Diagonal pedestrian kuyambuka. Crossroads ine kufamba kwevatambi vanofamba diagonally

Kuvimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwemugwagwa ibasa rinokosha kune zviremera zvinokwanisa. Tichifunga kuti vangani vanhu vanorasikirwa nehutano hwavo uye kunyange hupenyu hwavo nekuda kwekusateerera mitemo yakakodzera, vakuru vakuru vakasarudza kuita zvimwe shanduko kumutemo. Uyezve, ivo vatotanga kuvashandisa mukuita. Iyo mubvunzo we diagonal pedestrian crossings. Saka, chii? Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvavo?

Rudzi Rutsva rweMarkup

Gore rekupedzisira rekarenda rakarangarirwa nekuda kwevatyairi nevanofamba-famba, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, nekuisa dzimwe shanduko mumutemo. Kunyanya, ikozvino ngatitaurire pamusoro peimwe yei - kuiswa kwemarudzi matsva ekugadzirisa (kureva kuti, kuvira kwekufamba kwepamusoro kwakatangwa). Izvi zvinorevei kune vanofamba? Iye zvino vanogona kuyambuka mumugwagwa bedzi pamunharaunda yepakati, asiwo kuburikidza nekati. Ko kutengesa kwevatambi vatsva kunoreva here mitemo mitsva yevatyairi pamwe chete? Nezve izvi zvakare.

Chii chinoshandura diagonal

Munhu anofamba anofambisa kufamba anofunga kuti vanhu vachayambuka mumugwagwa panguva imwe chete semugwagwa unofamba munzira. Mukuita, izvi zvinoreva kuti kana motokari dzichidzoka, dzinoita dambudziko risingaiti kune avo vanoyambuka mumugwagwa. Mune mamwe mazwi, pane ngozi yepakona yemotokari, uye munhu ari kuyambuka anofambisa haasi inshupiti pamusoro pengozi.

Pashure pokutsvaga zvinokonzera mamiriro ezvinhu akadai, nyanzvi dzakauya pakugumisa kuti kuiswa kwechikamu chakasiyana chakasiyana chekufamba chinogona kuderedza nhamba yezvipingamupinyi zvakadaro. Mukuwedzera, kuchinja kwekutarisana kunotora kuti vanhu vachayambuka mumugwagwa zvakakwana. Chikamu chekufamba kwavo kunowedzera uye, nekudaro, nguva yekuchinja. Ndezvipi zvitsva izvi zvinoreva vafambi? Kuchengetedza uye kushamisika kunoshamisa kana uchiyambuka mugwagwa.

Zvidzidzo zveyanyanzvi dzakave dzichiitwa kwenguva refu zvinoratidza kuti kuhara kwekufamba kwemugwagwa ndiyo nzira yakachengeteka yepamusoro yekuvandudza magwagwa munzvimbo idzodzo apo magwagwa uye vanofamba-famba vanofamba zvakanyanya.

Chiedza?

Kutanga kwerudzi urwu rwekushandura kwakanga kusiri chisarudzo chezvipo. Yakanga yakanyatsogadzirwa. Vasati vapinda mavo pamutemo, kudengenyeka kwekufamba kwepamusoro kwakaiswa pamigwagwa gumi yeguta reMoscow muchirongwa chekuedza. Saka, pane nzvimbo dzakasarudzwa, iyo diagonal marking yakaenderana yakashandiswa. Kupindirana kwakasarudzwa zvakasiyana-siyana. Kunyange zvakadaro, ivo vose vakabatana nezvimwe zvinowanzodiwa. Somuenzaniso, zvinotevera:

• Kuonekwa kwakakwana;
• Nzira dzinosvika mana mumigwagwa yese;
• Kuvapo kwechiedza chekugadzira;
• Kuvapo kwezvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvikepe pamagetsi emigwagwa;
• Nzvimbo munzvimbo iri kurara (kutakura kunofanira kuva vashoma kudarika vanofamba-famba).

Pamberi pekuedzwa kwakaitwa, vanhu, sekutonga, vakaputsa mitemo yemugwagwa munzvimbo dzakasarudzwa, vachiyambuka mumugwagwa. Izvo zvakanakisisa mamiriro ezvinhu munyaya iyi zvinogona kungova mukana wema 500 rubles, yakaipisisa-kurasika kwehutano kana hupenyu.

Mushure mokunge kuongorora uku kwaonekwa zvichibudirira, yakasarudzwa kushandisa diagonal marking munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeguta. Zvose mazana matatu ekushandurwa kwemhando iyi dzakarongwa pamunda weguta guru. Izvo izvi zvitsva zvinounza kuvatengesi nevatasvi? Basa rekuyambuka kwevatambi vakachinja sei? Ko nyanzvi dzinofunga nezvei? Mashoko acho anowedzera munyaya yacho.

Kufungisisa mumutemo

Ndezvipi chaizvo zvinotaurwa pamusoro pezvinhu zvinotaridzirwa zviri mumutemo wezvino? Kutanga, kuyambuka kwegwagwa nemugwagwa kunobvira chete kuburikidza nekushandura kwakasiyana-siyana (iyo inoreva zvakare kumusoro-pasi, uye kuderera pasi pasi). Kana pasina, iyo chete inosarudzwa ndeyekufamba nepakati penzira chete mumugwagwa kana mumugwagwa.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mutemo unobvumira kupindirana kwemugwagwa pakati pemakona maviri akatarisana emakona (diagonally, diagonally). Zvisinei, chete munyaya yekuvapo kwekucherechedza, kureva kuti diagonal pedestrian crossing.

Sendima itsva yakawedzerwa pane imwe ndima inomiririra yemutemo, iyo inoratidza mamiriro ezvinhu ayo kuenderera mberi kwekufamba kwezvikepe kunogona kuitika. Aya ndiwo pfungwa dzinotevera:

• Inobvumirwa chete pamisangano yakatarwa;
• Inobvumirwa bedzi kana pane kukodzera kwakakodzera.

Cherechedza! Havasi vose vanofamba-famba vanogona kuyambuka mumugwagwa diagonally. Izvi zvinoshanda kune nzvimbo iyo pane chiratidzo chemigwagwa "Kuyambuka kwevafambisi", uye kugadzirisana kunogadziriswa. Izvo zvakasarudzwa zvinongowanikwa chete kune zvivako apo maratidziro akanangana akaitwa. Kuyambuka motokari diagonally pamisangano pasina kunyora kunogona kutungamirira kumamiriro ezvinhu anonetsa. Kunewo mamwe mimwe mitemo yekushandiswa kwayo. Semuenzaniso, zvakakosha kufunga nezvekukura kwebhiri rekufamba. Apo vose (nevatyairi, uye vanofamba-fambisa, uye nhepfenyuro dzemunharaunda) vanozadzisa mabasa avo, motokari mumigwagwa inova yakachengeteka.

Chengetedzo

Iko diagonal pedestrian crossings inokurukurwa munyaya ino inogona kuwedzeredza kuwedzera huwandu hwekuchengeteka kwemugwagwa mumugwagwa mune izvo zviitiko apo motokari inodarika vose vanofamba nemotokari yekutendeuka panguva imwe chete.

Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti nekushandiswa kwezvinhu zvitsva, mitemo yekufambisa kwevatambi vanofamba-famba inochinja zvakare. Mukuwedzera, uwandu hwekushumira kwepakati pezvikamu zvechikamu ichi zvakanyanya kuderedzwa kune vanofamba-famba pamwe chete nevatyairi. Iyo yakakwirira yepamusoro inongoratidzira chete kune imwe nzira inoshandisa nzira yakashambadzika yemaseji maviri. Nzvimbo yega ndiyo nzvimbo dzine zvinoshamisa mukufamba. Nokupindirana kwakadaro, kuchinja kwemasanganisi ndiyo ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekugadzirisa motokari yemotokari.

Maonero evanofamba

Vanhu vekutanga vakatanga kushandisa sei kufamba kwevatambi vatsva vanoita zvakananga? Muchikamu chikuru, vanhu havana kuratidza kuyemura kana kutsamwa pamusoro peizvi. Kune vakawanda, rudzi urwu rutsva rwekugadzirisa runoratidzika kunge rwakanaka. Pashure pezvose, ikozvino hapana chikonzero chekuenda kurudyi rwomugwagwa wakapoterera kumativi. Izvi zvinoponesa nguva kune imwe nzvimbo. Vamwe vanotenda kuti chirevo ichi hachizoshanduri chinhu zvachose. Muvanhu vakawanda vanofamba-famba vakashandura zvisina kufanira kuti mukana wekuyambuka mumugwagwa diagonally pane dzimwe nzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Zvichida, nekufamba kwenguva, kuedza zvitsva mukuita, vanogona kuita maonero avo maonero.

Pfungwa dzevatyairi

Vanhu vaifarira motokari vakanga vasina kufara nemishonga. Chimwe chikamu chezvikepe chinoparadzana, mune maonero avo, chinogona kuvhiringidza zvakanyanya kugadziriswa kwekufamba kwemotokari. Mushure mezvose, ikozvino mune imwe nguva nguva motokari munzvimbo dzose dzichamira. Mukufunga kwevatyairi, izvi zvichamutsa zvakare kukanganisa kwemigwagwa yemigwagwa, iyo muMoscow inenge yakwana. Vanotyairi, nokuda kwechikamu chikuru, havanzwisisi kuti ndedzipi matambudziko evakuru vakuru vari kuedza kugadzirisa kuburikidza nekuiswa kwezvinhu zvakadaro, uye havafari zvakanyanya pamusoro peizvi.

Expert opinion

Nyanzvi dzakawanda dzaityisa nezvezvinhu izvi zvitsva uye dzakakurudzira vakuru vakuru kuti vatore matanho anobatsira ekugumisa chinotsanangurwa sarudzo. Chii, mumaonero evanocheche, chinetso?

Nyanzvi dzinofunga kuti, munyaya iyi, zvingava zvisina musoro kuti titevedze zvakaitika kune dzimwe nyika muRussian Federation, sezvo tsika yekufamba mumigwagwa yakasiyana zvikuru. Kana IWesten ine chikamu chinopedzerwa chemakiromita makumi mashanu paawa, ipapo muRussia, maguta anofamba nepamhanho yemakiromita 80 paawa. Pamufambisi vezvikepe, nhasi, makumi mana kubva kune zana vanhu vanoyambuka mumugwagwa vari kudururwa, saka vanofanirwa kuonekwa senzvimbo dzekuwedzerwa ngozi.

Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kukanganisa kwakakosha, sekutonga, kwakabviswa mumwedzi mitatu. Kazhinji inongororwa nehumwechete nguva dzose. Mutyairi angangotadza kuona zvisikwa zvinokosha uye, pasina kumirira munhu anofamba, haafaniri kurasikirwa nekufambisa paanenge achityaira.

Uyezve, kana munhu anofamba asina nguva yekuyambuka mumugwagwa, iye, maererano nemurairo, anofanira kumira pakati penharaunda. Pangopera mutengesi unotanga, unowanzova nengozi yekushandura motokari, inomanikidzwa kuchinja uye kuwira mune imwe nzvimbo iyo inogona kuderedzwa nemhando ipi zvayo inofamba.

Pakati pese, nyanzvi dzakaonekwa kusvika kune zvinetso gumi nemaviri zvinoita kuti diagonal pedestrian crossing isasvike pakupfuura kweRussia.

Nzvimbo yekuchengeteka

Mukuwedzera kune zvakatsanangurwa, hupenyu hwehupenyu hwevatyairi nevanofamba-famba huchachinja humwe humwe hutsva hutsva. Pakati pavo, kusanganisira chiwi chekuchengeteka. Chii ichocho? Uye nei vakagadzira iyo?

Kana munhu anofamba achipinda mumugwagwa, haane kodzero yekumira pairi kana kuidarika zvisina kufanira, kunze kwekunge zvakakodzera kuchengetedza kuchengetedza mumugwagwa. Vanhu vakanga vasina nguva yokuyambuka vanofamba-famba (zebra haina kuguma, asi chiratidzo chekufamba kwemigwagwa chakanga chachinja) chinofanira kuramba chiri pachiwi chekuchengetedza kana zvakananga pamutsara unoparadzanisa kufamba kwemigwagwa kune zvakasiyana. Ramba uchifamba chete kana zvakachengeteka zvachose.

Ngoro bhasikoro

Iye zvino pane nzira inokosha pamugwagwa. Yakagadzirirwa chete kune avo vanotasva bhasikoro kana moped. Ichi chidimbu chinoparadzaniswa nenzira inokosha kubva kune imwe nzira yemugwagwa (kazhinji ine ruzivo rwakananga rwuri kuratidza, uye chiratidzo chakakosha, icho chakanyungudzwa zvakananga pamusoro pemutsara). Dzimwe nguva vanoshandisa chiratidzo chitsva che "Bike lane". Iyo haisisirizve yakanamatira pamusoro pemugwagwa, asi yakaiswa kubva kune rumwe rutivi, semugwagwa wegwagwa "Kuyambuka pedo."

Kunzwisisa kwezvinhu zvitsva?

Ndezvipi zviremera zvine kodzero dzakagadzirisa zvakagadziriswa pachisarudzo ichi? Kusvika iye zvino, zvakaoma kutaura. Uye kunyange zvazvo zviongorori zvakakosha uye zviongorori zvaiitwa zvisati zvatanga kushandurwa kwechiitiko, ndiyo nguva chete inogona kubatsira kunyatsonzwisisa kuti kusarudza uku kwakagadzirisa sei. Muitiro uyu, maitiro evanofamba nevanotyaira, nhamba dzekuputsa uye njodzi dzemigwagwa panzvimbo dzinocherechedza - izvi zvose zvichava mhinduro yakajeka kumubvunzo wakabvunzwa pakutanga kwemavara.

Zvaungaita

Chinhu chete chaizova kuchenjera kuita ikozvino ndechokutevera mitemo yazvino. Sense kutsoropodza innovation uye kuratidza kusakundikana kwavo kana kusagadzikana zvishoma. Ikoko kwaizova zvakanzwisisika kuti uzvinzwisise zvakanyatsoita uye kuita zvinhu zvose zvazvo zvinogona kuita kuti uchengetedze mumugwagwa: chengetedza mitemo yekufamba kwevanhu vanofamba-fambisa vorudzi urwu. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kuchengetedza kunokosha. Hapana nguva yakachengetedzwa yakakosha upenyu hwevanhu hwakarasika.

Mhedziso

Saka, kubatana kwekufamba kune imwe nzvimbo inoshandura iyo inobvumira vafambisi vezvikepe kuti vayambuke mugwagwa kwete kwete chete kumativi ekutenderera, asiwo diagonally (kubva kune imwe kona kusvika kune yakatarisana). Izvi zvinogona kuitwa chete kana pane zvakakodzera kuisa, uyewo chete pamasangano anogadziriswa . Kusvika iye zvino, pane zvinopfuura mazana matatu kutendeuka kwakadaro.

Vanhu vose vakazoita zvitsva nenzira dzakasiyana. Saka, vafambisi vezvikepe havana kuratidza chero chinhu chine chokwadi, vachicherechedza chete kuti, zvichida, ichawedzera kuve nyore kwekuyambuka kwemugwagwa wavo. Maderevhizheni uye nyanzvi vainyanya kunetseka. Motokari inofarira kunetseka kuti nekuda kweizvi mune zvitsva, nhamba yemigwagwa yemigwagwa ichawedzera zvikuru. Asi nyanzvi dzinopikisa kuti diagonal pedestrian crossings haizoiti chete kuti ipe huchengetedze hwakanyanya pakuyambuka mumugwagwa, asi zvachose inoderedza huwandu hwayo.

Ndiani akarurama, nguva ichataura. Panguva ino, isu tose tinofanira kunyatsoteerera mitemo uye zvido zvemurairo wezvino, tichishushikana nezvekuchengeteka kwedu uye kuchengeteka kwevamwe.