Afghanistan ari Kuma1960,

Kuzvipokanidza pamusoro kwemadzinza uye pfungwa chikonzero, kwemadzinza netsika, zviduku-Bourgeois okunze, zvakafanana nezvaiitwa vamwe Afghan muvanhu, Chokwadi, tine yakawanda nezvainoita PDPA, wakange asiri anodiwa ruzivo enyika hondo. Zvose izvi raiva chikuru chikonzero zvikwata zviviri. Zvisinei, pasinei nokushorwa nezviremera, udzvanyiriri, vane hasha tinorwisana mamwe mapoka - kubva kurudyi kuenda Ultra-zvevafundisi, NDTSA bato waitsigira pfungwa gutsaruzhinji nesayenzi pakati vadzidzi, navatariri, machinda, pakati strata, kunyanya mumaguta munzvimbo; vainyatsotarisirwa rwakabhadharwa kukwidza ruzivo pakati vashandi. Chete kubvira 1965 kusvika 1973, vanopfuura zviuru 2. Misangano uye mienzaniso, zvakanga akapindwa zviuru vashandi dzakatangwa. Inokosha PDPA akapa agrarian mubvunzo, kudiwa zvingaitwa kuti zvinonzi nevakawanda kuziviswa muna Party chewaini, kuti achiisa paramende wevatariri - nhengo PDPA, ndokuiswa nhoroondo mubasa anobatsira. Zvisinei, nezvokupindira miduku yokuruwa mune zvematongerwo hondo yakanga kuoma zvakakomba anenge yezvisikwa kusadzidza kumamisha, chihombe rokuchinja mupfungwa vanhuwo zvavo, uye tsika dzechitendero.

Pfungwa yakabatana National mberi, kudiwa yakarongeka tsananguro basa pakati pavanhu vakawanda, kushandiswa pamutemo siyana kurwisa, kusanganisira pachikuva yeparamende, vakaramba Ultra-akasiya zvinhu, wakasikwa mukupera 60 kuti boka "Shoaleyi Jawed" ( "Asingagumi Flame"). Vaiona miduku yokuruwa aitungamirira simba pokuchinja, akadana kumukira nezvombo, vakakuvadza Implementation zvinoitwa zvichiita kuti aparadzane levodemokraticheskih mauto vakatsoropodza dzidziso uye kuita gutsaruzhinji yesayenzi zvavo. With kukura enyika hondo kuzorwa PDPA vaitanga nevanhu yokunyanyisa mapoka kodzero-bapiro, kusanganisira "Hama vaMuslim" uye "Muslim Youth", izvo kare vane pedyo enyika ukama wokudzora uye vamwe kuchinja hurumende iri Arab kunyika vaMuslim, kuvatsigira uye mari.
Kutadza uye kusada pakati poumambo kutanga kugadzirisa kutsoropodza zveupfumi matambudziko zvakaguma zvakakomba kuzvipokanidza mutongo vepamusoro. Five Formulations yacho cabinet, chikatsiviwa makore 10 (1964-1973), aigona kana kuvandudza upfumi mamiriro ezvinhu munyika, kana mvere zvinowedzerwa kuzvipokanidza.

Afghanistan ari Kuma1960 ...
Sapakuparadzwa poumambo muna July 1973, kuziviswa reRepublic uye yokutonga dzairamba dzichiitika Daoud (1973- 1978), kuzivisa kuchinja "kuti vanhu" chaiva chokupedzisira kuedza kudzivirira vatsigiri capitalist transformations ane munzanga kuputika. Zvisinei, hurumende, pakati navatariri, uye kurapa munhu shumiro uye madhipatimendi ane hondo pamusoro yezvakaita mhando transformations izvi. Panguva iyi, kunyanya awedzera vaitya kuwedzera simba zvokuora kodzero-Bapiro PDPA, uye Ultra-nationalist mapoka. Kazhinji kutaura nenzwi rimwe, pasinei akasiyana pokutangira zvinzvimbo uye mukuru zvinangwa, ivo, achitsigirwa wokudzora uye reactionary masimba vatorwa akareva kumanikidza hurumende, akarongeka conspiracies, kuitwa nemagandanga zviito. Pasinei kusiyana uye kupokana policies Daoud, kuedza kwake kuita pakati maitiro uye gutsaruzhinji okunze, achifuridzirwa nhengo PDPA, vaiva chikamu makore reRepublic iri Kuronga hurumende mangwanani, zviitiko zvinoverengeka yaiitirwa munyika, aiva mukuru democratic nemunhu. Asi mhiri kuti M. Daoud akapotsa haana kuenda. Kuitwa reMitemo pakati Afghanistan muna 1977.