Chinese Architecture

Chinese architecture ane nhamba zvinhu. Vari anokonzerwa zvinhu zvizhinji: evanhu vakuru, National mavara, dzinongoitika uye okunze.

Zviratidzo Chinese mapurani iwe vaiona chikuru zvivako vekare vakadai Wall of China, Forbidden City, Temberi Heaven - scale, zvakasiyana zvinopindirana mapurani sezvivako.

Nokuti Zvivako zvekare dzinoratidzwa kubudikidza predominance pezvivako zvakaitwa namatanda. Pasi-Ground mapango, zvakabatanidzwa nokuda chinjikira matanda. Ndokumisapo pamusoro pedenga mamiriro, nechifukidzo paro usina kukonekita. Pakati pembiru vakaumba masvingo achishandisa nezvidhinha kana zvimwe zvinhu. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mutakuri kwaingova marangwanda. Pakaitika kudengenyeka kwepasi kunogona idonhe parusvingo, asi imba achamira. Mukuwedzera, muti yaizivikanwa elasticity uye kunzwisisa. Izvi zvinobvumira mashoko kukurira kunyange zvakakomba chakamira pakunodengenyeka zvine.

Muenzaniso wakadaro "Kusaurayiwa" hunoshamisa inokurukurwawo Shanxi Pagoda. Wooden mamiriro yakavakwa anopfuura 900 apfuura. At kukwirira Pagoda - vanopfuura 60 mamita. Munhau kwayo kuvaka aenda kuburikidza vamwe kudengenyeka vakanaka zvikuru, asi nhasi akaramba zvakanaka.

Chinese architecture rakasiyana Ensemble musimboti okuvaka zvivako. Architects anosikwa haana vakanyarara nezvivakwa uye zvivako yose. Maererano nevaongorori, muitiro uyu angava nokuda mafungiro the Chinese vanhu - vateveri collectivism.

Construction mu China yagara inoitwa norwonzi nzira. Nokuda kuti kuvakwa ichi hurongwa zvaigona kuitwa anenge usingamudimburiri. The Chinese, achiziva pachine bhuku kukura chivakwa zvinhu yakabereka pavo voga. Zvadaro tichangopedza kukohwa chirimwa. Saka, wakarambidzwa City yakavakwa maererano nzira iyi. Kuvaka vanenge 720 mativi mamita. m. Zvakatora gumi makore.

Chinese architecture inoratidza mavara zvivakwa. Kubvira kare, kwakasarudzwa kuswedera chivako rakajeka.

Chinese architecture nzvimbo chaiyo iri ikapiwa marongerwo. Somuenzaniso, ezvivako vakanamatira "SIHEYUAN" musimboti (indoor chivanze kumativi mana). marongerwo Izvi yaishandiswa dzinogarwa zvivakwa, uyewo muzinda uye temberi muzvivako.

Special ngwariro rwakabhadharwa kuna kuvakwa edzimba, chiedza, kwezvokufuka, zvinyoronyoro anobva kumusoro. mamiriro curved kwakadaro kwete chete akapa chitarisiko, asiwo, maererano Feng Shui kubvumira kunaka simba kuunganidza pamakona.

Social akanyatsorongwa ndiye anozivikanwa chinosiyanisa China. Mavakirwo rave rimwe zvinokosha hunoita kuramba ravaida mamiriro. Saka, nokufamba kwenguva, takatanga kuumba zvakasiyana denga design, iyo pakutsvaga chinzvimbo muridzi chivakwa.

The kushongedzwa padenga rakanga akapindwa inofananidza nemhuka dzakasiyana-siyana. Ivo vose vakanga yavo kukosha.

China ndiro vemarudzi akasiyana-siyana nyika. Kunze yakajairika Han nyika, nyika ine anenge 55 emadzinza, chimwe nechimwe chave kukura mapurani.

Modern akitekicha chinomiririrwa China oma Tower, umbozha nhurikidzwa dzakawanda, dzemitambo, nhandare. Residential zvivako zvakasiyana spaciousness, zvakanaka vakafunga panze, dzakanaka. Chinese dzendege nevamwe mabasa panguva mapurani.

Nhasi zvivako siyana okuruka rusununguko chimiro, vava pachake kupfuura ushingiwo pfungwa ezvivako uye vagadziri. Mumwe skyscraper akasiyana. Saka padenga rechivako chirefu anogona maruva lotus chakagadzirwa nekongiri uye negirazi, mumwe mamiriro zvakafanana munhu spaceship, uye muromo wechitatu Kuchinja ruvara kwayo maererano nenguva zuva.