Foreign mutambo makore 80-90: mazita akanakisisa

Comedy - iri subgenre zviri mabhaisikopo, nyaya ndiyo Chiitiko zviri aesthetic subspecies munhu anofadza. pakuva ake akaita akawedzeredzwa mufananidzo siyana vaite zvinokosha rinomutsa kuseka vateereri.

Movies, mutambo - firimu ubvise pamwe yemamiriro chinosetsa kana satirical zvinoriumba kuti kwete chete kuvaraidza, asi vatasvi anoyevedza chikamu akanaka nokusimudzira. "Black" humour chiri chaizvo nokushingaira wakashandiswa mifananidzo iri akasarudzwa Genre, kukwezva imwe chikamu, anokwanisa dzinoongorora payo chiremera. Pane mifananidzo "nguva dzose", dziri kuongorora kanopfuura kamwe, pamusoro izvo kuseka munyika. Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva mufananidzo, rakabudiswa muna rendi, zvikuru dzinoongororwa panguva nyika, asi kwete kunzwisiswa dzimwe vateereri. Humor vagari siyana inoti ine National maitiro ayo. Saka pane zvimiso Tags dzakaparadzana humour pamusoro "Chirungu" vaiva, "American" uye zvichingodaro. D.

Comedy muna Hollywood

Hollywood achiri anoramba zvizivikanwe makirisito installer kuti kuitika itsva munyika cinema. Panguva 80-90s Hollywood firimu vakaita pakupedzisira vakaparadza pfungwa chaiwo enyambo mifananidzo iri chisingarambiki kubatsira zvikuru nechokwadi uye norupo maonero pachinhu yakasimbiswa American unhu yechivanhu. kuchinja aya pamwe nokuchinja mu mamiriro comedies. Foreign mutambo makore 80-90 vakatanga kuenda nhengo American vanhu kuvaduku "Pfungwa".

New kinokombinatsii Hollywood

Classic American mutambo indasitiri akasika chete varaidzo manheru. Mafirimu Classic aitaura zvikurukuru vanowedzeredza zvinetso American vanhu, zvichida iyi ndiyo nei vamwe wokumwe mutambo makore 80-90 havasi pachena epamba vateereri. Mu "yendarama zera" pamusoro Hollywood creators, varidzi guru Studios yakabva yanyatsobatana ari American hope, vakauya firimu zvirongwa kuburikidza rudzi rwose. Asi sezvo 1980s, iro "mutsva" Hollywood rava chikuru kuitika pamisika nyika kinozrelisch, kukonzera paumbwe multkorporatsy. Munguva Hollywood ano zvakagadzirwa mhiri kwemakungwa mutambo makore 80-90, izvo chinopa zvakaoma kunzwisisa somunhu "mamwe mashoko" uye tsika nzvimbo. Mifananidzo iyi pamwe nehanya kwavo European simba inogona kududzirwa ive rakada weAmerican mabhaisikopu kuti postmodernism.

Bet pamusoro directorial Style

Kusiyana modernism, izvo anokwidziridza yakakwirira, nemamwe maitiro, kuti unyanzvi yakanaka chains-garde unyanzvi, zvakajeka anoramba postmodernism. Pasinei nokuti "mutsva" Hollywood 80-90s aiva inonzwisisika kugadzwa pamusoro blockbusters, vamwe vatungamiri vakakwanisa anochengeta nemamwe directorial maitiro. Kunyanya zvinobudirira aratidze ake tarenda mutambo makore 80-90. Vanyori Foreign iyi Sub-Genre vari kutungamirira nanhasi:

• "Ghostbusters."
• "Dzokerai Future."
• "Rufu Rinova Her."
• "Junior."
• "The Nutty Professor".
• "Flubber."
• "Favorite Martian My".
• "A Knight mu Camelot."
• "Varume vari Black".

pastiche

Individual mukuru-vaburitsi (kufanana Brian De Palma uye Steven Spielberg) kuchiri vakanamatira chaiwo "KuMasiye" mumagadzirirwo, asi ndivo voga kuti mutemo. Foreign mutambo makore 80-90 dzinomirira pastiche mvura yakachena. Ivo bhaa chete post-ano aripo panzvimbo modernist manyorerwo. Pastiche - a kutevedzera chakajeka yokusiyana, kureva kushandiswa kwomutauro zvifukidziro, asi, kusiyana Parody kuti anobva audza satirical anotikurudzira ndiyo ndyaringo ... Pastiche akaziva pachake kuburikidza nostalgic mafirimu Somuenzaniso, dzimwe Christmas Comedy makore 80-90:

• "Trading Places."
• "Krisimasi Vacation."
• "Santa Claus", "Chishamiso musi 34th Street."
• "Home Oga".
• "Home Oga 2".
• "A chipo Christmas."
• "Vakakwereta Mwoyo".
• "Ini ndichava kumusha Christmas."

manyorero utsanzi

Postmodernism akaparadza venguva marongero kuti nyaya vachifarira citationality, asi vatungamiriri vasina vakasiya nyaya simba, kureva izvozvo chete manyorero zvakagadzirwa European cinema. Kuti vakadaro vamwe mutambo makore 80-90. Foreign vatsoropodzi kumbotipa sezvo muenzaniso mufananidzo pamwe inimitable Dzhima Kerri:

• "The Cable Guy."
• "Mureviwenhema, Mureviwenhema".
• "Eys Ventura 1, 2" (1993, 1995 Yg).
• "Dumb uye Dumber."
• "Mask".

countercultural pakuva

Vamiririri "mutsva" Hollywood akasika munhu zvikuru kudanana "countercultural" pakuva. Asi zvakanga kwenguva pfupi, kubva kumugumo 90s Hollywood akasvika pakutanga yaitonga kwenyika dzepasi pose, izvo hakuna nzvimbo Romanticism firimu kuroorwa. Naizvozvo, uchinyora mutana vatorwa mutambo makore 80-90, avhareji munhu zvichida kurangarira yakakura vanoda "Police Academy" (zvose 7 zvikamu, 1984-1994.), Than "Batteries kwete kwaisanganisira" (1984).

The European firimu Indasitiri

wedangwe sinema munyika iri European. MuEurope pacharo, zviri, Chokwadi, muduku American akakurumbira, asi vatsoropodzi kupa zvinodiwa zvavo zvakadaro iye. European Film School zvedzidzo vanofunga, kufanana mafirimu akawanda, asi haagoni kuita pasina zvebhizimisi grossing mafirimu. European sinema rinowanzoshandiswa dzinorongwa mamiriro, mukusiyana kusvika US.

French mafirimu makore 80-90

Foreign mutambo, kupfurwa French vatungamiriri romubati ukoshi havasi muduku US. Musiyano chete iri varaidzo. makore 80-90 ari mabhaisikopo French chakaratidza yepamusoro zvinobatsira Le Yakaisvonaka troupe, yaiva maungira kubudirira pamusoro bhaisikopo kwenyika sefa. "Muzongoza" boka iri vaiva ngano rechiFrench firimu indasitiri: Michel Blanc, Kristian Klave, Marie-Anne Shazel, Terri Lermitt, Zherar Zhyuno uye Zhozian Balasko. On zvavo Nhoroondo 20 mutambo mafirimu, hafu iro rwakaverengwa kwenguva vakapiwa nguva kumwedzi. In iyi nguva zvinonzi kusashanda nokuda vaviri kuna Patrice Leconte uye Francis Weber, akasika rakasiyana Zherara Deparde uye Pierre Richard risingaenzaniswi. Nesimba kuita Zherar waUri uye Klod Zidi. Asi vakanyanya ibudirire, hunofadza uye zvibereko nguva chikawira pamusoro rokutanga hafu 80s. Zvino vakanga wakabudiswa mubhadharo yakanaka mutambo French 80-90-ies. Foreign (pamusoro apa), kunyanya US, kugona kukwikwidzana navo runako uye kusiyana:

• 1981 - "nomukurumbira vakabuditsa", "Cool Girl".
• 1982 - "Santa Claus-vezvipfuwo," "madzishe vari pazororo".
• 1983 - "African", "Dzokai of anopenga vatsva", ". Papa"
• 1984 - "Adventurers", "Gemini".
• 1985 - "The Kuroora Century".
• 1986 - ". The Runaways"

Comedy Germany

Munguva nineties mabhaisikopo German zvishoma nezvishoma akatanga "kubuda kufenda" umo iye agara kubvira mangwanani manonwe. Kwenguva refu Germany aisagona kubva muHondo Yenyika II (kunyange akaedza) kuchenesa rokuti "nyika" kubvira vakasara National Socialism. State vakakakatira pachake kuburikidza nezvakawanda nguva kuramba, gakava nekubvumirana. Zvaindidya kubva mukuyi rino inotyisa pfungwa mhosva uye distaste. Akamutswa "ari Berlin Film School", izvo iyi nguva rava shongwe ine carotid postindustrial Europe. Chaizvoizvo riri minwe zvinogona vakaverengwa German mutambo makore 80-90. Mhiri kwemakungwa akanyorwa mubhuku rino, ndinosarudza zvakawanda, kwete chete dzakawanda asiwo German vateereri:

• "Sun mukoto" (1999).
• "Oh, kuti Bob" (1999).
• "Darling werombo rakanaka" (1988).
• "The Cleaner" (TV series, 1980-2008.).

Comedy Swedish 80-90s

Muna 80-90-ies kuSweden, uyewo pasi pose, akaramba kuramba kuenda vaoni yekutambira. Asi mutambo Genre yakaramba nevakawanda zvikuru uye kudiwa. Panguva iyi, muna fu kunze mafirimu akadai "Upenyu Hwangu sechinhu Dog" (1985), "The Adventures pamusoro Picasso" (1980), "Leif" (1987) uye "bumbiro kutiza" (1980). Panguva ino kuSweden kune hadzi wokuimba Marie-Luiza Ekman, Marianne uye Arne Susanne Osten. Nemhaka ravo subgenre akawedzera chikamu chikuru zvikuru chiri dose kuti romanticism uye utere. Navamwe Swedish firimu indasitiri iyi nguva vari pedyo zvinoyevedza kusagadzikana inozivikanwa, vanoverengeka chikuru zvemafirimu kuenda zvachose. Pakutanga videobum, pashure kupararira waya uye kuongorora terevhizheni zvakakomba kuzvidza firimu bhizimisi kuSweden. Panguva iyoyo iri kuramba pedyo pamwe pakati terevhizheni uye zvemafirimu.

Munguva kudzikira of Italian sinema

Panguva iyoyo, Italy yakatangawo imwe inexorable kuderera mune vakawanda mabhaisikopu, urwo rwakatora kusvikira pakutanga ichi remakore. Legend kufirimu Fellini anosika ichangobva Paaidzidzisa "The Voice of Moon" (1990), tenzi Bertolucci kushandisa vachingoshandisa dzakawanda zvirongwa, inozivikanwa kunze hurumende, iyo Taviani hama kuramba munhoroondo uye pfungwa mirayiridzo, Ettore Scola ndiyo nyika firimu "Family" ( 1986). The chete munhu anoramba kushanda mutambo - Pupi Avati, basa rake "Krisimasi Present" (1986) uye "Chikoro Walk" (1983) ndezvaJehovha category "Youth Comedy makore 80-90." Foreign vatungamiriri pakarepo vashandise ruzivo ake, uye muna firimu pamire kubuda subgenre. By kuguma 90s Italian mutambo kuwana zviri "yemitambo" kuri wakabudirira TV chirongwa, nokuti vakawanda vakanga vapfurwa "enyambo veTroika" - risingaenzaniswi Aldo, Giovanni & Giacomo: «Iri Life" (1998), "Three Men uye gumbo" ( 1997), uye vamwe.

Free mafirimu Chirungu

Wave chitsva British mabhaisikopo, inonzi akazvimirira kana akasununguka, wakatambudzika neboka "vakatsamwa." Mumakore 80 ivo vakaisa mberi dzidziso ounyanzvi. basa rake vanoshingaira vatsigiri itsva sefungu anokumbira Fafitera kutarisa upenyu pamwechete British nenzvimbo dzakaoma realism, kufarira ino, kwete zvakapfuura. In game firimu uye shoma comedies munguva ino yakawanda nehasha akazivisa kutsutsumwa pamusoro chaicho: "Mamiriro tsvimborume mapato" (1994), "kwechokwadi" (1986).