Down kuti urwere

Syndrome chinhu genomic chirwere. Panguva zvokurwara iyi murwere karyotype ine mana navanomwe okutodza nokuda Trisomy ari maviri okutanga peya. Zvisinei, pane dzimwe mhando urwere ichi. Kazhinji, ivo anokonzerwa pernicious pamasimba maviri okutanga peya okutodza kune vamwe.
tsananguro rokutanga syndrome yakatanga kusvika 1866 .. Sezvo vazhinji vakatowana wafungidzira, zviri mazita chiremba uyo akaita zviratidzo. The chirwere rave richirondedzerwa, asi ayo zvinokonzera makasimbisa kwapera chete zana.

Syndrome: Signs

Zviratidzo uye zviratidzo zvamazvirokwazvo yakawanda. Main zvinhu:

- munhu mupfupi dehenya;
- chiso sandara chimiro;
- vana pamutsipa ane ganda mafuro;
- nzeve lobes vari underdeveloped;
- akaderedza tsandanyama inzwi;
- flattened mutsipa;
- pfupi nemakumbo;
- underdeveloped pakati phalanges;
- anomalies mu zino kukura;
- denga rine chimiro nedenga;
- minwe shoma yakaminama.

Izvi hazvisi mishoma chaizvo, saka sezvo Down kuti chirwere ane zvakawanda zvinhu.

Ishoma zviratidzo:

- grooves mumutauro;
- the flattening mhino;
- creases pamusoro yemichindwe;
- munoremekedza asi pfupi mutsipa;
- strabismus;
- vachiberekwa mwoyo chirwere;
- deformation pechipfuva;
- vachiberekwa neleukemia uye zvichingodaro.

Down Syndrome: kuongorora chirwere

Chete karyotype kuongorora runoita kuti zvakarurama rokuongorora yacho syndrome. Clinical zviratidzo anogona kubatsira chete fungira, asi haasi chaizvoizvo richasimbiswa chirwere. Chirwere kuti Down kuti chirwere zvinofanira kuitwa nenguva nenzira.

Syndrome mu mubvunzo chaizvoizvo kunoitika chaizvo kashoma. Izvi pamusoro nyaya imwe pakuzvarwa zana. Today akashandisa pamuviri nechirwere, izvo zvinoreva kuti nhamba zviitiko rava kunyange zvishoma (anenge chimwe chiuru chimwe namazana).

Hatigoni kutaura kuti anozvarwa zvakawanda vakomana kana vasikana vane Down syndrome. Pauriri iyi ine zvachose kusingakoshi. Ichokwadi kuti chirwere cheDown syndrome angangotungidza muzviitiko apo amai kwasvika rimwe zera. zera ichi - makore makumi matatu namashanu. Maererano nenhamba, mukana yokuberekwa mwana anorwara pazera iroro munhu mazana mana. Pashure pemakore makumi mana namashanu, mukana anowedzera zvakare - munhu matatu navaviri. Just cherechedza kuti nemakore baba mhosva zvachose.

Chirwere kunokoshawo nokuti zvinogona kuona mukana kuti mwana wechipiri izvi vabereki chete achava Down syndrome. Kazhinji, mukana muzana mumwe chete.

Down Syndrome: Vana

Vana vane chirwere ichi vari kure shure nevezera ravo kukura. Havagoni kufamba kupengereka, hurukuro, haagoni kuitwa zvine musoro. Chokwadi, ichi hachisi pamusoro zvose kamwechete, sezvo kazhinji kacho vari zvechokwadi rakasiyana. Child budiriro zvinoenderana sei zvikuru nguva vabereki vamupe. Kune nzira dzakawanda kuti vanokwanisa kuumba mwana kwazvo. hurukuro yakanaka, verenga, nehurukuro, zvokudya pachake - zvose izvi akadzidzisa.

The ano yokusvika kwadzakabva, kudzidziswa, uyewo vachengeti, akawana chirwere cheDown syndrome, haagoni chete kuvabatsira kuti zvimwe ajairane kunze nyika, asi kuti kurarama zvakawanda rebei. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti nhasi upenyu hunotarisira vanhu vane chirwere ichi - makore makumi mashanu.

Syndrome kunoita mbereko varume. Mukana kuti mukadzi achakwanisa vana - makumi mashanu kubva muzana. Varwere kazhinji kupinda muwanano pamwe chete sezvo vari. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti zvimwe nokusangana kupinda vanhu. Vanoroorana, izvi dzakananga, asi zvakadaro, somunhu mutemo, simba kwazvo. Vamwe vanokwanisa kurarama upenyu hunofadza zvechokwadi.

Muzvipatara ndiyo-makumi masere nezvishanu kubva muzana yevana vane Down syndrome.