"Audi 80" (B4) - izvo injini zviri nani? Magadzirirwo "Audi 80" (B4)

"Audi 80 B4" riri German pakati-saizi motokari, kugadzirwa kubva 1991 kusvika 1995. Panguva ino, rakachengetedzwa uye zvakasikwa neshanduro dzakawanda wokuenzanisira ichi, zvakasiyana simba zvinomera uye zvakakwana yakatarwa. Tisati tinoona chii injini "Audi 80 B4" riri nani, funga tsananguro pfupi pamusoro okunatsiridza pefiyumu ichi.

Options 1.6 - 1.9

Nadzurudzo 1.6 E:

• Production gore - 1992.
• Exterior maonero - Sedan, 4 masuo.
• Power chikwata - peturu injini 4 L-vhoriyamu 1595 cubic masendimita.
• Power - 71 bhiza simba.
• Speed vomukova - 162 km / h.
• Set nokukurumidza kubva razero ane zana makiromita - 15.4 seconds.
• Average mafuta kunwa - 7,9 litres.
• Location of injini - a longitudinal mberi.
• Compression - 10.
• Kutyaira - ekisero mberi.
• CAT - mashanu-nokukurumidza Vanamakanika.
• mabhureki - Disc, pamberi Unit undovakira Drum.
• Encombrements - 4.48 / 1,7 / 1,4 m.
• Wheel chawo - 2,61 metres.
• Kunonyanyisa uremu - 1,64 matani.
• Mafuta Tank capacity - 66 litres.
• Capacity vene - 430 litres.

Yokuzvifungidzira chii injini "Audi 80" (B4) zviri nani, funga zvechadenga Diesel TDI mienzaniso:

• Nguva Serial kugadzirwa - 1991-1995, ari
• Exterior maonero - a-chigaro shanu Sedan.
• Power chirimwa - Diesel injini ine turbine vhoriyamu 1986 cubic masendimita, ne 90 "mabhiza".
• The kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza - 177 km / h kumhanyisa nguva "mazana" vanenge 13.6 seconds.
• mafuta mari vanoumba kutenderera vasanganiswa 5,3l / 100 km.
• Kutyaira - pamberi maatomu akafanana.
• Kutapukirwa - Chinyorwa gearbox neeSultan shanu.
• Suspension - mhikuriso mhando.
• Mabhureki - mberi uye neshure Disc nomusimboti.
• Kureba / nokukwirira / upamhi - 4.48 / 1,4 / 1,7 m.
• Weight - 1,73 m.
• Wheel chawo - 2.6 m.

Two-fő vamiririri "Audi 80" (B4)

Ndeupi injini zviri nani munyaya dzino? Heano peturu yokutevedzera. Funga muchina parameters ane Chinyorwa hutachiwana uye otomatiki hutachiwana.

• Exterior maonero - Sedan.
• Power - 140 "mabhiza".
• Torque - 4500 RPM.
• Kutyaira - mberi.
• Kutapukirwa - 4 otomatiki nzira.
• kuturika - chitubu yakazvimirira hurongwa.
• Ndeiya yakaita Data - 4,4 / 1,69 / 1,39 m.
• Wheel chawo - 2,54 metres.
• Ground Clearance - 13 cm.
• Inokwana penhumbi - 425 litres.
• Mafuta tangi - 66 l.
• Uwandu Inn - 5.

Pazasi ndivo Technical Data motokari "Audi 80" (B4), izvo aggregates injini ine Chinyorwa hutachiwana:

• Type simba chirimwa - L4.
• Power - 90 bhiza simba.
• Revving - 3000 rotations paminiti.
• The kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza - 177 km / h.
• yakatarwa nguva aimhanya kusvikira zana makiromita paawa - 13.6 seconds.
• Location Injini - longitudinally-frontal.
• Mafuta kunwa - 8.7 l / 100 km.
• Kutyaira - ekisero mberi.
• CAT - mashanu-nokukurumidza Vanamakanika.
• kuturika - multi-kubatana mugadziriro neshamhu.
• Mabhureki - Disc uye Drum (shure).
• Kureba / nokukwirira / upamhi - 4.48 / 1.41 / 1,7 m.
• Wheel chawo - 2,61 metres.
• Weight - 1,65 m.
• Inogona kuva mukwende mupanda - 430 litres.
• Achitendeukira nharaunda - 11.2 m.

"Audi 80" (B4) (injector)

Pazasi pane hunhu yokutevedzera vane injectors vakapakata michina 2.3 uye 2.6 litres.

Audi 80 2.3 E Quattro:

• Release makore - 1991-1992.
• Muviri - a Sedan.
• Capacity - 133 bhiza masimba.
• Torque - 4000 rotations paminiti.
• Speed vomukova - 200 km / h.
• Kasira wakaiswa kuti "mazana" - 9,9 seconds.
• Compression - 10.
• Kutyaira - maviri kutyaira zvokubatisa.
• Kutapukirwa - Mechanics 5 neeSultan.
• mabhureki - Disc mhando.
• Data pamusoro encombrements - 4.48 / 1,7 / 1.41 m.
• Weight - 1,83 m.
• Wheelbase - 2.6 m.
• Inokwana mafuta mumota - 66 l.

Uchidzidza chii injini "Audi 80" (B4) zviri nani, funga hwokugadzira parameters Modifications 2.6 E Quattro:

• Start okuwana - 1992.
• Power Rating - 150 zvapano.
• Revving - 3500 rotations paminiti.
• The zvazvingava kunonyanyisa kuti nokukurumidza - 210 km / h.
• Razgonyatetsya kuti "mazana" pamusoro 9,5 seconds.
• Mafuta kunwa - 10.5 litres / 100 km ari Integrated nzira.
• Meals - injector.
• Kutyaira - kwakakwana.
• PPC - hurongwa pamusoro 5 neeSultan.
• Suspension - mberi uye neshure transverse kaviri mhikuriso.
• mabhureki - Disc gungano.
• Encombrements - 4.48 / 1,7 / 1.41.
• Weight - 1,89 matani.
• Capacity vene - 430 litres.

Audi 80 2.8 E Quattro

Pasi rondedzero "Audi 80" (B4), ndoupiko unonyanya simba mune dzino:

• Release makore - 1991-1995.
• Muviri - a-musuo mana Sedan.
• Nyorai simba chikwata - V-6.
• Power - 174 "mabhiza".
• Reserve havukavu - 220 km / h.
• Torque - 3000 RPM.
• Kasira wakaiswa kuti "mazana" - 8 seconds.
• Mafuta kunwa - 10.2 litres / 100 km.
• Meals - injector.
• Compression - 10.3.
• Kutyaira - maviri kutyaira zvokubatisa.
• PPC - zvokuimba chikwata 5 modes.
• Suspension (kumberi / undovakira) - hurongwa pamwe hunyambiri / wishbone.
• Mabhureki - Disc maitiro mberi neshure.
• Kureba / upamhi / kukwirira - 4.48 / 1,7 / 1.41 m.
• Weight - 1,89 m.
• Mafuta Tank capacity - 64 litres.
• Achitendeukira nharaunda - 11.2 m.

Next, funga zvikuru kunyanya nhau mumotokari injini.

Petrol powertrains

Four-humburumbira injini vari dikidiki yapfuura injini yakagadzirirwa mushanduro adarika. Kuvandudzwa torque akabvumira nokuwedzera chikwata Vhoriyamu marita maviri. Pane shanduro mbiri injini izvi mu "Audi 80" (B4). Relays, jekiseni uye huni ukapisa - the misiyano pakati pavo.

A musiyano wezvinyorwa ane simba 90 "mabhiza" anoshandisa huni AI-92, mafuta jekiseni rinoitwa kuburikidza kamwene panguva throttle vharuvhu. Analog inokwana 115 "mabhiza" akashongedzerwa Digifant inosimbisa mhando mafuta hurongwa. Sezvo mafuta ari peturu "Euro Super" chikamu, riri zvokudya mumba combustion mukamuri achishandisa vharafu-mhando injectors.

Musiyano mukuru pakati simba chikwata ane-humburumbira shanu ndiyo nepurani yayo. Crankpins of crankshaft vanosarudzirwa panguva necheparutivi 72 inegumi, uye hadzisisina vakapakata peya counterweights mumwe humburumbira. Uyewo, vibration damping imhaka pamberi kusaenzana uye vibration damper nokuda flywheel.

V-6

Injini iri akashongedzerwa ane otomatiki hurongwa multi-pfungwa mafuta jekiseni. Uyezve, pane mhepo gobvu flowmeter ane incandescent filament. kuvakwa kwakadaro kunoita chinotsva Kusasvika combustion mukamuri rimwe humburumbira, hunobata mari zvinodyiwa uye kuderedza choutsi kukuvadza mumhepo. Kuchinja pomugove mhepo-huni muvhenganiswa ndivo sensors vaviri, saka tichidzivisa breakages injini uchishandisa peturu ane octane kukodzera chakarurama.

V6 injini ari vakapakata peya yokumusoro camshaft marongerwo. Vari actuated pachishandiswa toothed mabhandi. The mavharuvhu pamusoro zvinhu izvi zviri kugadziridzwa Hwokutengesa ndiro mhando. The nzvimbo pakati mitsara humburumbira misoro yaiva volumetric yaunodya zvawanda. Zviri rutivi injini ichi sechipo shanduka configuration mukati mhango, izvo zvinoita yakakwirira revving pane zvakawanda kutenderera simba chikwata.

Motor chikwata pasi kukurukurwa haina vakapakata zvokuimba kuvesa Distributor, uye inotongwa wemagetsi hurongwa. The chiutsi magasi vose humburumbira misara zvokudya kune peya catalysts izvo pasina mumwe. Two nenharo vachiongorora uye yoga, vanobatanidzwa kurudyi nokuruboshwe humburumbira kubhengi. Anopa imwe chiutsi akabuda shoma kwebasa rinofanira zvinokuvadza.

Engine pamwe sepombi mitanhatu akaverenga bhuku 2.6 litres, ane dzakachinjwa jekiseni ezvinhu ane gobvu flowmeter kuuya mhepo nezvakasanganiswa. Uyezve, hapana kupa Mapaipi ane chinjika configuration. Kunyange zvakadaro, injini simba anoramba pa 110 KW ari torque ine 225 Shona (3500 RPM).

Diesel

Diesel "Audi 80" (B4) rinowanika zvakasiyana maviri. TD shanduro turbocharged supercharged ane bhuku 1.9 litres, simba - 55 KW. Zvinonzi yakaiswa pamusoro muchina, iyo yakapiwa pamberi mid-1992. Torque 150 Numbers waakanga avimbiswa pa 2200 RPM. In akazotevera okunatsiridza vakanga vakatasva powerplant TDI, iyewo rassichtan 1.9 litres, simba rayo rakanga 66 KW. Kuti vave nechokwadi torque 150 Numbers waida 2400 RPM.

Kubvira pakupera 1993 mota takashongedzerwa pamwe nani shanduro injini ichi. Torque mairi 202 Numbers pa 1900 RPM. The humburumbira nechigumbuso chakagadzirwa kukandira simbi diesels. repasi chikamu Its rinokwana munhu crankshaft, uye pamusoro pane mutsara urongwa sepombi mana. Vari takapoteredzwa bhachi coolant kutenderera. Naizvozvo shanu vemo zvitsigiso, The crankshaft yave mumwe mutsigiri ari nepokuongorora crank hoko kumativi ose.

Features

All miti simba "Audi 80" vanopa yakatsiga run kwete asingasviki 100 zviuru makiromita. In Diesel injini chaihwo upenyu nokushanda kungava kanenge 130,000, kunyanya kana uchishandisa ezvinhu kuti tikwanise kurerutsa inotonhorera-kutanga simba chikwata uyewo muridzi kazhinji asingadi kufamba kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza. Netsika kutyaira uye kugadzira hadzisisina nemarererwo nguva dambudziko isina injini oparesheni.

An rinokosha iri reDare dzose mafuta chinja, izvo zvinofanira kuva zvizivikanwe uye mhando ndakarumbidzwa ari mugadziri. Kana munguva kushanda pamusoro injini ine Diesel chinotsva vharafu haina kuchengetwa deformation, shamhu kana pisitoni, riri pedyo mileage makiromita anopfuura 100 churu kugadzirwa matambudziko injini pokutangira kuchitonhora.

Chii sei varidzi?

Car "Audi 80" (B4) inofambiswa kubva User anogamuchira kunyanya akanaka. Varidzi vanoti zvakawanda zvakanaka, kureva:

• roadholding Good.
• Excellent kuzvidzora kunyange panguva kumhanya kwazvo 100 km / h.
• Hwakavimbika uye vafuke muviri.
• Good mukati kudziyisa hurongwa.
• High throughput.
• Quality ungano yenhengo zvose.

Kutadza mukasazviziva kwazvo, asi pane vari. Pakati zvazvakaipira:

• The mutengo akakwirira kupembedza zvikamu "Audi 80" (B4).
• Noutsinye kuturika.
• Kushaya mhepo kutonhodza.

Sezvo motokari iyi inowanika bedzi pamusoro musika dzisiri, ayo kuita uye mutengo zviri zvikuru novimba mileage, iyo hwokugadzira ezvinhu uye yapfuura uchishandisa ezvinhu.

In mhedziso

Sezvo simba chikwata "Audi 80" anogona kushandiswa zvese peturu uye Diesel injini. Over zvakawanda zvakasiyana Misiyano wokutanga. Engines akasiyana pakati namaapuro uye uwandu sepombi. Michina vakapakata 4-, 5- kana 6-humburumbira peturu powerplants. Mukuwedzera, vanogona zvakasiyana kuwanda camshafts, vane mhando dzakasiyana peturu jekiseni. Pakati Motors "Audi" (B4) kumhanya ari Diesel chinotsva vanoonekwa okunatsiridza maviri. All zvidzidzo simba ari injini mupanda vanoiswa lengthwise.