Halogen mwenje imba: zvikanganiso, wongororo, mapikicha

Mari uye kunzwisisa varidzi dzimba nemafurati vari kuramba akatanga kusiya tsika incandescent mwenje uye kuwana Somuenzaniso, halogen marambi, Magetsi kudyiwa ari maduku uwandu. Chokwadi, mano aya vane payakaipira. Pfungwa dzavo nokushanda anogona kunzi zvizere.

Sei halogen marambi kuitei?

Energy-kuchengetedza halogen mwenje imba - the G9 uye dzimwe mhando - kwayo musimboti kushanda akafanana zvetsika incandescent yokutevedzera. In zvavo chiedza Mabumba chinu nani huru frosted kana negirazi rinoonekera. Kukwanisa Its izere gasi musanganiswa, yemanyorero senitrogen, argon kana vaviri yenhengo izvi panguva imwe chete. Pakati ari tungsten filament, izvo anoumba Magetsi uye rinopisa naro 2500 ° C, iyo anosika sokupenya. All "chena" nesimbi, kusanganisira tungsten, pamwe anopenya pamusoro sokupenya chena, asi nemhaka girobhu racho chiedza anogona kuva pachando kana kudziya.

Kusiyana incandescent galogenki

Mureza incandescent rambi panguva dzekudya kuparadzwa, uye kuti maawa 12 pazuva, unogona kushanda kusvika 1000 elektrochasov. Zvimwe chete kuva mubvunzo: "? Ndezvipi Ndokusaka basa rake inopedzwa zvikuru magetsi" Izvi imhaka yokuti simba rakawanda anoenda kudziyisa pacharo, aunopiwa rambi kaviri kukura, asi kwete chiedza. Over nguva, nokuda vanowanika kupisa, uye makuru kudziyisa imwe tungsten filament kunopisa panze, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange putika. Uye ichi nhema musiyano mukuru kubva incandescent galogenki.

Metallogalogennovye chiedza mano vari akasikawo kwakavakirwa kushandisa filaments zvakagadzirwa tungsten, asi vari akaiswa kuva chinu chakagadzirwa Goldstone huduku zvikuru. Girazi anoda ari chinhambwe zvakadai kubva filaments dzinotanga kunyunguduka Goldstone nekusiyana, anowedzera kurwisa wayo vysokogradusnym tembiricha.

Gas ari filament rambi uye galogenki uyewo zvakasiyana. Nokuti chechipiri musimboti kwakasimbiswa mumwe chete kwemvura ine tungsten icho chinoumba gaseous halogen uye chiutsi. Kana pamwe ayo yegwara tungsten dzisina rakachengetedzwa pamusoro hukawanika uye zvapfuura, upenyu basa iri yekudyidzana unoratidzwa filaments. Uyewo, nokuda vakadaro yezvisikwa gasi muvhenganiswa tembiricha anodonhedza filaments. Kana halogen rinoshandiswa zvakafanana shinda parinobudisa kupisa kwaro pazvakaringana, asi zviri 1.5 nguva shoma pane paaishandisa senitrogen kana argon. basa akadai mano anogona kuderedza kuparadzwa pakati magetsi.

Zvakanakira halogen mwenje

Lighting nokuda halogen anoverengeka chinosiyanisa zvatariswa. The hwakanaka ndeinotevera:

- Perfect kushandiswa kana unofanira rakawedzera nzeve nemaziso. The chaibwinya sechiedza kunoderedza eyestrain pasina overstrains sekristaro.

- Perfect okuvimba gadziriro chokuita kushambadza zvinangwa Somuenzaniso, kuti akwezve vangangozova vatengi kana vatengi. Nokuti hwindo kupfeka chiedza chena ndiyo yakanakisisa kuzvipedza. Tiine halogen Spotlights anogona kusika pfungwa chikuru. Vakawanda vakaona kuti kunyange ruvara galogenok hukawanika kuwedzera zvikuru uye zvine neingi zvakawanda zvine.

- Halogen Spotlights Akavaka-mune mhando vanoonekwa kuti vakawanda akakodzera muchivanze jekeso. Kufanana kwavo kwakaita dzomuzana, vari zvakakwana akaramba tembiricha kuchinja, husingakwanisi zvimwewo zvinoitika, kunayisa. Chinhu chikuru ichi nyaya - dzavo zvakakwana chisimbiso. Spotlights uye halogen nemarambi nokuda musha, mapikicha raunogona usati kutenga ukanyatsoongorora rokutanga, apo iri 20% mari yakawanda pane akafanana incandescent. Dzavo runoratidza - rakajeka chaizvo chiedza unovhenekera ose enyika noruvazhe.

Payakaipira halogen marambi

Kunewo nekuipira halogen mwenje kuti musha. Zvazvakashatira Namano ndiwo:

- chiedza Bright chena haina kufanana vose. Zvinovhiringidza meso, uye kwete kwose kwose kwakakodzera. Tichingamidze halogen mwenje nokuda yokurara kana vana sirin'i asingagoni kakawanda. Kana vari akagadzawo uye kwakavakirwa izvi, zviri chete panguva necheparutivi, uye pasi pokudzora ruzivo Electricians, maererano nzira yakatanga navo.

- Kunyange rokunze goko ndiyo yakasimba rambi, asi rinogona kukuvaradzwa, uye iyi ichabuda ngozi negasi kwevanhu. Kuvapo yayo chiduku haasi kunyanya kuipa, asi kana galogenki hapana mumwe, saka anogona kukonzera dzungu uye kutemwa nemusoro.

- Halogen mwenje kuti musha, vane utera kungofanana nezvimwe mudziyo upi, regai yemutemberi yokugadza muimba yokugezera. Pano vari pasi kuramba zvinoitwa evaporating unyoro uye kunogona munguva pfupi kushanda putika.

- Splinters, nguwani uye cartridges inoda anokosha inoraswa. Haukwanisi kukandira ari mugomo halogen mwenje kuti musha. Payakaipira zvakare pachena. Vakapamba mudziyo uchida kutumira kana nokudenga mudziyo kurasira kwemakemikari tsvina, kana pane mumwe, kana kuchinjwa wekambani, iyo unyanzvi pabasa dzakadaro.

mutengi pfungwa

Usati ukatenga halogen mwenje kuti musha, wongororo vavo vanofanira kutanga kuongorora. Vamwe vatengi pakutanga unozvidzinga mari yakadaro mano, sezvo mutengo uri zvikuru kupfuura neezvitendero incandescent mwenje. Achiri kunobatsira chaizvo halogen mwenje nokuda musha. Payakaipira chokuita mukuru atange-up mari nokuda kutenga, pashure nguva munozviruramisira richimubhadhara. Kubva Wongororo unogona kuona kuti vanhu vanofara kwazvo yakasimba namano, achiponesa magetsi.

nokuwedzera mamiriro

Galogenok yakasiyana kugadzwa kubva pakagadzwa chinyakare incandescent mwenje nokuti vane silica unhani, izvo hakukurudzirwi kubata, kuti arege kuvhiringidza maumbirwo kwayo. Kana izvi zvaitika, mudziyo kungasashanda kana putika. Zvakakosha kuchengeta kutevedzana yakajeka kugadzwa okuvimba urongwa.