Dome musha: wongororo vazvo, Price, Photo. Dome dzimba Russia

Vakawanda vanogara mumaguta makuru vari kufungisisa pamusoro kuvakwa nyika imba yavo. Shure zvose, izvi mukana kusiya stuffy uye yakasviba maguta, ungana uye kufunganya. Kumaruwa, wose ane nzvimbo yavo, hapana chikonzero chokunetseka pamusoro vavakidzani. Uyezve, zviri zvikuru mukana kurera vana vavo mune mukudyidzana nezvimwe zvisikwa yakachena. venhaka yenyu nokusingaperi utano uye azere simba.

Modern Developers kupa zvakasiyana-siyana zvaramba vaya vanoda kuti pedyo zvavari pasina nguva. Pashure pezvose, somuenzaniso, pakuvaka zvatinosiita chidhinha inovakwa kwatiri nguva, nokukurumidza zvakadaro mumba zvakadaro, imi hamugoni kugadzirisa. Nhasi, kunyanya dzakakurumbira ruzivo ano uye zvokuvakisa, izvo regai akasiyana simba nezvidhina, apo ne nani. mutengo inozivikanwa. Zvimwe zvivako izvi idenderedzwa kana domed kumba. Reviews vanoti varidzi vakawanda zvakanakira zvivako zvakadaro.

History Dome musha

Asati achipfuura yavakwa upi chimiro, zvinokosha kuti basa. sarudzo yake kunobva zvido varidzi, ivo kwokunze kufarirwa yemberi mamiriro, ayo aesthetics uye mavambo. Zvikurukuru nevakawanda panguva iyoyo vari chaiyo ainge akamonererwa musha mapikicha paunogona kuona munyaya ino. Mudzimai pakuvaka pamusika zvivako izvi vakatanga kuvaka 2008, asi havagoni chokuita nokugadzirwa yazvino mapurani.

Round chimiro mamiriro chakavakwa muna Byzantium akare. Kazhinji zvivako izvi dzakavakwa munyika Nordic munyika, idzo vagari nomumwe chando musha kudziyisa nyaya chakanga chakaipisisa. Rokuvaka iri mhando yagadzirwa uye patented muna 1951 na Buckminster Fuller. To musi, vakawanda kuvakwa Makambani mudzimba kugona kuvakwa rising dzimba. Naizvozvo, munhu vangadzidza akakodzera chisarudzo uye kuva nechokwadi chokuti musha wake ramangwana vachasangana zvose zvinodiwa.

Features

Modern rising imba aida kuti igarwe nevanhu, vari ichazivikanwa noku mamiriro kujairika iyo chinonditadzisa kuona kwakaomarara dzezvakatipoteredza zvinhu. Vanhu vaigara idenderedzwa mudzimba, akaziva kuti kujairika geometry mukamuri kunzwa nenyama uye akadzikama.

Nokuda aerodynamic kugadzirwa kuvaka kunosimudzirwa kuramba simba gusty mhepo musha wacho. mamiriro akadaro achava itsige achimuenzanisa nevamwe kana zvizivikanwe nemichina basa. Masvomhu akaratidza kuti imba kutsungirira nokufamba mukati goko paNyika 10 muzano.

Pakuverenga mari

The azere mutengo okuvaka kuverenga zvakarurama zvakaoma chaizvo. Pashure pezvose, mu akagadzira Pasika dzinowanzova Extensions zvivako. Uyewo pamasikiro uye mutengo dzinosanganisira nzira kupedzisa, uye zvinhu hunozodiwa paivakwa meimba. Asi mutengo chikuru zvakagadzirwa inogona rinowanikwa nokushandisa chaiyo karukureta. chirongwa ichi anofunga nzira unobva micheto vemuchinjikwa chikamu, nechigadziko nharaunda. Kurishandisa, unogona kuwana mashoko pamusoro nhamba uye mhando vertices, zviso, kumicheto. Somugumisiro, iwe zvichakurukurwa anoruka zano naro zvichiita kuzviisa pasi ramangwana rising imba. The mutengo nokuti chete kunobva apa zvinhu.

Riini kuvaka zvivako Paavhareji anenge 3 months, kufungisisa kukura uye akabvumirwa chirongwa. Price rising musha anenge 1/3 mari zvetsika dzimba nokuda shoma yokushandisa zvinhu. Mari zvivako zvakadaro dating - vanenge 13 zviuru rubles por 1 mamita ^2.

patani dzimba

Pakuswedera zvinenge zvirongwa zvose pakutanga dzaona mwero yakarongeka, mumwe dhayamita kuti 8.1 m. Kukura uku kunokosha kuti pave private uye vomureza mazano.

"8 metres dhayamita? Hazvina kukwana "-! Ungataura. Asi zvinoita sokuti pakutanga kuaona. Cherechedza kuti nharaunda yacho nzvimbo uye 8 mamita. Ipapo nechepasi nzvimbo achava 153 mamita ^3, uye denga remba muimba kuchasvika 7 mamita.

Unoda kuvaka nzvimbo imba? Nemafungiro - Paunotanga, panguva iyo pfungwa inobhadharwa pakuvaka nechigadziko, nokuti mujinga nechivako. Zvinoitwa zvitsigiro achaenderana mhando uye zvemaziso zvivako ivhu.

The sphericity yeimba paivakwa danho vanoonekwa ne mari kudyiwa zvokuvakisa. On nheyo anogona kuponesa 25-40%.

House dome mhando anogona kusvika 5 kuwedzererwa, izvo zvichawedzerwa pasi wokutanga. Vangave riri chero 5 mazibota mawindo. Izvi haizoiti kuti kurasikirwa Rigidity wegadziriro rose. The mawindo inoshandiswa kubatanidza pavharanda, Canopies, greenhouses, spas uye zvakafanana. D. Saka, unogona yekudyidzana aita achida nzvimbo.

The mukunopera ndiyo kuvakwa zvokunyaradza kushongedzwa. Panguva iyi urongwa hakurevi muchibereka mutoro-masvingo, saka unogona vakazvimiririra kusarudza chero mapurani zvinofadza (attics, Lofts, makamuri). Izvi hakumbokanganisi simba chacho.

Material zvokuvaka

The chikuru zvinhu pakuvaka rising dzimba emapuranga matanda vane zvinodiwa penopilistirola kana Washington City Offices aenzana. zvinhu izvi vanoonekwa ne pasi kurema, kumusoro kuvimbika. Ivo anoshandiswa sezvo kupisa-insulating zvinhu. Ukobvu masendimita 15 insulated zvinhu ndiyo yakanaka pakati boka mamiriro okunze. ukomba ava nyore chaizvo kuisa kwomuzvarirwo rusvingo ukobvu. Tichishandisa ichangopfuura, nechikonzero ichochi, uye akatanga kushandisa kuwedzera furo gobvu.

Shingles ari kwakajairika denga remba. It ane chitarisiko, uye rinodhura haisi kukwirira. Izvi zvinhu kunoratidzwa zvakawanda guru, izvo zvinoita nyore kusarudza munhu akakodzera unaku uye ruvara.

The rinokosha Magadzirirwo chinosiyanisa zvose nzvimbo musha. Photos of siyana configurations, mavara, kushandisa dzakasiyana zvinhu zvinogona kuwanikwa munyaya ino. Mukuwedzera, muridzi anogona kusarudza chimiro mahwindo mumba. Vanogona kuva rectangular, kumativi, mativi kana hexagonal. The hwindo kunogona kuva kushongedzwa kujairika France. By placement pahwindo mawindo zvakanaka unogona kuponesa pamusoro chiedza, uye kunyange kudziyisa mune ramangwana. Pashure pezvose, kunyange pamazuva yechando imba anogona kugamuchira mamwe kupisa kubva zuva.

Equipment uye zvokuvakisa zvokunyaradza kushongedzwa

Zvakashandiswa mukati yokushongedzwa ainge akamonererwa misha vari siyana:

• MDF.
• Plasterboard.
• Wall kuvanga.
• Plastic.
• Decorative purasita.
• OSB.

Unogona kusarudza dzakakodzera zvokuvakisa mubatanidzwa kuti achaita kuti mukati mishoma uye kwezvokufuka. Vamwe vanhu vanoedza kuvaka yavo musha rising. Reviews pakati varidzi vakazvimiririra dzimba kubvumira vamwe kuti iongorore mano avo uye kuita chisarudzo nyasha nyanzvi kana makambani kubva dzepedyo.

Kuisa kufefetedza uye kudziyisa ezvinhu mumba kuri nyore. For azere kudziyisa chacho anofanira kutenga uye dzishandise Heaters. Vanofanira kuva zvakafanana zvake imba, asi tinokwanisa ndiyo 30% shoma.

Dome imba dzokai-kiyi kuchaita murege kuongorora zvose zvorwendo kuvakwa. Unogona pakarepo kupinda Suburban imba itsva.

Zvakanakira Dome misha

Kubvira 2008, hazvina kutora nguva yakawanda, asi mhuri dzakawanda ainzwa zvose zvakanakira kurarama nzvimbo mudzimba. The chikuru zvakanaka zvine chokuita mamiriro ichi ndiwo:

• Zvakakwana sandara chimiro kuti angakudzivisai mhepo gusts, chando akavaka-up. Dome mudzimba vanoonekwa ne kunoshamisa aerodynamics, chinopa vaikunga pakati mhepo yakakwana. Izvi kunosimbiswa ane unmatched nemishonga kuti ainge akamonererwa dzimba pamhenderekedzo United States panguva washington uye madutu.

• Rising imba kunogona kuva chero nhamba mahwindo. Kana kutsvakwa, unogona kuri pachimedu kunyange yose nzvimbo uye akapotsa asingadi kukanganisa simba rose mamiriro.

• Iyi Brick imba chine kuvakwa. Haina ari oga denga, inorema Slabs, denga hurongwa. With imba ino kunoratidzwa kumusoro zvizivikanwe nemichina nemishonga. Kunze pokuparadzwa 35% of zvinhu yose mamiriro haiiti kuti munhu pokuwa chivakwa zvakakwana.

• Mudzimba duku hapana masvingo inobereka mutoro-. The guru rusvingo zvivako anogona kuiswa chero murayiro. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti kuronga nzvimbo mukati mumba.

• Soundproofing. Nokuda usingashandi pamusoro nzvimbo anowana ndoda inzwi. Izvi zvinoita upenyu kumba vasununguka uye unodziya.

Idenderedzwa musha anoponesa

• Minimum hwaro. kuvaka Magadzirirwo nyore chaizvo. Nokuda ichi akaderedza kunonyanyisa mutoro pasi. Naizvozvo, unogona kushandisa mari zvikuru mhando hwaro unokubvumira kuvaka nzvimbo pamusoro payo kumba. Reviews vazvo kwakaratidza kuti vakawanda kugadzirwa bhendi hwaro, kudzika asingasvavi kupfuudza masendimita 90. Saka, anobvisa mukana skewing chivako, nokuumbwa makatsemuka iri hwaro.

• Construction chero nguva. Building rising misha anogona kuitika chero nguva yegore, zvisinei mamiriro okunze. Izvi hakumbokanganisi mari basa uye kunaka ari kuvakwa zvivako.

• Kugona kushandisa shoma nzvimbo uye maximize vhoriyamu. nzvimbo mhenyu maximal muchadenga - iri shoma. Nokuda kwaizvozvo, tichienzanisa zvatinosiita rectangular kamuri dzaidziya muchando iri shoma akapararira. Saka, mari kudziyisa uye kutonhora ipfupi kusvika 30%.

• Kuchengetedza simba pasinei ekunze. Somuenzaniso, chando okunze vanhuwo musha ibwe kudiwa mvura inopisa uye kudziyisa anogona zvinodya vanenge 230 kWh / ^m2, huni - 100 kWh / m ^2. Dome House of rakawedzerwa polystyrene (200 mm rusvingo) kazhinji akapfuudza zvinodiwa nemitemo ano. Kunyange nyaya inorema chando kubvisa kudziyisa tembiricha muimba ipfupi kuti ⁰ C muna 2 maawa. Kana iwe enzanisa mari tiine chidhinha uye ainge akamonererwa dzimba kwemakore 50, musiyano (kwete nyasha pakuvaka zvidhina), unogona kutenga perimwe puranga.

• It hakurevi kushandisa rinorema michina. All zvinhu chivakwa vane diki kukura uye uremu, kugadzwa kwavo rinoitwa nyore uye nokukurumidza. Munguva mwaka, Developers anogona kuvaka zvakasiyana-siyana rising dzimba. Reviews vazvo vanoti zviri vakawanda vavo anyudzwa.

• Kushandiswa kunonyanyisa pamusoro kwezuva aenzana. The zvakafanana, ichibata ichiratidzika imba inogona zvakanangwa zvinobudirira iri nzvimbo iri gwenya modules uye matochi. With midziyo iyi, unogona kuponesa yakawanda mari. Zvinozivikanwa kuti masero rezuva anogona kubereka simba kunyange pamusoro izuva ramakore.

• Kwokupa mitengo. Zvinonzi kwakaratidza kuti kuvakwa yepamusoro rakavimbika puranga imba iri isingadhuri zvikuru pane rokuvaka akangofananawo chidhinha.

kutadza

Zvinosuruvarisa, chinhu ichi nyika haisi vakakwana. Dome mudzimba muRussia vanewo zvainovhiringidzawo dzavo.

1. Kunzwisisa kwakaita Masvomhu. The sphericity weimba haigoni kuzochera uye overenga kushandisa ndege mbiri. Hako kushandisa yemhando 3D-Graphics chirongwa.
2. Sezvo kuvakwa rising musha achiri zvekumwe kuti zvizvarwa zvedu, zvakanaka kubatsirwa nenyanzvi-vavaki vanoziva sei kuvaka nzvimbo musha. Reviews dzinovaraidza zano varege kuitisa akazvimiririra kuedza, nokuti zvinogona kuita kuti dzakakomba mari.
3. rakawandisa Large tsvina. Zvinhu kazhinji kuwanikwa mune rectangular chimiro, uye mukuru chimiro pakuvaka ichi mhando rokuvaka ndiyo Triangle. Nokurasikirwa Large zvingadziviswa tichinyatsodzidza Masvomhu nemagadzirirwo rwakazara.
4. Kudikanwa kushandisa non-mureza Zvekare zvimiro zvemhashu zvakaita pamahwindo, madhoo, fenicha, masitepisi.

mhedziso

Facilities muchimiro domes zvakazivikanwa kubvira kare kare. Ndivo zvikuru yakasimba. The peculiarity imba ino ndechokuti kwayo kutakura vanokwanisa iri yakawedzera kuwedzera kukura rising. Usakanganwa kuti chivako ichi achabvumira varidzi kuti gore negore kuponesa yakachena Nemutengo kubva mhuri bhajeti.

Chakafanana rising imba - iyi anogadzira kwazvo. Boka unyanzvi vachaita kutsungirira pakuvaka imba kwemavhiki mashoma. Mumwe muridzi anogona kudzora yose muitiro. Vhiki shomanana gare gare mhuri yako achakwanisa kuzorora muruwa uye kunakidzwa akachena mhepo yakachena.