Chii Ndinoda-up: tsananguro uye yayo huru mamiriro

River - haisi gang, ruchiyerera kubva kumakomo nokuzvikomo mumakungwa uye nyanza. Uyu zvakanaka kunzwisisa mararamiro, rudzi "muviri", iro rine yayo zvinhu uye modes. Munyaya ino, tichakurukura tembiricha uye chando utongi nzizi.

Chii chiri kuoma nechando? Tsanangudzo iyi nedzimwe nenzvimbo mashoko anogona kuwanikwa munyaya yedu. Kana uye nei rwizi akafukidzwa chando deko? Uye chii maitikiro echando hurumende iri oga masayendisiti?

Ice hurumende rwizi yayo maitikiro. Chii chiri kuoma nechando?

Definition of inokosha yokuti nokuda Integrated kudzidza uye kushandisa pfungwa kuti zviwanikwa. Panyaya iyi, chinangwa kufarira kwedu Vatsigiri rwizi - hwakaoma kunzwisisa rinosanganisira kuzvivako zviri interconnected zvinoriumba.

Zaberegi, mafuta, dambwadambwa, dambwadambwa - vatorwa mashoko awa ose zvimiro echando inotungamirwa, uye vari chokuita kurwizi echando hurumende zvakananga. Pavari ichakurukurwa pashure. Uye panzvimbo yokutanga, vanofanira kupa tsananguro: chii kuoma nechando?

The chando hurumende rokudzora nokuhova zvitatu maitikiro:

1) oma.

2) -oma.

3) kuvhuya chitunha.

Funga zvakadzama wechipiri maitikiro izvi.

Chii Ndinoda up: tsanangudzo jogirafi

Mvura nenzizi mukupera kwematsutso kunova vatema uye dema, gobvu chaizvo uye viscous. Nokukurumidza pane zaberegi - matete chaizvo chando pamahombekombe wacho mucheto. Saka anotanga kuoma nechando - chando danho tembiricha chero rukova kuyerera unozvidzora okunze wenyika.

Chii chiri kuoma nechando? Tsanangudzo pfungwa iyi, pane zvakawanda. Kutanga, zviri pamberi hwakasimba chando chifukidzo pamusoro rwizi kana dziva. Chechipiri, muitiro wezvamatongerwe pemapuranga yakadaro. Chechitatu, inguva nguva apo rwizi kana dziva uye pane kuramba mira chando viomak.

Chiitiko kunoratidzwa akawanda Ndinoda-up parameters uye unhu, zvikurukuru:

• simba (chando ukobvu);
• chinguva;
• mamiriro chando.

parameters zvose izvi, akavapindurawo, kuvimba zvakasiyana-siyana okunze zvinhu zvinoti: okunze vematunhu, ya yechando mwaka, kuti remoteness kubva munyanza, kwakaita nzvimbo yacho, mhepo, nezvimwewo Saka, rwizi duku zvishoma pamusoro chando anosunga zvikuru nokukurumidza ... Asi zvikara hova gomo -oma kumusoro yechando uye zvose hazvigoni kuumbwa.

-oma aro nzendo

Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro, zvose inotanga nemashoko chidzoke zaberegov. Pamwe pamhenderekedzo yorwizi, sezvo mutemo, duku kudzika. Panyaya iyi, aizi anotanga kuumbika pamberi. Kazhinji, izvi zvinoitika apo zuva tembiricha Zvichakadaro inowira pasi razero Celsius.

Inotevera pavaipfuura Ndinoda - paumbwe dzakaonda translucent echando floes pamusoro mvura. Hydrologists ndakavapa rimwe zita - mafuta. Kana anotanga inorema chando, chando flakes achiwira pasi supercooled mvura kana zvinonyauka zvishoma nezvishoma akatendeukira kupinda mush - dambwadambwa.

Dambwadambwa hwakakanyiwa namafuta, uye hombe siyana ane friable nemavhinga, inonzi dambwadambwa. In vaviri mazuva chando, dambwadambwa uye chando ungadzokera rimwe chigamba goko kuti achadzivirira rwizi mubhedha kusvikira yechirimo.

In dzinodziya mapazi ose Russia Ndinoda-up nzizi inotanga muna November uye pakupedzisira kuumbwa kusvikira mid-December. Zvisinei, mumaguta makuru irege kuumbwa nokuda inodziya maindasitiri matunhu neminisiparati effluents nomunzizi uye reservoirs.