Cayman - mumiririri mhuri mupurwa. Photo uye tsananguro

Cayman - a garwe, raiva mhuri mupurwa, asi siyanei. Mupurwa zvishoma nemakarwe, rakafara uye pfupi snouts zvikuru simbe uye zvishoma zvechisimba. Caiman - a yoga genus yemhuri. Vane mhou septum kumeso, asi pane inodzivirira goko pamusoro abdominal.

marudzi caimans

Cayman - a garwe, uye naizvozvo, muedzo mhuka, ngozi. Kunyange zvazvo asina sezvo zvechisimba sezvo dzimwe nhengo hurongwa. Kune mhando nhatu genus:

• garwe (pfungwa);
• yakafara-vampire.face;
• yakarsky.

All pakubhadhara ava caiman akagoverwa muCentral uye South America. Garwe (pfungwa) rakakamurwa maviri rudzi uye mana subspecies. Vose vari rwakaiswa pangozi sevamiririri pangozi yemhuka.

Garwe (spectacled) Cayman

Spectacled caiman - chiduku, ane refu yakatetepa yakagadzirwa. Mberi kwaro zvakatowanda kujekesa. The zita rechipiri - "spectacled" - Caiman akagamuchira mhou growths pamusoro, achitenderera uye pakati pameso, uye akafanana magogorosi. Vanhurume vangasvika 2 kusvika 2.5 metres refu, uye vanhukadzi - 1.4 mamita Weight spectacled caiman haapfuuri makirogiramu 45 .. In mhuka duku Chipendai yero neshamhu vatema uye makwapa pamusoro muviri.

Adult nemakarwe muri muorivhi mitema. Nokuda masero melanophores vanogona kuchinja ruvara zvishoma. Garwe caiman subspecies akasiyana dehenya contours, mavara uye hukuru. Miti iyi ndicho. It anogara nzizi kuPeru kuMexico.

yakafara-vampire.face Cayman

Broad-vampire.face Cayman - munhu garwe, kusiyaniswa kwayo yakagadzirwa. Kureba - kubva 2 kusvika 3.5 metres. Weight yemakomo kubvira 35 kusvika 62 makirogiramu. It inobvumira kupisa. Broad-vampire.face Cayman musana rinofukidza vafuke ossified pachiyero. Color - chiedza mutema, muorivhi. Bolivia anogara mumadziva, Brazil uye kuchamhembe Argentina. Anorarama pedyo yakarskim caiman. Miti ava havana hondo pamwe nemumwe.

Yakarsky caiman

Yakarsky (kana Paraguay, piranhas) caiman, ine mapikicha munyaya ino kwakanga kare ari subspecies garwe. Asi vakazochinja rakachengetedzwa voga somunhu yoga rudzi. Externally zvakafanana yakarsky caiman garwe. Muviri kureba - kubva 2.5 3 mamita. Weight yemakomo kubvira 20 kusvika 25 makirogiramu vari vakadzi uye kuti 55 makirogiramu vari varume. Kufanana caimans zvose, bvupa paganda ichibhabhamisa. The zita rechipiri - "piranhas" - garwe chaiva chivako kwemeno, kana iwe enda mhiri pasi pamberi yokumusoro. It anogara kuchamhembe Argentina, kumaodzanyemba kweBrazil, Paraguay uye kuBolivia.

caiman dzinogarisana

Saka, caiman - a garwe. Saka unoda wetlands, apo unogona kupotera uye kuwana snags zvikuru. Asi marudzi ose caimans vanosarudza dzakananga nzvimbo. Garwe rudo nyoro nokumapani vanogara pedyo nemvura. Vanosarudza vamire mvura. Broad-vampire.face Cayman anogara nomumachakwi pamapani. Favorite nzvimbo - mangrove tea anezvimiti. It anogona kurarama zvose yakachena uye munyu mvura. Kazhinji yogara iri madziva pedo dzevanhu ugaro. Yakarsky caiman anogara marshes uye anezvimiti. Anofarira kupotera pasi zvinoyangarara pazvitsuwa.

Power caimans

Cayman - mhuka vane mwero uye kwete sezvinoita nehasha uye veropa sezvo hama dzake. Musambodya zvipembenene. The huru Zvokudya - munhu dzemugungwa, hove, Freshwater magakanje uye amphibians. Kana garwe guru kukura, izvozvo preys pamusoro guru vertebrates uye mhuka.

Huru yakafara-vampire.face Cayman zvokudya chinosanganisira hwemvura hozhwa nezvimwe vertebrates diki, uye haana. Kunyange zvazvo specimens makuru anogona kuruma kunyange hamba deko. Yakarsky Cayman anodya hwemvura invertebrates, hove uye pano neapo nyoka. kufarira "dhishi" ake - mumwe nedhambakura.

kubereka

Cayman - a garwe kubva mupurwa mhuri. Sexual kukura runowanikwa aine muviri kureba kubva 1,2 kusvika 1.4 m. The varume rave kukura zvikuru nokukurumidza. Uye kukura kunobva kwavari nokukurumidza. Iyo boka richitora mazamu - imwe nguva mvura. Kubva pamusoro May kusvika August. Nhunzvi kuvaka matendere kuorera mazviri zvinomera mugwenzi. Kune vakaisa mazai. Avhareji rokuvaka - 40 zvidimbu.

Nokuda kuora zvinomera ari kugara tembiricha dendere. The incubation nguva kunotora 70 kusvika 90 mazuva. The tembiricha umo mazai wakachengetwa kunobva pasi caimans. Kana pamusoro 32 madhigirii - akaberekerwa vanhukadzi. Kana pazasi - vanhurume.

vanamai All vaduku aunganidzwa mune kunyarara Backwaters apo vana vakure pasi pokudzora yavo. Uyezve, weboka neshamwari uye vavengi hapana vechiduku vanhukadzi. Watch pamusoro vana kusvika mwedzi mina. Zvadaro upenyu wechiduku hunotanga vaparadzane.

Kukosha caimans munyika

Cayman - tinoziva kuti kuva garwe. Chete diki uye kwete hasha. Caymans kugara nzvimbo inokosha mararamiro. Kana nhamba dzavo ipfupi, yevagari hove iri ichiderera. Nokuda nhamba nemakarwe yaidzorwa piranhas. Mumakore achangopfuura, vakawedzera uchibata caiman garwe. ganda ravo nomazvo kupatsanurwa nokuda abdominal pfupa ichibhabhamisa, saka chinobviswa chete kubva mumativi.

Kunyange zvazvo nhamba garwe caiman haina ipfupi. Mukuwedzera, vari akaberekwa musi chaiwo mumapurazi. Asi, zvakadaro, vachivhima caiman garwe rarambidzwa Venezuela, Mexico uye dzimwe nyika.

Asi dehwe Yenyika Itsva garwe iri nani kuti gadzira. Naizvozvo, vagari vemo rawa yakati iri pakati pezana remakore rechi20. Asi Anoponesa yakafara-vampire.face Cayman inaccessibility dzinogarisana. In Argentina, akasika chaiyo garwe kumapurazi. Ivo vakarambwa uye yakafara-vampire.face caiman, ane mapikicha vari munyaya ino.

Number yakarskogo caiman hakuiti pfuura vanhu zviuru mazana maviri. Naizvozvo, muBolivia, Argentina, Brazil uye dzimwe nyika Rinowanikwawo kwehurongwa kudzivirirwa. Uyewo, akamisa purazi inokosha kukudziridzwa uye yakarsky caiman.