Coat of Arms of Canada, uye dzimwe zviratidzo: nhoroondo, zvinoreva, ano Kutarira

Canada - nyika yepakutanga ane refu, kunzwisisa uye zvinonakidza nhoroondo anogona kurondwa kunyange mamiriro zviratidzo. Chii angaziva nguvo yake maoko kana mureza?

nhoroondo neshanduro

Yokutanga nyuchi akaonekwa nharaunda munyika gumi nenhanhatu remakore. Residents aiva zviratidzo zvavo, chete ari wokuScotland vanotodzoka zvaimirira akanyunyuta Jakobho yeChitanhatu. bhachi kwavo maoko kwaiva sirivha nhoo ane yebhuruu St. Andrew muchinjikwa, uye pakati dzvuku shumba roumambo ukomba miviri iri heraldic maruva.

Pakazosvika pakati pezana remakore nemanomwe nyika remakore Canada achiri asipo, ndakasiya yakawanda zvakasiyana nyuchi, asi zviratidzo makagamuchira kwete Scots chete. Muna 1637 akabvumirwa nguvo maoko Newfoundland, iri puranga of London kambani, zvikamu zviri Elk.

Pakazopera zana remakore kumadokero pane imwe chiratidzo. Pane zvakawedzera simba Hudson kuti Bay Company, iro rinoshandiswa sechinhu escutcheon aine muchinjikwa uye mifananidzo beavers mana pamakona, mativi, vachitsigirwa ne nondo, uye musoro surmounted pedyo kuvhima chivharo, iro imbwa akagara. Muna 1763 ose dzaitongwa vakabatwa England. Asi nguvo vasina maoko Canada uye haana kuzviratidza - veko vakanakidzwa ndibatsireiwo chiratidzo chinoratidza Beaver kana mashizha ari Canadian mumeporo.

Muna July 1867, Ontario misha, Nova Scotia, Quebec uye New Brunswick vabatanidzwe Canadian mubatanidzwa. Waiva kuzvipira wedare nesimba. Ane bhachi ayo maoko Canada, ndiro chikamu mana nhovo wokutanga. Riri Chirevo nomumwe ematunhu - yellow Maple mashizha, seruva French, British Shumba uye zvinoyangarara magwa anokwasviwa. Zvisinei, dzimwe nzvimbo vakasara nhaka Hudson Bay, saka pakuonekwa mugadzi yazvino kutaurwa handigoni kutaura.

Rupert kuti Land kushandiswa chiratidzo British Red Ensign, kuita chidimbu kubva HBC. Muna 1871, nharaunda akabatana nesimba, nokuti - British Columbia, uye muna 1873, uye Prince Edward Island. Arms of Canada haisisina kunzwisisa uye yakakura, saka kwakasarudzwa haana kufunga mudunhu itsva uye kwete kuwedzera zviratidzo zvavo.

ano Kutarira

Aripo kusvikira zuva shanduro nyaya haisi kwakapararira. A itsva nyika, Canada chakavapo nokuda emakore basa asati atanga pamusoro pokumuka chiratidzo.

Muna 1919 komiti yakaumbwa, uye muna 1921 George V mvumo nehurumende chiratidzo. Muna 1957 zvaipinda kuchinja shoma - akaita ruvara mumeporo mashizha ari mutsvuku panzvimbo zvakasvibirira, nyore chimiro Nhoo nechigadziko, pachinzvimbo Tudor akaisa korona Eduarda Ispovednika. The yokupedzisira pakuonekwa nguvo maoko Canada akawana chete muna 1994. Kuti kuwedzera rwonzi mufananidzo nemashoko sirogani "Vaida imwe nyika nani" uye gallop kuva ngetani stylized matsvuku mumeporo shizha.

kushandiswa

The jasi yemazuva ano maoko Canada, tsananguro izvo unogona kuverenga pamusoro, rinoshandiswa sechiratidzo wehurumende simba. Inogona kuonekwa mumadhipatimendi uye mahofisi, muna Cabinet, paramende uye Court, uyewo imwe neimwe mari.

Sezvineiwo, mufananidzo uyu vakasikwa yokudhindira nzira chaiyo kuti inodzivirira mari kubva chitsotsi. Chiratidzo rinoshandiswawo pamusoro Mabutiro mashanu-cent mari uye mapasipoti. The Army insignia pamwe chiratidzo hwuve Ensign uye Straszyn. Panguva mureza rinogona kushandiswa pane mamiriro dzaikosha - semuenzaniso, rimwe zuva remakore Canada. Pakupedzisira, unogona kuona nguvo maoko pamusoro zvitupa nekanzuru hurumende uye paramende, shumiro, Dare Repamusorosoro, uyewo zvinyorwa uye gakava mapepa nevamiririri venyika kunze. Shandisa ezvinhu chiratidzo zvebhizimisi zvinangwa hakubvumidzwi nemutemo.

ukoshi zvinhu

Korona pamusoro nguvo maoko ndohwaJehovha St. Edward uye raishandiswa kugadzwa zviri Canadian madzimambo. Iye anoshuma pamusoro mamiriro mamiriro enyika. Okura anoyeuka nguvo maoko United Kingdom, asi pane misiyano - kwete British yendarama shumba vakabata dzvuku Maple shizha, iyo inoshanda sechiratidzo Canadian changamire. Uyezve, mhuka iri chikamu Gavhuna-General of mureza.

Torse - maviri kurukana rejira chubhu, pamusoro maoko, vari vakaitwa chena uye tsvuku. Heraldic nhoo rinoumbwa zvikamu zvishanu. Four wavo kunongedzera nyika apo madzitateguru yakasvika vokuCanada - matatu Zolotyh Lva iri dzvuku nhoo chokuita England, tsvuku nendarama - pamwe Scotland, yellow rudimbwa, riri pamusoro rwebhuruu anomirira Ireland, ruva tikafunga chete ruvara zvinoratidza France. Cheshanu inogarwa matatu tsvuku mumeporo shizha iri muCanadian munda sirivha, ivo kufananidzira kubatana, sezvo achikura kubva rimwe bazi.

Nhoo akapoteredzwa ne rwonzi pamwe Mashoko "Vaida imwe nyika nani", ndiye akanyorwa rakashandiswa pana chemhando rehurumende mubayiro. Bottom uri samaragidhino Ribbon ne akanyorwa "Kubva gungwa kuti gungwa", akatorwa pisarema zvebhaibheri. Muna 2006, zvakanga zvinganaka kushandura mashoko kuitira kuti inoratidza nzvimbo yakarurama - Canada ane kuwana nyanza matatu: yeAtlantic, kweArctic uye Pacific. Pamwe kumicheto nhoo rutsigiro shumba Chirungu uye wokuScotland UNICORN, Chirevo akakweretwa kubva British. Vanoti flagpoles. Pane imwe - Britain youmambo mureza, uye pamusoro mumwe - France. Sezvo zvaiva nguo maoko vaishandisa pachikuva of heraldic zvinomera - Welsh uye Chirungu Roses.

mamiriro mureza

Kuti tinzwisise Chirevo kunooneka nyaya hazvina kukwana kuziva zvinoreva Logo mumwe chete. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda pamusoro mureza uye dzokurwa maoko Canada. State Panel yakafukidzwa vatatu kutwasuka mitsetse - maviri yakatetepa akapoteredza kumicheto tsvuku uye navanopinda chena pakati. Pakati asiwo stylized mumeporo shizha. Nokurohwa tsvuku dzinofananidzira nemahombekombe munyanza. List - kubatana rwacho. The yakatsvuka Rinobatanidzwa ne kwoMuchinjikwa St. George, uye chena - pamwe umambo French. Nzira kusarudza mureza ndiye kunzwisisa, sezvinowanzoita pamwe maoko - yazvino shanduro rakazoshandiswa chete muna 1965, pashure kufunga zvakasiyana zvakagadzirwa pfungwa anopfuura zviuru zviviri.