Actress Bergman Ingrid: Biography, upenyu pachake, Filmography

mutambi uyu aiva vokuAmerica chiratidzo kuchena uye utsvene. Ivo akanamata kwaari uye aida basa ose. Zita rake raiva Ingrid Bergman. Biography of Artist - musanganiswa hunofadza uye zvinosuwisa Zvikamu sezvo heroines kwake firimu.

Zvinosuruvarisa pauduku

The musikana akazvarirwa August 1915 muguta guru - Stockholm. Iye akanzi ari kukudzwa Princess wokuSweden - Ingrid. Zita ramai vake rainzi Friedel. Baba - Justo Bergman. Ingrid aigona kura mwana vasina, yakapoteredzwa rwaamai rudo uye kutarisirwa yemadzibaba. Asi izvi hazvina kuitika. Pokuda mai mutambi vakafa paaiva nemakore matatu chete. Gare gare, Ingrid achazvidemba kuti haazoyeukizve mai vake, kunyange zvinhu zvaro.

Justo aiva muridzi chitoro vaitengesa Camera. Aiva mumwe yokutanga muguta akava muridzi pachavo makamera, anowanzoshandurwa vakahaya mwanasikana wavo chete. It Justo Bergman vakagara musoro mwanasikana akafunga kuti iye anogona kuva mutambi mukuru. Yaiva nguva yokutanga akadzinga naye yemitambo, apo iye, sokunge spellbound, kutarisa kuita. Ipapo Ingrid uye pakupedzisira akaziva zvaaida kuita muupenyu.

Paakanga ava nemakore gumi nemaviri, akachimedura muupenyu hwake idambudziko hutsva. baba Beloved akafa - Justo Bergman. Ingrid akaenda kunogara tete wake, uyo aiedza kudzivirira mwana pamusoro pamatambudziko ose. Asi ichi mukadzi akanaka akafa nokukurumidza pashure.

youth

The musikana yakaendeswa hama dzake kure, asi pane zvakawanda kuteerera hatifaniri tariro. The imba akanga atova nevana vashanu.

Ingrid kunyange kwenguva yechipiri haana mugove kurota kwake. Uye paakangowana akanga namanomwe, iye ndanyoresa vari kuita chikoro, iyo sevasingafungi neDare Royal Kunoshamisa Theater muSweden. Asi kudzidza mumwe chete gore akakwanisa muzvikoro muEurope zvikuru nomukurumbira. Iye akabata mumwe chido itsva - cinema.

Her Kekutanga iye muchinangwa 1932. Yakanga dukuduku yechiitiko pasina mashoko. Zvadaro iye akapiwa mukuru muchinangwa firimu "The Count pamusoro Munkbru" aitungamirirwa E. Adolphson.

Panguva Academy, zvose mhosva Bergman. Ingrid kwainzi yotunga dariro mutambi uye cinematography panguva iyoyo haana kuva unyanzvi, takafunga chinhu chakakura.

Panguva ino iye akasangana murume wake wokutanga - Peter Lindstrom. mubatanidzwa uyu zvinowanzodavirwa kuonekwa sevanhu vasinganzwisisiki. Uye chokwadi ndechokuti, zviri kukoshesa iri chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo yeChina, anenge mukurumbira, uye iri nyore chiremba wemazino, kwete ari ayo ezvinhu. Kunyange zvakadaro, vakanga vakaroorana muna 1936, gore papera akaberekwa mwanasikana wavo Pia.

Discovery of America

The mutambi akakwanisa kuridza mafirimu gumi Swedish kana iye akaona Hollywood directors. Ingrid Bergman, ane upenyu pachake chinoenda zvakanaka, waitya chinhu chakagadziriswa. Asi sezvo ari gadziriro mabhaisikopu Swedish akanga kare yakatsvikinyidzana, kwakabva mhuri kanzuru yakasarudza kuenda America.

Ingrid ndoga, asiya murume uye mwana Pius kuSweden. Mune US, iye starred ari remake firimu Swedish "Intermezzo". Akagamuchira nyaya dzinovaka kubva vatsoropodzi uye vateereri kutenderwa. Actress Ingrid Bergman chibvumirano chitsva kuti firimu "Dr. Jekyll uye Mr. Hyde." Panguva ino akanga pamwe chete nemhuri yake, akanga atiza kubva nehondo Europe.

Peter tichiita bhizimisi, uye zvikuru kubudirira, uye vaifunga basa mudzimai maneja wacho. With hunoshanda uye pragmatism, Ingrid akakwanisa kuwana mari zvibvumirano.

basa bvisai

Muna 1942, firimu kambani "Warner Bros." akatanga nokuparura basa idzva rinonzi "Casablanca". Ingrid refu vaizeza. Basa airatidzika vachizeza, uye pamusoro firimu akaziva chete kubva wekambani mashoko. The chinyorwa haana kugadzirira zvachose, kunyange kana basa iri mufananidzo akatanga. Hapana ari panzvimbo smochnoy vasingazivi kuti firimu iri yaguma. Asi sezvo zvikazooneka, Bergman Ingrid starred kuti gore rake yakakurumbira zvikuru basa, uye firimu akunda "Oscar" uye yave kuzivikanwa somumwe yakanakisisa munhoroondo cinema.

Nokuti basa ichi, kuti mutambi haana akunda chero mibayiro. Mune ramangwana, haana kufanana nezvazvo uye yeuka kuti, tichifunga kuti ayo Portfolio ane zvikuru akakurumbira mabasa.

Paivawo mafirimu "Nokuti Ndivanaani Bell Tolls" (firimu kwadzakabva kuti Hemingway kuti yokufungidzira) uye "Gaslight." Rokupedzisira muna 1945. Bergman akauya akamirirwa kwenguva refu "Oscar". Razova American mutambi zvikuru nevanhu uye, pazvese, chikuru akabhadhara.

Holy Bergman

The mutambi aiva mugove vachivakuza. Pashure iye starred mumafirimu vanoverengeka Hitchcock, nhamba yavo yakawedzera. inoremekedzwa varo Akasununguka uye musiyano nevamwe. Akafarira kutaura: "Iva nyika admire zvechokwadi .."

Movies "The zvinorira St. waMariya" uye "Joan pamusoro Arc" propelled naye pamusoro yakatanhamara mhosva uye kutsvinda. Zvino pamusoro Ingrid vaifunga sezvo munhu akanaka naMwari uye zvokunamata zvikuru, kwete vanokwanisa mabasa akaipa. Kwakadaro kwaiva nesimba tarenda rake kuti vateereri vakatanga kuziva vanhu pamusoro chidzitiro pamwe Ingrid.

upenyu Actress romunhu panguva iyi aisashanda. Ukama Peter nyonganyonga. It chakazivikanwa kuti Ingrid mashandiro. Chokwadi, mafeni asingadi kutenda makuhwa aya. Asi nokukurumidza "mwarikadzi" iye akasimbisa zvose kutya kwavo uye mwoyo.

Italian rudo

Muna 1946, Ingrid Bergman, vane mafirimu dzave kuzivikanwa pasi pose, ona rokuItari Rossellini firimu rinonzi "Roma - Open City". Uye ndakaona kuti aida kupfura murume uyu. Akanyora tsamba ine panyaya nokuda co-oparesheni, uye makore mashoma gare gare, muna 1949, Roberto akawana basa nokuda kwake.

Ingrid nendege Italy kusangana pachake chete wekambani Rossellini uye kudanana naye. Nokukurumidza pashure dzorudo zvavo vakatanga yose. "Yellow womupepanhau" misoro yemapepanhau pamusoro "Kukurukura Other Women." All vokuAmerica vakatora zvombo kurwisa kamwe kufarira mutambi.

Yokutanga kwemajoini firimu Ingrid uye Roberto akanga boycotted mu America. Vazhinji akadana chinhu kuita kurambidza mufananidzo pamwe Swedish mutambi. Uye muna Congress, paiva nokutaura nezvazvo sei kuwedzera nekubatwa mitemo iri tsika maitiro vomumafirimu akadai Ingrid Bergman.

Quotes kubva mapepanhau dzainzwika pose. Gare gare, mutambi akati kuti zvose ganged pamusoro wake, mafeni vakava vavengi.

Peter pakupedzisira akabvuma kurambana, asi akarambidza wake aimbova mudzimai kuona mwanasikana wake. Ivo Pia akasangana makore masere chete!

Zvino Ingrid anogona zvechokwadi. Asi pane zvakanga. basa ravo vagari pamwe murume haana kukoshesa kana vateereri kana nevatsoropodzi. Kwenguva yakati, Ingrid aisa chose kuti vatarisire mhuri (vaviri vaiva nevana vatatu, mwanakomana mumwe mwanasikana Robertino mapatya Isabella uye Isotta uye). Pakazosvika makore 1950s, nomukadzi Roberto pakupedzisira agumbuka uye Ingrid akadzokera kuUnited States.

dzokera

Pakutanga, muna America haisi kufara, asi mutambi basa rake yakaratidza kuti iye akafanira rudo uye ruremekedzo. Nokuti firimu "Anastasia", iye akagamuchira "Oscar" rechipiri uye akakanganwirwa kugumbuka vachivakuza. It Bergman akati: "The vakawanda - chirango kuti anotarisa somubayiro."

Muna 1958, Ingrid Bergman, ane mafirimu wakasimudza zvakare kumusoro wake, wakafanana nechigadziko, kechitatu iri kuroora. nguva ino nokuti Swedish mugadziri. Marriage Lars Schmidt akanga kupfuura mazhinji muupenyu mutambi, asi kwete akafarisisa. Ivo vakarambwa muna 1975.

Ingrid raramba achishingaira ngavabude, kuridza nokuti nguva pfumbamwe siyana kuedzesera mafirimu, kusanganisira firimu "Murder pamusoro" kuMabvazuva Express ", iro akamuvigira chetatu" Oscar ".

Bergman airidza basa pakuita kupondwa, rakanga kuferefeta akakurumbira mutikitivha Erkyul Puaro.

mumakore achangodarika

Ingrid, pasinei nezera rake, akanga asiri kuenda kusiya cinema. Kunyange pashure muna 1973 iye akaonekwa kuti ane kenza iye haana kusiya yakatarwa. Mumwe okupedzisira mafirimu ose mutambi akava "Autumn Sonata". Ingrid Bergman akabvuma basa iri, nekuti firimu akanga vachipfura munhu Swedish firimu mukuru, kunze kwayo namesake.

Izvi firimu pamusoro kunzwisisa ukama hwemhuri pakati mai uye mwanasikana. Munzira dzakawanda kwaiva kuratidzwa ezvinhu ari mutambi. Pashure pemakore akawanda harina kukurukura mwanasikana wake mukuru.

Muna 1973, Ingrid akava nhengo vatongi panguva Cannes Film Festival. Uyewo kubva nguva akatanga kushanda autobiography ake, yakabudiswa pamwe chete Alain Burgess rinonzi "My Life."

makore mapfumbamwe mutambi achinetseka kenza. Pakupedzisira, chirwere akunda. Ingrid vakashaya muna 1982, zuva rokuzvarwa kwake. Iye akavigwa muLondon. Pamusangano mwero yokuoneka mhemberero yaiva chete mhuri yake uye vashoma neshamwari dzapedyo. Mashoko rufu anodiwa zvikuru American mutambi nokuzvininipisa yakavhenekera pepanhau "New York Times".