Detailed instructions: how to format a hard disk in FAT32

Zvechokwadi, vazhinji venyu mava kutarisana nenzira yakadaro seFAT32. Muzvokwadi, iri zita racho nderimwe rudzi rwefaira system iyo inoshandiswa pane zvakasiyana-siyana zvemakombiyuta. Nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinosarudza iyi fomu nokuti ine zvimwe zvinobatsira pakuremekedza mamwe mafaira ehurumende. Izvo simba rinotsigira mukuti FAT32 inokwanisa kushanda nechose chinenge chero chekushanda, uye hapana zvakagadzirirwa-mune zvishandiso zvishandisi mairi, uye izvi zvinongoita kuti zvive nyore. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuziva kuti iyo yakapiwa mafaira haisi ikozvino pane imwe nhamba yemakombiyuta. PC neWindows operating system dzinowanzoshandisa NTFS, uye Linux inotanga kuIt4. Kana iwe uchigara uchishandisa ganda rakaoma, unenge uine mubvunzo pamusoro pekushandisa hurongwa hupi-FAT32 kana NTFS. Kunyange zvakadaro, tinokurudzira kuti iwe sarudzo yekutanga. Ichokwadi ndechekuti FAT32 system yakanyanya nyore uye inokurumidza kuenzaniswa, uye munguva iyo yose, mushandisi haafaniri zvachose chiito. Nhasi tichataura zvakadzama pamusoro pekombiyuta iyi zvakadzama, uyewo tichaongorora mamwe mavara ayo.

Kuponesa

Usati uumba mafaira disk, kutanga pane zvose unofanira kufungisisa ruzivo runoiswa pairi. Kana uchida kuchengetedza data yose, zvino zvinokurudzirwa kuti ugadzire kuchengetedza. Yeuka kuti kubvisa vhidhiyo uye kuchinja iyo yepayipi faira system kuchaita kuti kurasikirwa kwezvinhu zvose zvakachengetwa pairi. Kana uchida kuchengetedza chikamu chezivo chete, unogona kuzvitumira kune rumwe rutivi rwekombiyuta yako kana USB-drive.

Management

Iye zvino enda zvakananga kumirayiridzo iyo ichakubatsira iwe kuti unzwisise maitiro ekugadzirisa dhirairi rakaoma muFAT32. Zvechokwadi, izvi zvinoratidzika zviri nyore. Unofanirwa kuzarura mutemo wekuraira. Tinokurudzira kuumba mafaira disk tichishandisa maitiro eWindows anoshandisa system components. Kuti uzarure mutemo wekuraira, unogona kuenda kuMutambo weMutambo, uye ipapo chengetera Run Run tab kana shandisa ravha yeWindows + R. Kana zvose zvakaitwa zvakanaka, unofanira kuzarura hurukuro itsva maunopinda mutemo: "CMD". Nokudaro, mutsetse wemirayiro uchaonekwa.

Kuchenesa

Kugadziridza muFAT32 kunogonawo kuitwa apo kombiyuta inotanga, chete nekuda kweizvi iwe uchada kushandisa shanduro yakatarwa inowanikwa pane mamwe ma disks. Kana mutsetse wemirairo uzaruka pamberi pako, unofanira kusarudza diski yatichachenesa, semuenzaniso, "mafaira / FS: FAT32 X:", apo tsamba yevaraidzo yako inofanira kuchinjwa panzvimbo yekupedzisira. Kana iwe usingazivi kuti unyorei, ipapo iwe unogona kuenda kuMutirini Wangu uye uone ikoko. Kana zvinhu zvose zvaitika, ngatitorei zvakanyanya kuti tingatadzidza sei dhiyoiyo muFAT32. Iwe uchabvunzwa kuti usimbise chikumbiro chako, mushure mekunge iwe uchagamuchira nyevero inokosha inotaura kuti mushure mekugadzirisa dare rose rakachengetwa kune vhidhiyo richabviswa. Kuti urambe uchitsvaga, unoda kupinda tsamba "Y". Mushure maizvozvi, kuumbwa kunotanga. Izvi zvinogona kutora nguva yakati, zvichienderana nehukuru hwe diski.

Mhedziso

Ngatitarisei maitiro ekufambisa dambudziko reDynamic muFAT32 pane Mac OS X. Chinhu chokutanga chaunofanira kuita ndechokuzarura shanduro inonzi Disk Utility. Iwe unotanga kutanga Window Finder uye chengeta pa "Applications" tab, iyo iri kuruboshwe. Kuti purogiramu ishande, unofanira kuwedzera kaviri pairi nebhokisi reboshwe.

Iye zvino, muhwindo idzva, unofanirwa kusarudza zviri kunze kwevhidhiyo waunoronga kuchenesa. Sezvaunogona kuona, mhinduro kumubvunzo pamusoro pekugadzirisa disk hard in FAT32 iri nyore, uye kuitira kuti usadzivisa kukanganisa kukuru, tinokurudzira kuti uite matanho ose anopiwa mubhuku. Mukupedzisa, ngatitii mazwi mashomanana pamusoro pekombiyuta inotsanangurwa. FAT32 ndiyo shanduro yakapedzisira yerudzi urwu rwefaira. Iyi mhinduro yakabatana pamwe neWindows 95 version ye OSR2. Iyo inyanzvi inoita kuti zvikwanise kushanda nema disks kusvika 8 terabytes.