Color indekisi ropa: pfungwa, dzemaitirwe uye kududzira zvabuda

Chimwe chikamu mune chokufambisa mashandiro ropa zvinotora okisijeni kuchinjirwa vakawana vachishandisa kufema maitiro kubva zvakatipoteredza, mamwe masero zvose uye nyama kuti synthesize chikuru-simba zvinhu - ATP (adenosine triphosphate).

Izvi hazvibviri pasina gasi vatakuri zvinokosha - masero matsvuku, masero matsvuku biconcave chimiro. ruvara zvavo pamwe kugona kusunga uye kusunungura okisijeni nokuda Chizenga, kusiyaniswa zvikuru mapuroteni quaternary mamiriro, chikuru chezvinonhuwira unova heme simbi. Naizvozvo, kana kurasikirwa neropa, Mishonga kushayikwa vhitamini B12, B9 kana zviratidzo zvose munhoroondo simbi kupererwa neropa chokuita zvikurukuru kurasikirwa kana kushaya Chizenga usage, uye kutsunga chayo ndipo pokutangira iri hombe kuongorora. Zvisinei, zvinokosha kuti kwete chete kuwanda kwayo kugutsikana, asiwo mwero saturation pamusoro erythrocytes pake. Kuti izvi zvidaro, uye akapinda Kuongororwa kweropa ruvara indekisi, izvo mwero fluctuates zviri varume nevakadzi vari kuwanda 0.85 (6) 1.05. It rinowanikwa sezvo weboka nekatatu nhamba Chizenga mu magiramu nokuda matatu digits ari nhamba masero matsvuku eropa wokutanga.

Unhu CPU fomura

Color indekisi ropa - chinhu chikamu zvikuru nokuda differential zvokuongorora kuti kupererwa, nokuti kunogona kuderedza pasi kutsvaka kuti zvinokonzera kuonekwa. Naizvozvo, kana murwere ari oga kuenda kwachiremba kana iye aratidzwe panguva prophylactic kuongororwa kana muchipatara zviratidzo zvakadai kuwedzera talk simba, kurukutika, dzungu, kusvikira iye ndafenda, chinhu chokutanga akaita uwane kunotoda kuongorora ropa. It rinotsanangura quantitative (dzakasiyana corpuscles) kwete chete asiwo unhu kwayo unongotaura. Izvi zvinosanganisira wevasungwa pamusoro Chizenga, ropa ruvara indekisi, velocity erythrocyte sedimentation. Pazuva rokutanga vavo haanzverwi nokuvapo uye mwero kupererwa neropa (chiedza -> 90g / L, paavhareji - 90-70 g / L, rinorema - <70 g / l), apo ayo wokuyera anoda kubva 120,0 kusvika 140 , 0 vakadzi uye kubvira 130,0 kusvika 160,0 muvarume.

kududzira zvabuda

A ruvara paakati anobvumira ropa kuti patsanura kupererwa hypo, normo uye hyperchromic, uye ane zvakawanda kuenda chikuru etiology chirwere. Zvinogona vakaremara vari maumbirwo Chizenga, simbi kushaikwa, chenjera kana chirwere ropa, kukuvadzwa majini midziyo yose erythrocytes kana zvakawandisa rokuparadzwa kwavo, kushayikwa kwemavhitaminzi uye vamwe vakawanda. ., Nezvimwewo Saka Somuenzaniso, apo vomuzana kutaurwa chinokonzera maviri akatura ropa ruvara chezvinonhuwira panguva yechipiri - iri kuipa siyana kana nechakatsinhiwa zvishoma, uye pakupedzisira - dzakatowedzera. Izvi zvinobvumira vanachiremba nokukurumidza uye zvakanaka kupinda chaiye kunotoda zvokuongorora wevarwere uye taurira yakakodzera kunorapwa nenguva nenzira. Saka, ruvara indekisi ropa zvinogona zvakanaka anonzi akataurwa nomumwe chikuru uye chinokosha pfungwa murabhoritari Diagnostics.