4 December - Mharidzo Mariya. Chii kwete kuita nhasi?

In chiKristu Orthodox, pane mazororo, izvo zviri pakati huru zviitiko munhoroondo chiKristu. Ava gumi mazuva. 4 December - Mharidzo Mariya - mumwe wavo. Dzidza zvakawanda pamusoro tsika zororo uye kusvikira nhasi vanogona kuva kunze ino.

Chii zororo isingagoni kuitwa musi waDecember 4, uye rinogona kuva?

Nhasi gumi chikuru mazororo Christian. Izvo zvinoreva "gumi kukuru"? Saka akadana mazororo echiKristu, kune chokuita zvakananga Amai vaMwari (cheTheotokos) uye upenyu panyika Jesu Kristu (tenzi). Maererano nokuwanda uye zita - gumi ( "vunadesyat" - gumi). Uyu mutambo guru nokuti vakatendeka - December 4, Mharidzo waMaria. Chii kwete kuita: kuita basa rakaoma, kugeza, kusona, kuchenesa uye mamwe mabasa epamba. Uye zviri nani kwete nokukweretesa nhasi. Unogona kuenda kushanyira kana kushevedzera kwaari shamwari. Day 4 Zvita inowira pabango Christmas kana Filippov, saka unogona kudya hove.

Mharidzo Mariya musi 4 Zvita. Ko zororo iri?

Heano Zviitiko zuva racho. Mary akanga nemakore matatu bedzi, vabereki vake - Anna uye Joachim - vakasarudza kuti ndiyo nguva kuzadzisa chivimbiso chaMwari. Pashure pezvose, kana achiri mwana Joachim naAnna akanyengetera kuna Jehovha nokuda mwana, vakavimbisa kutsaurira mwana basa raMambo voKudenga. On musi Vakaisa Maria ari nguo yakaisvonaka, akaunganidza hama dzose. With nokuimba dzechitendero nziyo vaMariya vabereki dzakavhenekera makenduru uye mhuri yose vakaenda kuJerusarema hram.Tam Vysk Nokutonga matanho (kwaiva gumi nemashanu) kasikana kukurirwa inoshamisa nyore. Pamukova payo akasangana muprista Zekaria, baba yemberi John, uyo akabhapatidza Jesu. Akaropafadza Mary, sezvaakaita vose vakazvitsaurira kuna Mwari.

Sezvo Mariya akaunza temberi

Pazuva apo paiva Mharidzo waMaria, December 4, mupristi aiva chizaruro naMwari. Zakariya akatungamirira Mary munzvimbo tsvene yetemberi, apo chete akabvumira kuenda naye kamwe pagore. Izvi zvakare kushamiswa zvose. Sezvo akapinda mutemberi, Mary, chete ose vasikana, Zakaria, achifuridzirwa noMweya Mutsvene, haabvumirwi kunyengetera pakati kuchechi uye nearitari, uye atari yomukati. Virgin akaramba kutarisirwa mutemberi, uye vabereki vake vakadzokera kudzimba dzavo. Zvino Mharidzo Mariya musi waDecember 4, uye vakatanga refu, pasi, nzira yake chinobwinya.

Chii chakaitika kuna Virgin Mary pashure zera ruzhinji?

Maria akakura wainamata chaizvo, kuzvininipisa, zvakaoma-vanoshanda uye kuteerera Jehovha. Amai vaMwari akapedza nguva ari mutemberi nevamwe vasikana pakuverenga Bhaibheri, kunyengetera, nokutsanya uye rwokugadzira kusvikira vayaruka. Munguva iwayo kumbowanikwa nemakore gumi nemashanu. Holy Amai Mwari akasarudza kupa upenyu hwake hwose kuti kushumira Baba vari Kudenga. Vapristi akatendeukira kuna Mariya nedare remakurukota kuroorwa, sezvo vokuIsrael zvose uye mukadzi Israeli aifanira kuroorwa, saka pavanaRabhi akadzidzisa. Asi Lady Our akati kuti Ishe akapa mhiko kuramba mhandara nokusingaperi. Zvakanga chinoshamisa nokuda nevafundisi. Muprista Zakaria akawana nzira kubva izvi. Mary akanga akaroora hama yake, mumwe murume pakukwegura kwake, kuti Joseph akarurama. Marriage akanga wevakadzidza, sezvo muchengeti waMaria, Josefa akava mhandara, saka iye akazadzisa mhiko yake.

Sei uye kana vakatanga kupemberera Mharidzo kwaMariya?

Asingakanganwiki zuva vaKristu vose Church kwazvo inopembererwa kubva munguva dzekare. Zvechokwadi, nemhaka munhanganyaya muTemberi Mariya akabva munzira basa kuna Jehovha. Possible, Saka, mwanakomana zimukadzimu yaJehovha Mwari, Jesu Kristu, uye ruponeso vose vaitenda maari. Kunyange emakore okutanga pashure kuberekwa Muponesi akavaka temberi vachikudza zororo iri, akatungamirirwa Queen Helena (akararama kubvira 250 kusvika 330 yy), iro rave somusande, kureva kuva mutsvene. Kupemberera vatora Mharidzo Mariya musi 4 Zvita. Prayer, kudzokororwa pazuva rino zuva rose akatendeka, iye anorumbidza Mariya uye vachikumbira kurevererwa Amai vaMwari kuna Jehovha munyengetero nerimwe.

Icons, vakazvitsaurira kuna pakatanga

Zvechokwadi, chiitiko ichi chikuru vaisagona mumatauriro iconography. On kuzvidhori kutotaura neMhandara Maria pakati. Kune rimwe divi ayo vabereki Musikana, Ukuwo zvinoratidzira muprista Zakaria vanosangana musikana. Uyewo ari icon unogona kuwana nomufananidzo Jerusarema netemberi namashanu madhigirii, vakawanda avo vakaputsa zvishoma Maria tisingabatsirwi.

Folk tsika nhasi

4 December - vakapemberera okuberekwa November 21, itsva manyorerwo. Mharidzo Mariya dzakakurumbira unonzi nyore - Nhanganyaya, gedhi muchando kana Mutambo mhuri duku, kana kutorwa. Pane acho mashoko chokuita kutanga yechando uye nechando ezvinhu: "Sumo kwayo - chando akatungamirira"; "On Nhanganyaya - gobvu ledenene". On nhasi, zvose yaiitisa anofara, ruzha uye ungana nhumbi, akatasva ari sleigh pamwe masiraidhi uye mabhiza matatu. Pashure vaitamba mutambo yokunamata vari Cathedral godparents vakanga kurapwa kuti zvihwitsi godchildren, akapa zvipo, Sled-dzokumhanya. Pazuva hwomukova vanhuwo zvavo vakabva muzhizha chokufambisa (zvingoro) nokuti chando (sleds). Havana kuidza motokari, tichigadzira sledding. Vakanga vachangobva kuchata, avo kuridzwa pamusoro avaida mumatsutso, muchato, wakapfeka nechireyi uye akaenda kuvanhu kuti, sezvo ivo vanoti, "ratidza muduku." Ndiyo kutanga kuisa mvura icon of yakaputsika mapazi Cherry uye akatarira avaida gore idzva, havana yatumbuka uye waoma. zvakanaka mugore idzva dzekumba mashizha akavimbisa, uye akaomeswa - zvakaipa.

4 December - Mharidzo Mariya. zviratidzo

Kana rakanaya chando kusvikira nhasi, ari kumirira kwayo utsotso. Taiteerera bhero kurira: akajeka - kuti chando, matsi - kuchando. Funga kuti chando kuti akaviga pasi pashure pakusuma, hauna ikavhunduka kusvikira yechirimo. Kuchirangarirwa kana chena chando ekunze iroro. Zvakange munyaya nyaya chando, zvose chando mazororo achava chena chando, ndiEzekieri - kupisa, zvinoreva yakunda mhando akafanoona muchando. Kana waisa yechando zvakadzama, vakamirira gohwo rakanaka zviyo kubvira nhasi.

Upenyu Virgin yepasi kubva pakuzvarwa kusvikira pakufa iri yakafukidzwa chakavanzika uye utsvene. Sumo Its mutemberi kutsaurira kuna Mwari, aiva kutanga pfungwa kuti zvinoita ruponeso rwemweya vakaberekwa naMwari kuburikidza mai dzevanhu vaJesu. Ndokusaka musi December 4 - Mharidzo Mariya - mhemberero huru vakatendeka, apo paiva netariro kuwana zvishoma pedyo naJehovha. Kwakachena Virgin Mary rakasungirwa risingaoneki shinda vanhu uye akagara naBaba vokudenga. Iye zvino kunobatsira munamato vose vanoda kubatsirwa. Virgin ndiye aidzivirira vana vavo tsitsi hauna magumo. Hazvibviri kufungidzira zvakawanda kunamatwa vatsvene muchiKristu. Nyengeterai kuti iye achanzwa uye kubatsira.