Bakposev kuti microflora uye aikanganiswa nemishonga: a muzinda ongororo zvinangwa, achiongorora zvaive

Kamwe mumwaka ezvinhu (Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri chafariz ezvinhu, zvakatipoteredza, mwando, kuvapo zvokudya "zvadzinofarira"), tusingaoneki zvose vari kutanga kukura uye muwande. Zviri mutemo zvakasikwa. Kana azvaiitwa zvichiitika mumuviri womunhu nokupesvedzera zvachinja microflora hwapedyo chirwere kana zvokurwara. Kuziva pomutumwa, mari, mhando uye zvaanoita nzira mishonga vanogona kuita bakposev pamusoro microflora.

Other chirwere nemiedzo itsva havagoni zvakarurama kuziva utachiona, achipa zvenhema-akanaka kana nhema-nemigumisiro yakaipa nguva dzose. Izvi zvinosanganisira polymerase cheni maitiro, enzayemu immunoassay , uye dzimwe nzira.

Conditions kukura zvigare

Mumwe kwemabhakitiriya howa kunoda munhu magariro: pamwero acidity, mwando, viscosity, osmotic ehupfumi. Under Murabhoritari mamiriro kuona causative mumiririri, unodyarwa mune zvimwe runyararo, kunyanya kupiwa mweya, kudya kunovaka uye kubereka zvigare.

Pane mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuwanda uye kukura marudzi akawanda akasiyana mabhakitiriya. Izvi zvinhu zvipenyu dzinonzi yezvisikwa (Saburo svikiro thioglycolic). Vamwe vari akagadzirirwa anongowanikwa kugozha (semuenzaniso, anonzi Staphylococcus uye streptococcus zvadyarwa sesaline kana ropa Hagari).

Chinangwa uye kukosha nechirwere

Tusingaoneki kuti uuraye mucous membranes uye ganda munhu, unogona kukamurwa zvinotevera mapoka:

1. Normal microflora - bacteria ndivo vari zvechigarire vagari njodzi. Pasina kwavari, muviri womunhu haugoni ishande zvakanaka, nokuti vamiririri kwomuzvarirwo microflora zvinobatanidzwa nedanho kugaya, synthesize mavhitaminzi uye makemikari. Kushomeka nhamba zvigare kunoguma kukura dysbiosis kana kwemabhakitiriya vaginosis.
2. Conditionally pathogenic tusingaoneki - utachiona aya njodzi kushandiswa kwevanhu chete kana simba kutapata. Kana avo magariro vanochinjwa, utachiona dzinotanga vanoshingaira kukura uye muwande, zvichiita zvokurwara kana chirwere.
3. Pathogenic (zvirwere) bacteria - havasi kugara kumuviri. Kana netsaona chirwere kukonzera kukura chirwere, kunyange rufu.

Bakposev pamusoro kasvisto uye aikanganiswa nemishonga iri basa guru iri kuziviswa mabhakitiriya ari kugozha mhando. Nzira Izvi zvinokoshawo chirwere nezvirwere Genesi uye zvirwere, zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa pabonde.

zvairatidza kuti

Bakposev pamusoro microflora muna hauna kuitwa yakazvimirira kuongorora. Its chairayirwa chiremba zviitiko apo pane fungidziro kuti kupinda nhengo murwere causative utachiona hwakakura kana Activate kukura uye kubereka vana mikana mabhakitiriya.

, The anotevera matanho chirwere:

• urogenital bakposev;
• bakposev kubva mhino, nzeve, huro, meso;
• bakposev pamusoro microflora namavanga;
• bakposev weti, mukaka, bile, urume, mutsvina yadzo;
• bakposev pamusoro anonzi Staphylococcus, mycoplasma, ureaplasma nezvimwe utachiona.

Sei decipher zvabuda

Pashure pokugamuchira zvabuda Ndinoda pakarepo kuzivana navo. At murabhoritari letterhead rinoti zvinotevera:

1. Mhando utachiona hwakakura muchiLatin. Translation mazita, kazhinji kunokonzera mukuru kuomerwa kuziva vaverengi. Pashure pokuongorora zvabuda, chiremba achakuudzai zvakawanda muchimiro nayo utachiona uye zvinhu zvayo kupararira.
2. Quantitative microorganism kukura. Kazhinji kushandisa nyuchi Anoumba chikwata masero muna 1 ml zvinhu. Somuenzaniso, microflora bakposev uye asingaurayiwi aikanganiswa weti panguva dzekudya parameters vanofanira iine kusvika 10 ³ / Rine mamiririta. Results dzakakwirira waivako kungava mibvunzo kana anoratidza kuvapo chokutsva.
3. Kujekeswa pathogenic utachiona. Panguva iyi kunoratidza kana microorganism iri pathogenic kana mikana vaigara mucous membranes dzemuviri.

Kutsunga susceptibility

Kana kuziva tisawirirane ari pathogenic microorganism, unodyarwa ezvokunambira kunze kwomuviri waamai pamusoro unosvikirwa pamwe nemishonga. About runyararo apo kukura chichava chiduku kana akaipa, nyanzvi kuti manotsi ari mugumisiro fomu. antibacterials idzi pakusarudza inonyatsobudirira kunaka kushoma.

Sezvo bakposev kuti microflora iri nani refu (kusvika mazuva 7), kunyanya kushandisa mishonga ane zvakasiyana-siyana nezviito. tusingaoneki Most husingakwanisi mumwe kana vamwe mishonga, izvo zvinoreva nevhiki yaunodya arege chete kuva basa, asiwo yekudyidzana yarova muhomwe murwere.

Antibiotikogrammy, achiongorora zvaive iyo inoda kunobatanidza nyanzvi, achamira kusarudza pamusoro chete nzira inobudirira. Murabhoritari fomu inoratidza zvinotevera:

• kugozha uye mhando mumiriri, chayo mu cfu / Rine mamiririta;
• tupukanana zita inotaridza wanda (R, S, I) uye zvikamu.

Antibiotikogrammy (tsamba inopangidza Latin) inoti zvinotevera:

• R - utachiona hwakakura husingakwanisi mushonga;
• I - microorganism Exhibits nomwero nemishonga;
• S - a utachiona inonyatsoziva mushonga.

Wokugadzirira fenzi zvinhu

Chero chaivo Urume uye swabs akatorwa kubva mucous membranes, uve mashoko kuongorora chirwere. Kazhinji vaname pamusoro bakposev kugadzawo nyanzvi munda urology uye Gynecology. Kuti vawane zvakarurama zvabuda, unofanira zvakanaka kugadzirira fenzi zvinhu.

Kana tichidyara rinoitwa pahwaro ropa murwere, kudzidzirwa chinokosha runodiwa. The chete ezvinhu kuti hurukuro yacho Kuongororwa usina chawadya. Man playing achitora venous ropa, vachichengeta vose nemitemo aseptic uye akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona.

Terms kuisa weti siyanei. In hwakanaka munhu zviri dundira, muchimiro chena chaivo mvura. Nokufamba weti pamusoro hadzi urethra cocci shoma anogona kupinda zvinhu inocherechedzwa nyaya achiitisa chirwere uye vaiona zvakajairika (anonzi Staphylococcus uye streptococcus, diphtheroids). Varume, nerubatsiro kwemabhakitiriya weti kunoitika pamberi urethra.

Kuderedza mukana wokusvika mamwe utachiona vanofanira kuomerera mitemo zvinotevera:

• rokutanga chimbuzi kuti sikarudzi;
• Shandisa yacho wave pakati weti;
• wakurukura kuti murabhoritari mukati 2 maawa akawanda acho;
• nechirongo nokuti Ongororo inofanira sterilized kana yakatengwa munzvimbo chezvinodhaka.

Kana mashoko acho kune kwemabhakitiriya inoculation bvunzo ingabvutirwe mugaranhoko, urethra, nyinyo, cervix, zvinotora nzvimbo ezvinhu oga mumarabhoritari kana zvipatara. Geza, kuitisa douching uye kushandisa antiseptics hakubvumidzwi, sezvo zvichaita kukanganisa kururama nechirwere.

Kala bakposev

The intestinal turakiti rine zvachose "vagari" vari munyaya dzinotsanagura kugaya, kubatana kwetunhu mavhitaminzi uye makemikari. Utachiona reshiyo iri kugara uye dzingasiyana zvishoma rimwe divi kana mumwe.

Akaroromesawo zvirwere mauto anwa utachiona kana chirwere yaitonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ari kuvhiringidza inowanzotorwa reshiyo. Kuwanda lactobacilli uye bifidobacteria zvinoderedza zvikuru, uye nzvimbo yavo inogona kutora pathogenic okuva Escherichia coli coli, Proteus, Clostridium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, mbiriso uye nezvimwe notumwe.

Mutsvina yadzo anounganidzwa nokuda chirwere mune chena mugaba senga. Result seeding kugadzirirwa kubva 3 kusvika 7 days.

Zvirimwa panguva pamuviri

Panguva mukubereka vana seeding ndiyo nzira fanira kubva nechirwere uye voitakura kunze kaviri: panguva kunyoresa uye vhiki 36. A zodzera akatorwa dzokubereka turakiti uye mhuno uye pahuro. Saka, kuvapo urogenital inflammations uye nenhumbi anonzi Staphylococcus aureus. Uyewo, vakadzi vane pamuviri kupfuura weti mbeu kusabereka.

A chigumburo anogona kuziva, ndiye E. coli ari zodzera vakadzi. Vabatwe ichi kunofanira kukurumidza kuitwa. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya panguva pamuviri, nokuti kuvapo pathogenic zvipenyu zvinogona kukonzera chirwere mwana panguva ndima kubudikidza nokuberekwa Canal. Kana E. coli ari kuona ari zodzera vakadzi kubatwa aizogadza gayinakorojisiti. Inoshandisa mubatanidzwa systemic uye nemakanzuru kurapa zvinodhaka.

Search Zvivako panguva nokubereka vana vari chlamydia, notumwe tupukanana mycoplasma, ureaplasma, trichomonas.

mhedziso

Bakposev pamwe antibiotikogrammy - chinokosha chirwere nzira kusiyanisa muvambi wechokwadi uye sarudza Zano mishonga zvinobudirira. All nzira kuunganidzwa zvinhu takachengeteka uye nyarara.