Arboretum, Sochi: kero, mapikicha uye wongororo

Mune dzisina Muguta Sochi, kuwedzera mahombekombe akanaka uye kwazvo hunhu, pane nzvimbo zhinji dzinonakidza kuti vanofanira zvachose kuona zvose vakokwa. Munyaya ino, tichakurukura kukuudza pamusoro yakasiyana zvinotyisa muguta. Arboretum ichi (Sochi).

Botanical rakavhurika mhepo miziyamu tinowana vashanyi vakawanda mimwe nemiti Western eCaucasus. Pano unogona kuyemura miriwo dzakawanda dzekuchamhembe.

History chokusika

Garden-akitekicha Park muguta ane akapfuma wemabhuku zvekumwe zvirimwa akazviratidza mukupera XIX remakore. Munyori wemitambo uye wenhau, mupepeti uye vanobudisa "pepanhau St. Petersburg" S. N. Hudekov muna 1889 awana Sochi iri mujinga Bald Mountain pedyo Vereshchaginskaya dzimba maeka 50 nyika.

Zano rinocheneswa akandoisa paki iri imwe nzvimbo 15 hectares. Sergey Khudekov aida uye connoisseur pamusoro subtropical zvirimwa. Kupfuura mhando 400, iye asvika panyika ino. shamwari yake yepedyo murimi K. A. Langan akabatsira kuita marongerwo pamusoro paki.

Dendro (Sochi) kukasawedzerwa pamwe miti idzva vaitenga kubva Crimea, kuCaucasus, Germany. Chikamu kumiti miduku akanga awana Gagra mu chevana Muchinda Oldenburg. Dendropark (Sochi) vakapakata zvemazuva ano uye wakashandurwa. Mumusangano iri Franco-Italian boka Paris zvakaitwa vavezi vemabwe uye muhari naye.

Muna 1899, kuti Villa yakavakwa, yainzi "Hope", vachikudza mukadzi Khudekov. Panguva iyoyo, akanga dzakanakisisa mudunhu. paiva Peach uye puramu yemichero kurutivi paki. By pakutanga 1917 pane zvinopfuura 550 marudzi zvinomera.

Dendro (Sochi), pikicha izvo unogona kuona munyaya ino, akanga nationalized muna 1922, uye muna 1944 akava nhengo pakutsvakurudza experimental yemapurisa. Nhasi ndiye Forest Research Institute of Ecology uye Mountain Forestry.

Muna 1977 makanga amusimudze mutsva Sochi. Iye akabatana yakaisvonaka paka pamwe Holiday Avenue. Kureba - 908 metres.

tsananguro

The paka ndokwenguva nzvimbo maeka makumi mana namapfumbamwe. Zviri rakasiyana shongwe ine nzvimbo unyanzvi uye experimental zvomuenzaniso mujinga Forestry Research Institute. Nzvimbo iri kuva zvikamu zvitatu: yakaderera, pakati uye yokumusoro.

Resort Avenue (huru chokufambisa tsinga Sochi) muna 1938 akaparadzanisa yepazasi chikamu zvakaoma, rwakazokura seshanduro Lower Park. The migove repamusoro uye pakati vakanga vakabatana pasi mukuru zita Upper Park. Gare gare vakanga vakabatana neboka mugero, iyo yakarongwa pasi prospectus. Goho kwazviri decorates yeraundi - yakashongedzwa kuvakwa pamwe semicircular Maberere. Icho pasuo rokumusoro chikamu park, izvo ane nzvimbo kumbonyanya pamawere yakatenuka Bald Mountain.

yokumusoro paka

Modeled pamusoro yakabatana paka zvivako muItaly. Most ndima iyi inogarwa chinjikira dzezvitsigiro. Ivo akafukidzwa zvinoshamisa specimens ose kasvisto pasi pose.

dzikisa Park

Chikamu ichi paki inogarwa mumapani ndima. Zvinonzi dzinoratidzwa marongerwo zvakajeka kubva huru avhenyu vabve kwakasiyana-siyana makwara uye unyengeri nzira. Pamwe pavo unogona kuona purani uye chirimwa miziyamu akava Woody hunhu. Heano mumadziva, ayo akasarudzwa swans uye duck. Pakati rimwe madziva ari chitsuwa chiduku chinhu hazvizivi chando-chena chidhori Neptune, iyo akasiyana zvakasvibirira mutema pamusoro nemikonachando, nemisipiresi uye nemisipiresi miti kukura achitevedza mahombekombe ose mudhamu.

Aquarium uye terrarium

Kusviba Izvi kwakakurumbira chaizvo pakati vashanyi. Zvinonzi munzvimbo huru mapurani chivakwa muna Lower Park. Anopfuura zana nemakumi mashanu metres cubic mvura kuti vazadze tangi, akabvumira kuti isa 27 mhando hove mupenyu muGungwa Dema, uyewo dzakawanda zvekumwe vagari Dzvuku: kuti shrimp akasiyana Odha anemones, korari uye gungwa urchins. Marine Aquarium - tarenda yemitambo kuti inyaya isingakanganwiki ruzivo kwete chete muvana asiwo nedzevakuru.

Saizvozvowo chivakwa panewo terrarium. Zviri musha kune zvisingawanzoitiki vamiririri nezvinokambaira uye amphibians: Nyoka rattlesnake, nemamwe negoroodyo - Iguana chipembere, dema PIRANHA, etc ...

uswa

Rare zvirimwa dzinoturwa mupaki dzinopfuura 1,500 marudzi / mhando pamiti yose. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo paka vanokura tsika wakananga imwe nyika kana munharaunda. It zvakakwana akachinja nemipaini miti zviuru zviviri 76 akasiyana marudzi nemarudzi wandei nemisipiresi, maples, Chestnut miti, zvekumwe zvirimwa subtropics uye dzinopisa.

Kunenge kuti munhu kubva vashanyi vanopfuura kwazvo yakanaka chanza yubei Chilean, kwete nokuda Chero rinokwanisa kucheneruka mashizha mumwe zvekumwe runako yemichindwe erythema, uye Butia Park chinokwezva vashanyi kwete chete nokuda korona kwayo kwazvo, asi zvibereko vane munhuwi chihenge.

Variegated anobva Liriodendron huru raparadza kujairika coloring. The European feni muchindwe uye eHimalaya trahikarpus Martius (Metasequoia), pamwe chete 23 mhando yemishenjere, vanoverengeka mhando ichitenderera Chinese Wisteria, iro muna April akafuka kwazvo zvisumbu maruva Lilac, nechimwe dzakaunganidzwa zvekumwe zvirimwa.

The chaiyo mwoyo vashanyi unobereka hofori nemipurani. Vakanga wakasimwa 1913. Nhasi gobvu hunde dzacho vamwe specimens kusvikira mamita matatu.

A-siyana siyana uye muunganidzwa Conifers: emisidhari nemipaini, spruce uye nemisipiresi, arborvitae. zvirimwa zvose izvi zviri vanomiririrwa vakawanda mhuka. ruvara wavo anoda kubva rinokwanisa kucheneruka tsono, zvitema-wachena kuti rakajeka girini.

Dendro (Sochi), wongororo izvo vakasiya anenge zvose vashanyi, ane imwe nzvimbo yakasiyana mavara. Mubindu ruva, unogona kuyemura zvikuru maruva anopfuura 100 akasiyana zvinomera wokuRussia uye vatorwa selection, izvo zvinoumba yakasiyana zvinonakidza uye kunhuhwirira makapeti kwemaruva.

Glade pamusoro Friendship

Kana iwe shanyira tichiona Arboretum, iwe uchava zvachose kuratidza kundoongororwa pamusoro Friendship, iyo yakavambwa muna 1960. Inokura guru uwandu magnolia gwenzi. By tsika refu, vari vakadyarwa honorary vashanyi dendrological bindu.

Maruva nguva munda akafuka Pink, chena, Lilac nomutsvuku hues, kubva pazviri pasingabviri kutarisa kure. No zvishoma kunakidza ndechimwe chishamiso chinoshamisa park, akasika nemaoko evanhu, - "Tree ushamwari". muunganidzwa ichi wepakutanga maranjisi pasi korona rimwe: Lemons, maranjisi, bhuratifuru uye tangerines. muti uyu akava chiratidzo ushamwari uye rakasiyana mugumisiro mumwe kubatsirana pamusoro botanists, Breeders. Arboretum muna Sochi - zvinoshamisa paka zvishamiso uye runako, izvo zvinofanira kuona ose muenzi kweguta.

Sochi Arboretum: sei kuti ikoko?

The nedzimwe paka riri zvinotevera kero: Kurortny tarisiro, 74 Login zvinokwanisika kuburikidza musimboti gedhi, riri kumusoro paki. Kubva kumahombekombe kana kuti pasuo Lower Park vari mukati netsoka. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti iyi nyaya vachava kukwira mugomo.

Kana nzira iri hazvirevi kukunakira, unogona kutora waya motokari. Rine zviteshi zviviri: ". Bottom of Arboretum" "Arboretum Top" uye Ropeway ngoro akatuma apasi rukoko ose maminitsi 15. The rwendo anova kukwezvana chaiyo: ane unhurried pamukwidzwa kuchaita kuti unakidzwe zvinooneka.

Kuti vasvike kune paki kubva peguta, unofanira kuenda chemabhazi "Circus". Pano iwe uchapinza mabhazi akawanda uye nemuchovha, uye kubva dzakavakidzana dzisina munzvimbo. Somuenzaniso, pane chemabhazi nhamba 105 uye 105c, vanotevera kubva Bus chiteshi - Rose Farm uye shure, pane nzira kuti vaende kubva kuchiteshi, panzvimbo "Psou", yeOlympic Park, nharaunda mba Mamayka kubva chichiita "Cinema Aelita" .

Dendro (Sochi): sei kubva Adler?

mubvunzo uyu inofarirwa vashanyi vakawanda. Dendro (Sochi) - Adler - bhazi nzira nhamba 125, 125 N Unogona kushandisa chomuruki bhazi nhamba 124 uye kuwana kure panguva chemabhazi "Park" Arboretum ".". Transport zvikuru kakawanda.

Kubva Loo Lazarevsky nebhazi 155 kuti № Sochi. Zvadaro Kumisa "Sanatornaya" kuchinja bhazi № 18. Pane imwe nzira - ne wemagetsi ngarurege kusvikira Sochi chiteshi, ipapo mumwe vakawanda mabhazi tisvike chichiita "sekasi".

Reviews

Maererano pazororo Sochi Arboretum zvinokosha kuona uyo pazororo iri rakakurumbira uyai guta nemakapoteredza. nzvimbo iyi zvinoshamisa yakanaka kuti zvichava zvichifadza vakuru nevana. anoyeukwa kwenguva refu inobwinya zvekumwe zvirimwa, hunomirirwa muunganidzwa wake, achisiya rakaisvonaka mwoyo, uye zororo mupaki.