Chii Earth Day

Chii Songaniro kazhinji kuitika kubva musi waApril 22? Munguva Soviet, tingadai kupindura pasina kumbozengurira: ichi ndiwo rokuberekwa Lenin raMwari, anodiwa mutungamiriri chimurenga. Asi ikozvino, pamwe musi uyu kurondedzera zviitiko zvakasiyana zvachose uye mabasa: April 22 - Earth Day, zuva anoongwa yedu, zuva kubatana earthlings zvose.

Tsika pazororo iri dzakaiswa Dzhuliusom Sterling Morton muna 40-ies zviri XIX remakore, paakanga ari munyori wenharaunda Nebraska, iye pfungwa kusarudza zuva rinokosha yegore zvakatsaurirwa nekurima. Pfungwa yake yakanga anhonga nenzira kuruzhinji, uye muna 1872 vagari neHurumende akasima miriyoni miti. US vechidiki uye vagari dzimwe nyika vaitsigira tsika iyi.

Muna 1970, musi April 22, chiitiko yokutanga yakaitwa muUnited Shtath vakazvitsaurira kuna Earth Day. Zvakanga zvakadaro akabudirira kuti nokukurumidza, Senator Gaylord Nelson akaronga boka vadzidzi vaibva Harvard University, uyo akapinda "dzimbahwe" ari kufamba nokuda kudzivirirwa zvakanaka okunze panyika uye kudzivirira zvisikwa. Nokukurumidza basa akabatana nemazana muzvikoro, yakanga wokutanga 20,000,000th dzinoratidza rubatsiro. "Earth Day pacharo zvakarongwa," - Senator Nelson akati pashure.

Nechekare muna 1971, Earth Day rava "vhiki Nyika" - mezhunarodnoe chiitiko, yaiitwa vhiki ose chetatu April.

Muna 1990, World Earth Day yaipembererwa munyika 141 pasi pose, uye makomo kubva US, China uye USSR nenguva yake pamukwidza Everest ndiwo musi romutambo rechi20.

Muna 2009, kuti UN General Assembly, kwakasarudzwa kuti kubvira zvino pagore April 22 - World Day of Earth. The chisarudzo rinoti kuti Pasi - zvakajairika musha wedu mukuru, iro rinopa vagari ayo zvose zvamunoda. Development nezvinotaurwa zvakasikwa uye nyika kuchaita kuti vabudirire yakaenzanirana nepakati pakati zvakatipoteredza, upfumi uye nzanga zvinodiwa varipo uye ramangwana vagere panyika.

Asi UN chisarudzo inoti kuti pfungwa "Mother Earth" chiri duramazwi pamarudzi mazhinji. Zvinoratidza ukama pakati nyika uye rwevanhu. Naizvozvo UN unodana zvose nhengo inoti kupemberera Earth Day, kuti irambe iripo tsika dzakanaka.

Nhasi dzakawanda nyika rinoroverera bhero kwenyika, izvo zvinoda zvose yevagari kwePasi vanonzwa munharaunda dzavo uye kuita zvose zvaanogona kuti vachengete rugare uye kuramba runako wedu chinoshamisa nyika. The IAA bhero inoti: "Ngakuve runyararo munyika."

Munzvimbo dzakawanda nhasi unogona kuona mureza Nyika - pikicha of nyika iri wakanaka rima mutema background. Mufananidzo uyu rakatorwa chitundumuseremusere chakasvitsa Apollo munzira kuenda kumwedzi. Chokwadi, ichi hachisi pamutemo mureza, sezvo pasina yemapuraneti mamiriro kana hurumende. Asi mureza uyu anotaura kubatana zvose vagere panyika, saka kazhinji chiratidzo zhinji dzimwe dzakawanda zvakatipoteredza, zvipenyu uye rugare-kuchengeta mabasa.

Chimwe yezororo chiratidzo ndiyo rechiGiriki tsamba "naOmega", dzakapendwa rwegirini pamusoro yakachena chena background.

Earth Day akamutsa sefungu ezvematongerwo enyika uye munzanga, saka chakagamuchirwa nokuwanda mitemo nemirayiro iri hunhu dziviriro. In Russia uye Kishi nyika, zuva rino rimwe remazuva kudzivirirwa zvakatipoteredza ngozi.

Masayendisiti munyika yose gore roga roga musi nhasi, kana muchiungana kuti vakurukure zvakafanana matambudziko yose zvezvakatipoteredza. Pasi auspices Pasi zuva rakarongwa kuratidzira, Misangano, akavharwa, akadyara motokari, miti uye marara muunganidzwa rinoitwa.

MuRussia, dzinozivikanwa zuva Pasi vari nezvakatipoteredza zviitiko uye mabasa vakawanda pamusoro mubindu nezvivanze, migwagwa, dzinoungana.

April 22 ose mugari nemabasa avo akanaka anogona kuratidza kuonga uye kuonga kwedu tose kumba - Panyika Mother.