinofanira zvakarurama chichitarisirwa, sezvo vose vari vasiyana Hull muchikepe chete screws.

Gadzira zvikamu uye zvinoumba zvakagadzirwa iyi zvachose kwete kukonzera chero matambudziko nezvinetso. Izvi imhaka yavo nyore geometric chimiro.

Munguva aurayiwe mabasa kuteerera zvakakodzera pamusoro abutting hukawanika uye frills chikepe. All abutting micheto zvinofanira nokungwarira kugadziridzwa uye vane yose pakureba shoma clearances. Sezvo fasteners kushandiswa kana tinned kana kwakakurudzira screws. Kana hukuru pamusoro fasteners data, zvichienderana chikumbiro site vangava sezvinotevera:

1. 3h26 uye 3h18 millimeters - kuti kudimburira chikepe;
2. 4h60 uye 5h64 millimeter - vose mamwe mashoko kuvakwa (semuenzaniso, chinjika dyisa uye bead).

Pasi chikepe chakagadzirwa jira kubva plywood 6 millimeters paukobvu. Asi, sezvo chikamu ichi swimming zvivako vachange nguva pachena kuti mvura, nokuti mvura zvikepe pezvisungo zvenguvo muviri uye pasi mberi kupatsanurwa namira mhando "VIAM-B / 3" uye chigaro screws kunhivi mukomberedzo. Kana zvakadaro chivako haamo ( "VIAM-B / 3"), sezvo rinogona kutsiva pendi yakavakirwa mafuta-rakanyatsojeka akakodzera. Zvisinei, zviri kunyange asina nhaka namira zvivako zvakanaka uye unhu, anopa simba uye isapinda unhani. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kure pakati screws vanofanira vanenge 4 masendimita. Exterior vazvo vanofanira kunyatsoongorora guruu kana jira percale ne "AK-20" kunoreva. Kuti varege kuparadza chikepe pasi pani rikaiswa pakati spacers nesefa (slats chikamu - 5x2 cm).

Sei zvakanaka kupendwa zvikepe chinochechenya?

Zvichida danho rinokosha kupfuura pakuvaka swimming nzira ari kupenda ake plywood Hull. nemazvo sei kuita izvi?

Asati kupenda chikepe unofanira primed kwazvo nayo. Pano unofanira kubika gobvu bhurasho uye dzinongoitika varnish, izvo rive lähikuva chaitika. Kuti zviri nani soka kupinda acho vasati kushandisa munhu pre-kupisa kuti kufashaira kutanga tembiricha. Kushandisa dzinongoitika mafuta nokuomesa , kwete chete kunze asi mukati chikepe.

Pakarepo mushure kushandiswa zvinhu izvi kutanga ruvara ayo pamusoro pehuni pechiso raanoziva haisi inokurudzirwa. First unofanira kumirira maminitsi mashoma kusvikira mafuta varnish pakupedzisira woga padondo. Mushure lähikuva zvaoma zvachose, unogona zvakachengeteka mberi kuti kushandiswa pendi.

Chii ruvara kusarudza kuti chikepe?

Kupfuura mukurumbira uye zvimwe achava inowirirana mubatanidzwa chena uye tsvuku kwerima guru. Uye wokutanga rinoshandisirwa pasi chikepe (kune waterline), uye navamwe pamusoro akafuka tsvuku. Menzvimbo pabutiro hakuna kufanana inonyanya kufarirwa munhu sechinhu chiedza zvakasvibirira inzwi hazvo.

nemitemo chikumbiro

Hatigoni kutaura kuti pendi kuti chakatengeswa muzvitoro zviri magaba uye kazhinji rinoshandisirwa emapuranga inodiwa, haisi yakanakisisa chingaitwa chikepe chedu, iyo nguva yavo mumvura. Naizvozvo, isu achaidya munzira chaiyo. Saka kuti izvi zviitwe? For tsvuku unofanira kushandisa tsvuku kutungamirira, uye chena mumvuri kupa zingi uye kutungamirira chena. Kunoguma mvura, sanganisa yakachena mafuta linseed. The kukarukureta rinoitwa nechokwadi kuti chikepe chaigona kupendwa 2-3 nguva. Maererano ayo mvura pendi ehupfumi nani, zviri nyore kuti kupararira, uye saka inopa zvimwe aiva kumeso unhani. Kana kushandisa ichi mudziyo kuti chikepe aishandiswa mukuru fleyts zvakapfava-bhurasho.

Vamwe iyi vanoshandisa nitropaint kwakavakirwa zvavo yepamusoro coatings. Zvisinei, hatifaniri kuvakurudzira kushandisa navo zvikepe dzakafanana, sezvo havasi kupa zvakakodzera mukurumari huni (azvaitwa, nerimwe gore magadzirirwo anova zvishoma zvikukutu uye kukodzera kushandiswa).

pfungwa dzinokosha

Kana akaita Homemade motorboats, ipapo mamwe mufanidzo iri rinokosha Hardware kuti magetsi kana peturu injini. Zvisinei, nyore uye isingadhuri nezvechisarudzo zvingava kushandisa kwakajairika zvikwasviso. Vari kakawanda kubva 35-millimeter Birch mapuranga. Saka pakapera chokurukisa akatasva Spike ane mubato, uye chipasa mupendero pamusoro Zvakarurama nendarira lining. Uyezve, chovha iri primed uye dzakapendwa.

Uye pakupedzisira, nezvedzimwe nhamba. Sezvo tsika inoratidza avhareji upenyu plywood magwa riri kumativi 15-20 makore. simba iri havagoni kuzvirumbidza upi mapurasitiki, rabha kana kunyange vakwikwidzi dzavo.