Girisi nokuti vhiri mabheyaringi - inova nani? Tips nokuti Kusarudza

The motokari ine vazhinji kutamira zvikamu. Vamwe vavo vari vakaita pamwe nemumwe. Vanongoerekana simuka ichi kana kukweshera simba anofanira zvimwe kuti ndanyarara hangu. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya kutenderera zvikamu. The kupfuura frictional simba kunokonzera kudziyisa nhengo, ayo chafariz kuwedzera uye kufenda. Zviri kukurira Fani iyi uye vakasikwa mabheyaringi.

nomusimboti mabheyaringi uye girisi

Eremendi zvichiitirwa kuderedza kukweshera simba, vachichinja ive nyore rinopfungaira. Kubereka - imwe anokonzera anoita achimhanya giya. Wheel anogona kuita pasina mano izvi. Nyore vachishandisa kutenderera chinhu kunoenderana dzakawanda zvinhu. Kugadzikana ichi motokari, mafuta kuparadzwa, kumhanyisa uye deceleration nguva. Zvisinei, kuti vhiri nomusimboti zvikuru akatakura zvigadziriswe. Kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti nyore vachishandisa kutenderera voitakura inoda lubrication. It mberi kunoderedza frictional simba panguva raiva pedyo nebundu.

Kushandiswa lubricants

chikamu ichi zvinoderedza kukweshera kana, pasina zvinofamba zvikamu, chinopa abutment zvikamu pasina zvavo vanachandagwinyira riine mumwe nomumwe. Lubrication rinopa nyore zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope hukawanika hama kune mumwe. Izvi kunosvika zvikuru upenyu mashoko.

Izvo yeimwe hadzina kurumbidzwa kushandiswa muna hubs

Saka, tinofanira kuva noukama kuti vhiri mabheyaringi - inova nani? oparesheni Its rakanyatsojeka uye zvinokonzerwa zvinhu zvizhinji, zvose zvemukati uye kwokunze - nokukurumidza zvikuru uye netembiricha gradients vane nomugumisiro kwavo kwomudzimu raiva pedyo nebundu iri. Izvi zvinhu kuti zvisingabviri kushandisa lubricants kuti akaumbwa chakaita zvokugadzirwa fibers. Izvi vaseline uye silicone zvokuvakisa, izvo dzinoturwa kutengeswa muna zvakawanda. Zvinosuruvarisa, havaiti kushanda kunyange 50 inegumi. Inotevera mhando noukama kuti haina pachii kushandiswa muna vhiri inobereka - pahwaro yavaibvisa uye calcium yakawanda. nziyo kwakadaro kuderedza kukweshera zvinokosha, asi kwete zvakakwana husingakwanisi ngura. Ngura ari kubereka - akaipa nguva dzose. Rumwe rudzi nevakawanda yeimwe - kwakavakirwa graphite. Kana tichida kuva noukama nokuda mabheyaringi munhu petemberi, riri nani wakanyatsokodzera? Graphite sezvamunoita iri semhosva kumusoro. The girisi rine vazhinji hasha zvinhu zvinoshamisa kupfupisa oupenyu vachidzipukuta zvikamu. zvigadzirwa kwakadaro inoshandiswa yakaderera mufambo mapfundo (semuenzaniso, pakati munhu senyere pamusoro chiutsi gadziriro) kana kuti yoga simbi pagondobwe kudzivirira ngura. Paavhareji, kana uchishandisa graphite girisi upenyu ipfupi vatatu kusvika mana nguva kuenzaniswa yakarumbidza marudzi nziyo. Chinhu hakukurudzirwi kushandisa zvigadzirwa ane zingi nedare. Kuti kuva chaiwo, rinogona kushandiswa, asi haumanikidzwi - iri wakanyatsokodzera zvakanaka zvokushandisa maindasitiri mafomu (pamusoro michina nezvimwe zvinoshandiswa).

Recommended mafuta

Kuitika anopa zvakasiyana-siyana lubricants. Kushandiswa yokuvirisa siyana uye chirungiso inovandudzika zvikuru kwokutanga yepamusoro uye panyama zvivako zviri nziyo. Saka, kana mubvunzo chokuita kusarudza sezvamunoita akadai mafuta pamusoro mabheyaringi munhu petemberi, izvo zviri nani?

Aine molybdenum kugutsikana

remubatanidzwa Izvi chaizvo kushandisa pasi wainyatsotaura ezvinhu. Izvi zvinoita Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri Chiyero pakati unhu lubricating zvivako uye ngura kuzvidzora. The zvekuvaka pamusoro noukama iyi yakaenzana 100 zviuru makiromita. Izvi anoenzanisa ane ruzivo pamusoro vhiri kubereka. Zvisinei, mafuta iyi zvainovhiringidzawo ayo. Chekutanga, ndiye havaratidzi interacts pamwe mwando, saka mabheyaringi pamwe zvinodiwa zvinofanira kuvharwa. The mafuta haafaniri kupinda kuonana mhepo, uye chiitiko kurasikirwa kuva yokutsiva kwakakwana uye rokuongorora zvose zvinofamba zvikamu. The sezvamunoita iri pachena kuti utachiona. The hasha nezvimedu kuwedzera kusakara ari kubereka uye mafuta pacharo. Vakawanda muchiso mudzimba zvigadzirwa - "Fiola" uye "SHRUS-4."

High-tembiricha girisi

It rinoumbwa nickel uye mhangura yokuvirisa mu upfu fomu. lubricants kwakadaro (somuenzaniso, MS1510) haana kurasa chacho hachichinji unhu panguva kumusoro tembiricha anosvika 350 inegumi. Vanewo yakakwirira oxidation hachichinji. High-tembiricha girisi nokuti vhiri zvinobereka nderimwe yakanakisisa. Its vanoshanda siyana kubva -40 kusvika +180 inegumi. The sezvamunoita Exhibits zvakanaka tsika munguva pakarepo braking, kumhanyisa uye tembiricha kuchinja. Kuwedzera yokuvirisa vakasarudzwa zvinopa yakakwirira kuramba oxidation uye ngura.

Lubricants vane lithium kugutsikana

Ava zvinhu pamwe lithium tigutsikane mu Organic acids. lubricants kwakadaro-chinja uye munda avo kushanda iri rakafara chaizvo. Externally, vanogona kusiyaniswa ne- rakachenuruka tsvuku tint. The upenyu basa mabheyaringi pamwe girisi kuri kumusoro chaizvo. Resource pasi uchishandisa mamiriro kuuya oupenyu ari kubereka. Naizvozvo, lithium girisi kuti vhiri mabheyaringi - chaizvo chisarudzo chakanaka. Asi zvinokosha kuziva kuti huchadzokerazve Zvinoumba zvachiri pashure overheating. Foreign Makambani inobereka lithium girisi - ndiye BP, Very Lube uye Renolit. Domestic mugadziri akagadza pacharo imwe chete chigadzirwa - "Litol-24". chigadzirwa ichi rave richizivikanwa kumarudzi ose vatyairi.

chitsividzo mudonzvo

Kutsiva mafuta ari mabheyaringi hubs - harisi basa rakaoma kudaro. The motokari iri braked yakavimbika uye zvadaro attenuated nomusimboti nati kuburikidza chivharo uye refu pfundo. Uyezve, vhiri riri akaturikwa uye kubviswa. Also namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara akamedura Disc uye nomusimboti riri roga kubva kuna goona. Pashure paizvozvo nati asunga nomusimboti zvakajeka inodzora. Muchishandisa sando nhengo rikarasika kubva akabatana. The kubereka ndiyo wokudhinda raigadzirwa mu anaro, zvinofanira kubviswa nokuda anokosha stripper, kana yakasimba sandara sikurudhiraivha kumativi rin'i. The yokupedzisira anogona kunamatira. Muchiitiko chino, zvichabatsira WD-40 kana reparafini. The Old girisi akabvisa eparafini kana peturu. Vaishambidza ose kubereka keji uye chigaro nomusimboti, uye ipapo zvose akapukuta yakaoma. Shandisa jira rakachena. New mafuta rinoshandisirwa separator iri mari inenge 30-40 g pa kubereka. Kuburikidza sikurudhiraivha kana remuti Kamuti noruvara rakaiswa pamusoro kubereka pamusoro. Next chaikosha ari kuiswa munzvimbo nomusimboti uye hwokungotsvaka keji. Installation iri kuitwa kushandisa akakodzera mandrel kana wokuisira yekare kubereka. Uyezve ungano rinoitwa nekwekupedzesera. rwemberi nomusimboti mafuta pamusoro motokari pamwe Drum mabhureki rakafanana. pano chete vakatakura nokubviswa rinoitwa pasina dismantling nomusimboti kubva motokari. Pakazosvika nguva kwarinoenda zvishoma nokukurumidza.

Features kuzora kuti hubs mudzimba motokari

Girisi vhiri mabheyaringi ( "Field" zvikurukuru) rakafanana nzira kuitwa pamusoro mota dzekunze. Zvisinei, pano nomusimboti mumotokari kupfura haisi zvakakodzera. Zvaringana kuisiya akarembera rack. The kubereka inochengeterwa uye litievosoderzhaschaya uye yakakwirira tembiricha girisi. Kusvikira nomusimboti UAZ, lubrication, ivo vakaisa. Asi pane musiyano pakati pamberi uye neshure ekisero. Front nomusimboti ndizvipete kubva ekisero rwiriko uchishandisa puller uye akatakura pamwe chete shwanu anogona kugara pamusoro payo, izvo kunyange nyore. In rwemberi ekisero akatakura girisi chinobuda rwemberi ekisero redzimba. Kunyange zvakadaro, anogona kuchinja ikoko uye mabheyaringi lubricated. Basa hazvirevi kutora nguva yakawanda.

Kuona kuvimbika hwokushanda

Saka, kana uchida kuva noukama nokuda mabheyaringi munhu petemberi, izvo zviri nani? motokari neimwe inoratidza rudzi girisi. Ari akanyorwa mirayiridzo Chinyorwa. Kazhinji anoratidza chaiwo mavanga uye mavanga lubricants. Sezvinoratidzwa nezvakaitika zvinoratidza, chinonyanya nokudenga ndiye litievosoderzhaschaya. Kunyange zvakadaro, pane zvimwe zvikamu hunodiwa kuitisa kuona vaongo-, uye kuburikidza basa zvikamu - yokutsiva sezvamunoita.