Civil basa - ichi ... Federal Mutemo 79-FL "On State Civil Service of Russian Federation"

Activities upi State yatovapo chinozoiswa ngaavongwe vakuru kuti zviri mariri. Izvi musimboti Akaiswa, kana vanhu vakatanga kusimbisa umambo. Zvakaoma chaizvo kudzora vanhu, kana vari kwakasiyana kune mumwe.

Inonzi kugadzikana uye kubudirira kwemasimba, yakanga sezvaari nomumwe ari administrative midziyo. Hazvina chibhende, asi nemamiriro hurumende vaizivikanwa muIjipiti yekare. Farao akanga akanga akwanise kwazvo "ushe" ake chaiwo miviri omurume,.

Kana kutarira Russian Federation ari prism yanhasi, tinogona kuona kuti chimiro chayo kwesangano zvakafanana zvikuru kune nzira dzekare simba. Kwemazana emakore, vanhu vose inobvira nzira modernize basa midziyo, zvichiita kuti awane akakwana chechetere. Kunyange zvakadaro, hurumende kuitwa Kufambisa miviri yayo. Naizvozvo, kudzidza navo anopiwa nguva yakawanda uye mari. Management iri rakatangwa tichiregeredza yevagari mabasa hwehurumende hunhu, musimboti iyo zvichabudiswa pachena gare gare munyaya ino.

Nhoroondo pamusoro rinoitirwa muRussia kusvika XV remakore

Vanhu vakawanda havanzwisisi chokwadi, kana kutaura Civil Service of Russian Federation. Izvi zvinogona kunzi kunaka, sezvo zvinoratidza matambudziko pamutemo tsika kwevanhu. Nyanzvi rayira kunzwisisa kuti vehurumende, kwete chete kune iverengwe 79 FL "On State Civil Service" asi ongorora nhoroondo basa iri.

Service kuti zvakanaka mamiriro yakaumbwa kuchangotanga mumazuva umambo yekare. Pakutanga, machinda uye kurapa miviri akamisa navo, kuita zvinopesana mumwe. Izvi imhaka yokuti vanhu vakawanda vangada kuwana simba nokuti pambiru akanga atova ine muchinda. Nzira yakanakisisa vave nhengo dze "vatongi". Asi pashure dzimwe nguva muchinda uye miviri ake vehurumende vakatanga kushanda "pamwe chete".

State vehurumende vari wavarindi nguva

Pasinei kukura muboka revatungamiriri muRussia panguva iyoyo, mirairo huripo vatongi vasina yakarurama pamutemo kuumbwa, iyo yakabuda chete mushure kuchinja Peter I.

Kutaura zvazviri, zviri kubva panguva ino anotanga nhoroondo muhurumende kuRussia. A chinokosha budiriro iri zvemitemo yemibvunzo zvinoenderana nechipimo ichi chaiva pokugadzwa Zviri mapoka. Mariri raiva gadziriro ndambodzidza kungogumira kodzero varombo zvikamu vanhu.

Zvisinei, maererano nomushumo kadhi, ose munhuwo achiwana mukana kuva jendurumani, achipa upenyu hwake kushumira kumusha kwake. Uyewo guru budiriro aiva weboka yose vehurumende munzvimbo nhatu zvinoriumba: muchiuto, kwemitemo uye vehurumende. Pfungwa iyi rinoshandiswa mitemo wokuRussia nhasi.

The ano kumwedzi

Pari, muhurumende - chiitwa renyanzvi hunhu nokuda Implementation ose yeUnited vehurumende, uyewo basa wevaya chaizvoizvo kutsiva yeUnited zvepamusoro muhurumende. Types chinzvimbo kuti inokurukurwa vehurumende, vari nokudzorwa zvokudya reMitemo.

Zviri nyore, muhurumende - ndiko chiitwa asina chokuita vatevedzere mutemo kana kudzivirira, zvainanga kuzadziswa munyika nhego mabasa. Mune mamwe manzwi, zvinoreva kushandira nyika ndechokuti Hardware nyika inotongwa nayo. Izvi gosdeyatelnosti mhando ane zvemitemo kuzvidzora, chii ichakurukurwa gare gare munyaya.

The mabasa vehurumende anonzi kuti vehurumende?

Maererano bumbiro uye mutemo "On State Civil Service of Russian Federation", chete basa nomumwe nhengo anonzi wehurumende, anoti:

• mabasa Presidential Administration;
• mabasa Federal Hurumende Russia;
• basa Executive miviri, kubva shumiro uye kuzviuraya madhipatimendi miganhu;
• kushanda matare uye emunharaunda shumiro.

Nokupa Nyora haagoni kupiwa mamwe miviri, nekuti murau yevagari basa rinoitwa chete panguva zvemitemo chechetere. Naizvozvo, kuchinja chero zvinoda uchiwirirana nokutonga chaizvo mutemo rokuita nzira.

Mitemo dare basa rokushumira

Sezvo takaona kunze, muhurumende - chiitwa ane chinangwa - the Implementation wehurumende mashandiro munzvimbo zvechechi utariri uye Kufambisa simba. It kwakasimbiswa pamutemo hurongwa randinogara zvinotevera mabasa:

1. FL "On muhurumende hurongwa." Chiito ichi chinotsanangura dzinokosha Dzidziso uye nenheyo yevagari basa kuRussia. Zviri mutemo uyu enshrines nheyo kuparadzana mabasa munzvimbo marudzi mikuru mitatu.
2. The chiito Wechipiri yakakosha, ndiwo Federal Law 79 "Kurutivi Russian Federation, hurumende veHurumende basa." It akapendwa zvakadzama zvose zvinobatanidzwa muhurumende, akapa kodzero uye mabasa vashandi, basa pabasa murayiro, uye zvichingodaro. N. The mutemo chaiwo chiito, saka mitemo yake rinokosha vose rinoitirwa vashandi. Zvisinei, pfungwa mabasa ayo asina nokudzorwa vashandi of Federal Mutemo "On Russian State Civil Service", uye Labor Code.

Kuwedzera kuzviisa pasi pamutemo mamiriro muhurumende ane mamwe pamutemo manyuko. Pane Sub-pamutemo pamutemo framework, izvo anoita basa nomunhu mitsetse uye vanotongwa muhurumende Somuenzaniso, wenyika mitemo uye zvisarudzo of Government.

basa Civil. pambiru

Zvachose vose vehurumende masangano nourongwa yakajeka. Kusiyana toga masangano zvokutengeserana, zviri kusachinjika, nokuti panenge mumutemo "On the Russian Federation, hurumende veHurumende basa." Tsvimbo yacho anoparadzirwa pamusoro zvinzvimbo zvichienderana pachavo unhu mushandi mumwe nomumwe, asi ichi pashure. Pane zvina chikuru Mapato mapango izvo, akavapindurawo, vanokamurwa muzvikwata:

1. chikamu chokutanga ndivo misoro miviri uye STRUCTURAL kupesana. vanhu vakadaro kwete chete kuti dzinotarisira basa, asiwo basa kunaka kushanda nhengo idzi uye miviri iri Implementation mabasa. Category mamaneja vakakamurwa mumapoka mikuru mitatu.
2. Maererano Federal Mutemo "On the Russian Federation Civil Service" chikamu vabatsiri kana varairiri akasika kusimudzira nemhando dzose vatungamiri nedanho kuzadziswa kwavo dzichipfekeka mabasa.
3. Muchikwata wechitatu ndivo unyanzvi. Zviri zvakananga vashandi ava kuita uye kuona mashandiro anoita hurumende vehurumende vari nyanzvi nenzira.
4. C Nyanzvi dzakawanda - munhu nekubata nekuda kwesangano, vhidhiyo, zvemari, zvoupfumi, informational nezvimwewo zvinoridzwa nazvo mumabasa ehurumende zvadziri.

Chaiyo zita uye pambiru mamiriro anogona kuonekwa chirevo President kweRussia, iyo iripo muchimiro "yokunyoresa mapango yeRussian Federation, hurumende veHurumende basa."

kirasi pamisara

Maererano nomutemo wehurumende "On State Civil Service of Russian Federation", mumwe mudonzvo chinzvimbo unoenderana imwe chinzvimbo. Boka chinzvimbo, kana kuti chinzvimbo, - chaiyo munzanga, riri basa yevagari mushandi maererano nezvinzvimbo dzaidzidziswa navo somugumisiro chaiyo Kukodzera bvunzo. Rank anochengeterwa vehurumende varanda upenyu. Pamusoro kuti iyi mhando wenyaya bonuses uye neropafadzo vanotumirwa. Huwandu remuneration nokuda chinzvimbo vagara vandifungira mirayiro purezidhendi.

Pane nguva apo kodzero chinzvimbo, kana pane basa rayo nzira hakurevi noumhizha kunovhenekwa. vashandi kwakadaro zvinosanganisira zvinotevera Categories:

• Pavanotsiva muchikwata chinzvimbo, "musoro" kumusoro boka.
• Pavanotsiva vehurumende nzvimbo basa "mubatsiri", chinangwa anoita purezidhendi weRussia.
• Pavanotsiva mabasa kuti anogadza osiyana Hurumende yacho Russian Federation.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nzvimbo yevagari basa dzimwe mhando pazvikanganiso peremptory dzemunharaunda vedare mutemo.

Kuva mushandi wevanhu?

Kuti ave mushandi wehurumende, unofanira kusangana zvimwe zvinodiwa, izvo anosimbisa yeUnited mutemo pamusoro vehurumende, ndokupa Kukodzera bvunzo kukwikwidzana mhando. The Zvinodiwa kubvuma kuti pambiru mushandi wehurumende ndeinotevera:

• Vakura.
• Nhaka mamiriro mutauro.
• Zvaidiwa chete zvinodiwa zvinodiwa.

Wokupedzisira zvinoriumba iri pakutsvaga makwikwi, rakaitwa maitikiro maviri.

Zvokukura Kukodzera makwikwi

1. In wokutanga danho, muviri inoitisa makwikwi, anofanira kuudza nezvazvo vezvenhau. Saka, munhu wose anogona kuuya panguva yakatarwa panzvimbo rakananga nzvimbo muviri, uyo akapa Classified, pamwe zvakakodzera pasuru magwaro.
2. In wechipiri danho, kukwikwidzana kusarudzwa zviri musarudzo. The zvinodiwa kuongorora kunobva zvinyorwa kuti mugari pasi, uyewo mashoko ari basa rake, muchiuto uye zvichingodaro. N. Kana bvunzo, ipapo zvose kunoenderana Mutongo Qualification Commission. Vanogona kutora nzvimbo muchimiro kubvunzurudzwa, yakanyorwa, miedzo, kurukurirano uye zvichingodaro. D. Mushure vakabata vhoti yavo nokutumwa anosarudza kutora kubhabhatidzwa kuti basa kana kwete.

Nyaya dzatongwa bvunzo hakuna kuitwa

Kana isu nokungwarira kuongorora Federal Mutemo № 79 "On vehurumende" tinogona kusiyanisa nezvenguva apo Kukodzera bvunzo hauna kuitwa kuti muchiuto kuti kubhabhatidzwa, zvinoti:

• kugadzwa pambiru musoro, aiva chipangamazano;
• kugadzwa nezvenzvimbo Head, iro kuitwa purezidhendi kana hurumende;
• pakupera chibvumirano wakaiswa-izwi basa;
• kugadzwa kuva mumiriri uyo kwatova vashandi kuchengeterwa yevagari basa.

Mubairo chevashandi

Federal Law "On State veHurumende yeRussian Federation" (79 kamuri) haapi yakajeka nhungamiro pamusoro remuneration revashandi. Paavhareji muhoro anogona siyana, nokuti zvinoenderana parameters zhinji chokuita saizi yayo. Panguva iyoyowo yake okuti zirokwazvo po- ngaarumbidzwe wakasimba. Kunyange zvakadaro, paavhareji muhoro ine mushandi wehurumende zvichisiyana pakati 57 zviuru rubles.

mhedziso

Saka, ongorora mashoko dzaitaurwa munyaya, zvinganzi vakagumisa kuti muhurumende - iyi ndiyo imwe huru mabasa kuRussia ano, iyo dzinovimbisa risina kumiswa kushanda midziyo yose utungamiriri. Tinewo akaongorora chikuru zviri ichi mhando yebasa.