"Burj Khalifa": kureba reshongwe. "Burj Khalifa": mapikicha kubva kuzvikomo

Dubai ndiyo nyika akakurumbira nekuvongwa ayo rakasiyana yakarongeka, akafanana stalagmite wechokwadi. skyscraper ichi "Burj Khalifa". Kukwirira kuvaka kunoshamisa, zviri akaenzana 828 metres, uye inoitwa 163 uriri. Pashure kukwira pamusoro payo, unogona kuona chero chikamu muArabhiya Metropolis uye nharaunda yakanaka, zvinofadza meso vashanyi pano kubva pasi pose.

History of chivakwa

Architects uyo vagoronga chirongwa kuvakwa, kubva pakutanga yakaronga kuti achasika zvikuru chirefu kupfuura chivako munyika pasi zita "Burj Khalifa". Kukwirira skyscraper uye uwandu mapuriro ayo aichengetwa munhu inofambirana kwakarinda zvakavanzika kusvikira pakupera kuvakwa. Sezvo aronga neDare Sheikh pakati Dubai, shongwe iyi aizova chiratidzo itsva, achangobva kuvakwa nzvimbo, uye kukwezva vashanyi vanobva munyika yose.

The kuvakwa zvivako rakatanga muna 2004. Zuva nezuva, nokuti erection chivako pabasa nhoroondo hakungorevi zviuru 12 vashandi akavakira pamusoro mapuriro maviri pavhiki. Kukwirira shongwe "Burj Khalifa" anopfuura mazana mashomanana metres kubva nhurikidzwa dzakawanda vakawanda, mamiriro pacharo asina analogues munyika, nokuti kuvakwa kwayo agamuchirwa asymmetrical chimiro. Pamusana pfungwa iyi ezvivako, mamiriro ichi angakudzivisai dzakakwirira mhepo.

Brazil anozivikanwa kupisa kwaro uye zuva rinopisa, saka kuvakwa shongwe rinokosha mhando kongiri wakasikwa izvo angakudzivisai kupisa kusvika madhigirii 50 Celsius. Inside kuvaka ndiyewo kwete kupisa, saka zviri glazed zvakakwana nemamwe zvinhu, regai kurasikirwa chezuva uye achisunda kure zvose guruva. Asi, pasinei ichi, neshongwe mahwindo vaigeza ose zuva. Skyscraper kunyange rusununguko yayo pakubika, izvo zvinoitawo kuti chinokosha membrane.

Construction yakaguma muna 2010, uye vakaita huru yokutanga skyscraper "Burj Khalifa". Kukwirira ichi Arab zvinokwezva pakarepo akazivikanwa chivako pamusoro yose. Maererano mashoko, Sheikh pamusoro Dubai, ndiro zita shongwe yaiva nokukudzwa mutungamiri - Khalifa.

tsananguro

About skyscraper ichi, vakawanda vanoti kuti yakazvimirira guta pamwoyo guru. Rine yayo zvemagetsi mutsigiro nomudonzvo, mhepo kutonhodza enyika. Electricity iri akapa chivako kuburikidza hombe siyana, zvinosanganisira zuva ukomba, mumwe tembiricha hwomutambarakede anodzokororwa kushandisa yomugungwa uye pasi kutonhora modules. Naizvozvo, mhepo mukati mamiriro ichi rirege kudziyirwa pamusoro 18 Celsius, riri pachena kukosha zvikuru inopisa Brazil.

Pedyo Chimiro pachahwo wakanaka, yakasiyana kuimba tsime, pakusikwa iyo inenge $ 217 miriyoni. Inogona kukanda ndege yayo pagungano yakakwirira kwazvo mamita 150.

Chii mukati?

Kukwirira chivakwa, "Burj Khalifa" zvikuru chaizvo, saka aigona afadzewo siyana vemahotera, mahofisi, Apartments uye zvitoro. Kwavari, imba ane nhatu vakaparadzana napo: mumwe vakazvitsaurira kuna vakokwa hotera zvivako, mumwe - nokuti hofisi vashandi, uye wechitatu - nokuti kugara mufurati.

Kubva 1st kusvika 39th pauriri ane skyscraper iri pahotera, apo mukati akagadzirirwa nokuda akakurumbira mugadziri uye mufashoni neemhizha Dzhordzhio Armani, pashure pacho ainzi (Armani). Nokuti vanoda vanoshingaira mararamiro chivakwa vagadziri akavaka zvemitambo dzakaoma pamwe pool iri rechi43 uye 76th uriri. Uye 44 fung kusvika 72 ndipo uye 77 fung kusvika 108 fung dzichengeterwe pfumbamwe umbozha dzokugara. Pazuva ramazana pauriri ane mupenyu Indian billionaire, ungamudzikunura zvachose pasi pfuma yavo.

Office kwakavakirwa dziri kubva 111 fung kusvika 154 uriri fung. Restaurant "Atmosphere" riri pamusoro 122nd pauriri zvivako, "Burj Dubai", nekukwirira kwayo nzvimbo kunotibvumira kuti ichi ndicho vysokoraspolozhenny resitorendi munyika. Nhamba zvigaro nzvimbo Mwari akaronga kuti vanhu makumi masere.

The akataura uriri ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa wemapoka shongwe "Burj Khalifa" (124 uriri). Kukwirira kwayo nzvimbo iri 472 metres.

Karwendo kumusoro

Panoramic nzvimbo inonzi Panguva Top, zvinoreva "pamusoro", yakavhurwa yayo vaenzi kutanga 2008. vashanyi vakawanda vanoti kuti kana pakanga asiri pana Observatory ichi, akanga asiri Dubai.

Vanhu vazhinji vanouya pano kunyanya kushanyira akataurwa nechepamusoro kuvaka "Burj Khalifa". Photos kubva kumusoro vakawana zvinoshamisa: unogona kutora mufananidzo ane isingaenzaniswi maonero kwePersian Gulf kana muArabhiya Peninsula murenje. Mumwe anowana pfungwa kuti vakange vakaita mungarava yacho ndege. Panguva ino, sezvo pane materesikopu zhinji, kukwanisa kwavo anotibvumira funga yose Metropolis pedyo. With ziso reshiri inopa maonero akanaka pamusoro Sheikh Zayed mugwagwa uye nemumigumo yayo yose. Pasina mubvunzo, vachishanyira pakuongorora uriri, imi tarisai Dubai maziso zvakasiyana zvachose.

nguva ino revashanyi iawa rimwe, asi ichi ndicho inokwana kunakidzwa zvose pfungwa yakaisvonaka uye nzvimbo dzokuona.

How kutenga tikiti kushongwe?

Tickets inogona kutengwa bhokisi muhofisi skyscraper iri rokutanga chechetere, asi unofanira kumira refu pamwe nekurutsa. Kuti izvi zvisaitike, zvakanakisisa kutenga kwavari online, "Burj Khalifa". Zvinokwanisika uyewo kurayira kwavo masangano okufambisa, asi zvichaita mari kupfuura 25 dirhams.

Mari vapinde shongwe zvinosiyana zvichienderana musi kutenga tikiti uye zera. Saka, shoko rokuti vanopfuura vachaita mari 400 dirhams vose vana nevakuru. Mutengo dzose matikiti siyana 95 kusvika 125 AED. Zvakakodzerawo kutenga kadhi unokosha teresikopu aikosha 25 Dhs. Pakadaro, kana rwendo kwakadaro kuenda boka shamwari kana mhuri, ivo vaizova zvakakwana uye rimwe kadhi kwakadaro, hazvina zvakakodzera kutora mumwe munhu.

Reviews

Vashanyi vakawanda pazororo iri Dubai kare vakanzwa ake nhurikidzwa dzakawanda wakakurumbira, guta racho guru zvinokwezva. Saka, chokwadi, ndinoda kuona nameso angu chii kukwirira "Burj Khalifa". Maererano vashanyi, hazvitomboiti kudzivisa kushanyira ichi chikuru yakarongeka, sezvo inogona kuonekwa ose pakona guta, uye inoita kuti kutora rwoku kwacho uriri uye kunakidzwa muumbozha uye ukuru.

Vashanyi vanotova rombo zvakakwana kushanyira skyscraper, riri zano kuuya kushanyirwa manheru, risati ravira. Kunyange unogona kunakidzwa maonero uye kunaka guru masikati nemanheru, uye mapikicha kubva pakakwirira ichi vari vakawana siyana nemhaka dzakasiyana nguva zuva.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Zvakaratidza kuti kubvira pakuvambwa skyscraper "Burj Dubai", kukwirira chiri mamita anopfuura masere, kuti pakupedzisira chaizvo pauriri chaizvo zviuru zvitatu matanho.

At kumugumo wenyika France wenyika huru mamiriro rabva anopfuura 26,000 ukomba girazi, uye anosimudza dzayo kuonekwa uchitsanya munyika uye anogona kuzadzisa aimhanya mamita anosvika 18 pasekondi yoga yoga.

On the 143-M pamwero kuvaka ndiyo tsvimbo usiku, inova pakukura munyika, uye pamusoro 76th pauriri ndiro rakakura kupfuura mamwe ose dziva.

In "Burj Khalifa" kunyange ane yayo chechi anoyevedza saizi.

Kudzokera ikoko

Pamberi skyscraper inogona nomuongorori Metro - nayo ndiyo Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri nzira. Zvakakodzera kusarudza tsvuku mutsetse uye kuwana kure pachiteshi "Dubai Mall". goho rayo haigoni uchashayikwa, sezvo zita nomumwe rega yakazivisa pachine uye nyora kumhanya mutsetse uri scoreboard. Zvino unofanira kutamira bhazi chaiyo anotakura vashanyi uye vose vakaenda zvinosvika "Burj Khalifa". Chinhu achiri zvinogoneka vakazvimiririra kuenda footbridge unobatanidza Metro yemapurisa Shopping Centre iri pedyo skyscraper.

Ichi chivako chikuru atova yezvechitendero wapasi, riri inokosha kushanya kamwechete kanenge muupenyu, uye kuti mifananidzo anoshamisa kubva dzokuonera platforms.