Agave - chii ichi? Photo uye rondedzero chirimwa, ehupfumi anobatsira

Agave - chii ichi? Ichi kupinduka muto hunokura rakaoma dzoga, sezvo mutemo, mumakomo. Chirimwa iri rakaisvonaka zvakaitika Africa, Asia, Mexico uye South of Europe. Vazhinji zvemo kushandisa ruva pakurapa. zvinangwa, sezvazvakanyorwa rusununguko disinfecting chiito. Agave ane voluminous dzine mashizha kuti ikashandiswa kuva guru rosette kumativi kumidzi.

Ruva akafanana Aloe, asi ine mashizha rakasiyana, kumicheto rinogona kurongwa spines. Chirimwa ane yakawanda saizi, saka muto chirimwa vachengeti, kazhinji mumapindu pedyo hotera. Anozivikanwa ndiye agave American , uye zvitema. The Apartments vari kunyanya kukura maruva pfupi kana vaduku.

Kukura kusango

Agave - ndiwo muti kuti angakudzivisai tembiricha nechepakati Russia pasina zvinetso. 20-25 ° C vari yakanaka ruva. Kamwe tembiricha anodonhedza pazasi 10 ° C, nani chirimwa kune noushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza. In zvakakomba chando ruva anofa. Kana hazvibviri kukura miti musango panguva yokupisa Zvinokurudzirwa kuisa agave kuti mhepo yakanaka. At kushoma, mumba kufefetedza pamwe agave anofanira kuva hurongwa.

maruva

Agave hairevi zvirimwa muzhizha ose ndichakubudisai nomufaro maruva. Chirimwa inongorira ruva kamwe, zvino pakupedzisira anofa, uye dzikabereka nhungirwa dzakawanda itsva panzvimbo yayo. Agave anotanga anotumbuka chete pagore regumi. peduncle saizi anobva 3 kusvika 9 m, inflorescences duku shava-yellow mumvuri. Maruva anotumbuka kwete pakarepo, asi mukati mishomanana. Inflorescences akafanana mabhokisi elongated, masumbu mu masumbu. Inside, flat rima-mavara mbeu.

Mhando Popular pamusoro agave: tsananguro

• American - ndeimwe dzakakurumbira marudzi. Ichi chirimwa guru umo nzira yokubudisa musango kungakanganisa-mita matatu dhayamita. Kazhinji mapepa vane zvitema-nyoro mamita maviri refu uye wakafara makubhiti anenge 25 cm. Brownish tsvuku yakatesvera panyanga dzacho dziri laterally Maererano papepa. Maruva pagore regumi. Akaratidza dzakawanda zvipenyu ichi. Agave zheltootorochennaya American kukura chaizvo nebystro. Kumucheto jira kunoonekwa rakafara bhendi chiedza yeyero ruvara. Agave American yakashongedzwa - iri diki chirimwa pamwe rwakafara chena-yellow mutsetse pakati rimwe shizha. Agave yakashongedzwa American White ane mitsetse michena jira pakati.
• Funk riri duku kukura, rosette dhayamita anenge 1.5 m. Greenish-ndachena mashizha, akaderedza nechepasi, pakati uye kuwedzera kutapudzwa zvakare, kuchinja chena Spike. Kurutivi rumwe norumwe nemashizha unokwanisa kuona yakatesvera panyanga dzacho.
• Nitesnovaya - Compact muto anokwezva mashizha pakunzwa mitema ruvara, kumicheto ane refu chena fibers, uye pakupera jira ane diki munzwa.
• Agave pakati Queen Victoria - mumwe anonakidza zvikuru siyana. Panosangana ine idenderedzwa chimiro uye otonga dhayamita pamusoro 40-60 cm. Mapepa greenish ruvara yakashongedzwa oblique shoma mitsetse chena. A jira akafanana Triangle ane unopinza mukati. The spines vanoonekwa chete jira ndiro.
• Kartofelevidnaya - a decoration pamusoro agave mhando, asi harisati akatoparadzirwa mudzimba floriculture. Sheet nezvigadziko -. About 25 masendimita Grayish mitema machira pamwe wakisi unhani vari yebhuruu foshoro chimiro. On kumuromo kwematanda mashizha vari murima minzwa mutsvuku, riri kumucheto.
• Compression - kupfuura kujairika mhando. It ane yakamanikana mashizha uye gobvu idenderedzwa zvigadziko. Mukuru chirimwa, yakawanda nezvigadziko payo.

kuchengetwa Features

Kamwe iwe yatenga agave, Zvinokurudzirwa ndinobvisa, sezvo ivhu riri ruva chitoro hakusi akakodzera refu kuvapo chirimwa. Agave vanofanira kuiswa kuine nzvimbo. Kana chiedza, akanaka, asi kwete - kwete kutsoropodza. Flower inokurudzirwa kuti mvura, dyisa uye regai gadziridza. Agave Zvinotora nguva kuti kuchinja nzvimbo itsva, poto nenyika. In wokutanga shoma vhiki ruva achadzika midzi, saka zvakakosha kwete kukuvadza midzi uye mapenga chirimwa.

chiedza

Agave kamuri zvikuru kunetsa pamusoro okuvimba. Inokura zvakananga chezuva, uye chiedza dimming. Kana akaisa chirimwa kurutivi rwokumusoro, akaisa ave backlight fitolampy. In kutonhora mwaka agave kukura DZEMUNHU DZINODZORA. Zvinovaka muviri kutsigira hurumende ruva kusvikira inodziya mwaka. On chando agave sokunge "vakarara."

tembiricha mamiriro

Agave - a kupisa-rudo chirimwa, saka nzvimbo umo zviri kuwedzera, ane tsime-pakutsamwisana ipapo ruva vanonzwa kugadzikana. Agave anofanira kugara kufefetedza uye mhepo tembiricha haisi kudzika pane 10 ° C, zvimwe muti afa.

mhepo mwando

Agave haatarisiri spraying. Uyewo haana varumbidzwa kuiswa pedyo ruva kavha nemvura kana humidifier. Kazhinji, chakaoma mhepo Apartments akakodzera chirimwa. Kana miti vari dusted nzira yokubudisa, vanogona zvidzimwe ane nyorova jira. Pashure nzira iyi, iva nechokwadi kuti awome, zvikasadaro nayo richaora, uye mashizha.

kudiridza

Rare spraying chinjana pamwe inotonhorera dzichifura. About kaviri ose mazuva manomwe achava zvakakwana. Sezvo vachengeti vanoti agave achidiridzira munguva yechando vanofanira kamwe pamwedzi. Agave - iri undemanding chirimwa. Kudiridza rinoitwa panguva midzi, musoro hauna yakarumbidza, sezvo nehoro zvichaita -wedzera mwando, ora aumba.

pamusoro-kupfeka

Munguva Mwaka wokukura ruva inofanira zvokudya kamwe pamwedzi. Unogona kushandisa fetiraiza kuti cacti. Ivo kunyanya shoma senitrogen, uye kunosimudzirawo kukura kuora ari mashizha. Kana iwe isa fotereza kazhinji, zvinokurisa zvichaita -wedzera, izvo ndichazoendawo kukuvadza agave. Munguva yechando dzichifura nguva usiri mutemo, sezvo chirimwa ugere.

kudyara mitemo

Kuramba nokuisazve Succulents hazvigoni kukuvadzwa panguva oparesheni iyi, midzi, mashizha uye zvirimwa zvakaoma apore. Kune zvitatu mitemo ruva kuisirwa. gore dzose yechirimo nokuisazve duku zvirimwa. Adult Flower - sezvo zvaida Somuenzaniso, kana muhari haisisina diki. Regai kuvata agave mutsipa, zvinofanira kuchengetwa pamusoro pevhu. Panzvimbo ino, kuti chirimwa achanzwa mukuru. Agave zvinofanira wakasimwa kana haina vachiita. Muzviitiko, bvisa ruva, agave kwayo (yaifananidzira pamusoro), kukura kupedza dzakawanda nemauto avo. Asi zviri zvakanaka kumirira kusvikira ruva nokutumbuka uye chete zvino chinja kwayo.

kubereka

Inoparadzirwa agave anogona kuva mbeu kana vacheche. Mbeu havasi yakanakisisa sarudzo, nekuti ipapo chirimwa chinokura zvishoma nezvishoma. Asi kana wasarudza zvose zvakafanana, nzira iyi, mbeu Vakasimwa kumavambo yechirimo, kufadza pakupera chando. Munguva chokuwanziridza wokutanga pavana, vakabviswa kubva huru chirimwa nebanga rakapinza. Next, akaomeswa kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana, uye vakasimwa muhari. Pasi vanofanira kugadzirira pachine. Zvinotora isingawanzowanikwi achidiridzira chero bedzi chirimwa asingadi midzi uye usaora kushandiswa kunzvimbo itsva.

ivhu gadziriro

Nokuti kurimwa agave mumba matombo kana nokusazvibata ivhu rakakwana. Apo vakawanda maruva kufa, kuti agave kukura. Mumhuri ezvinhu vakamutsa zvinonyadzisa remurwizi uye turf zvienzane zvizhinji. Kana unogona kutenga akagadzirira akagadzirwa pasi muchitoro. Muvhu wedzera kugocha upfu Somuenzaniso, jecha kana perlite. At pasi abudise yakatarwa, izvozvo zvinodiwa ndima yebongozozo mvura, nekuti iyo richaora midzi uye mashizha.

Zvirwere uye tupukanana

The tupukanana nokukurumidza kuparadza chirimwa. Kana mangoti muchicherechedza zviratidzo kukundwa wokutanga agave kodzero kubatwa chaiwo wemisanganiswa. Kazhinji, chikuru tupukanana zvinomera - Jose pamwero uye tate. Kana ivo varipo dziri shoma, vakabvisa doro donje swab. Uyezve pukuta aqueous sipo mashizha uye negariki. nzira iyi inobatsira duku chirwere, asi kana yakawanda zvipukanana, rinofanira kushandiswa "aktellik" kana malathion. Agave - a picky chirimwa chinogona kurarama pakati mukoto, kunyange kujaira okunze enzvimbo Asia uye Mexico.

By mhando agave zvakafanana Aloe. Pane zvakasiyana siyana miti hombe, sezvo vanopfuura 50 akasiyana mhando agave. Succulents havana matombo ivhu, akapararira chiedza uye mvura. Zvakakodzera kuongorora tembiricha hurumende uye kuramba fefetedza mukamuri ndipo agave inokura. The chirimwa nokukurumidza anofa nokuda tupembenene nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, musakanganwa pamusoro kudyisa uye kukurukurwa.

Agave: kosha ehupfumi

Ruzhinji yemiti kubereka tambo, netambo, tambo nevamwe micheka hasha. Made kubva tsvina bepa wrapping. Dzimwe muto chirimwa munyika dzinopisa nzvimbo faibha.

Kubva peduncle zvikaramba muto, cucumber asidhi uye chikafu nyuchi, uye pulp raishandiswa kugadzirwa sipo.

Kubva sugary muto, iyo inounganidzwa pamberi maruva, gadzirira pulque - a zvetsika Mexican doro. A panozogadzirika agave kushandiswa pave nedoro akadai tequila uye mezcal. Uye kunze, muto rinoshandiswa senzira laxative uye marwadzo. Nokuda kwayo akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona uye Anti-anogumbura ehupfumi kuti agave chirimwa yaishandiswa zvirwere zvokufema.

Midzi yemiti anoshandiswawo mukurapa. Mashizha Agave American ane steroidal saponins, dzinoshandiswa nokuda kwetunhu mahormone - cortisol, uye progesterone.

Based agave zvibereko mishonga zvokunze chikumbiro, iro rinoshandiswa rheumatism uye radiculitis, zamu zvirwere, makuvaro kana sprains.

Room agave yakatarisana yayo decoration kuunza kunzvimbo manotsi kujairika sezvo rimwe chirimwa, uye nziyo.