Zvirongwa kubva muvare: sei kutanga? How kutanga kudzidza mapurogiramu kubva muvare muna Java?

With kukurumidza kukura zvemichina kombiyuta uye zvirongwa unyanzvi rakasikwa maWeb site vakawanda vava uye Akakwezva vanhu vazhinji. Tanga kusimukira Chirongwa anogona kunyange vanhu vasina dzidzo chaiyo, chinhu chikuru - chido uye kuzvipira pakudzidza zvinhu zvitsva uye kugara tsika.

nzira yokudzidza

Where kutanga kudzidza zvirongwa kubva muvare? Pane nzira dzakawanda kutanga zvinhu zvitsva mumunda. Vadzidzisi Private inotiudzei sei kutanga kudzidza zvirongwa kubva muvare uye ndikudzidzisei zvinokosha zvoupenyu kuvaka yechiratidzo yenyu. Zvisinei, nzira iyi aidhura zvikuru, saka kazhinji kushandisa nzira kurovedza kwakadaro:

1. Kosi. mutengo ravo shoma zvikuru pane kuti munhu pachake muperekedzi zvidzidzo. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti vashandirwi vakawanda chokwadi pakuvapo zvitupa siyana kupera muna kombiyuta zvikoro. Nyatsoteerera nzira nyika makambani akakurumbira "Microsoft" uye "Cisco".
2. Dzadzimwa vakasununguka mapoka. PaIndaneti, guru kwazvo mabasa aakanga unogona kuona mapoka hurukuro pana Oxford, Harvard, uye dzimwe mumayunivhesiti akakurumbira munyika. Special platforms kuvapowo chokudzidzisa hunobatsira zvirongwa unyanzvi. Kuti uwane mashoko pamusoro e-kudzidza uye anobatsira mabasa online, ona gare gare munyaya ino.
3. Self-kudzidza. How kutanga kudzidza chirongwa kubva muvare kana usingadi kusaina nokuda vachiravana uye vanopedza mari? Panyaya iyi, nyore nzira kuzvidzidzisa. Kutanga kudzidza zvinofanira pamwe nheyo kuverenga, haufaniri zvakadzama dzidziso, pakarepo mberi kuita, izvozvo chete nedanho pakusikwa chirongwa Muchawana unyanzvi hunodiwa.

Mushure kusarudza zvakakodzera kuzvipedza unofanira kutsanangura chekudzidza pasi nzvimbo, nekuti mapurogiramu munhu kumbonyanya kunosanganisira mapazi akasiyana.

How kusarudza mugwara?

The waaishandisa zvirongwa kunoenderana mhando-software kuti achasika mune ramangwana;

1. Dekstopnye chirongwa. Izvi rworudzi-software rakagadzirirwa pachake makombiyuta (vatambi siyana, converters, shoko processors , uye zvichingodaro).
2. Anti-utachiwana Software (software kubvisa nemavhairasi uye spyware). Antivirus Software Developers vanofanira pfungwa mukuru siyana cryptographic algorithms uye mashoko encryption.
3. Zvikumbiro smartphones uye mahwendefa. The vakatsvaka-pashure kupfuura davi mapurogiramu ano. For siyana anodawo gadziriro kunoda ruzivo mutauro wavo. Articles nokuti Developers pasi IOS, Android uye WinPhone nokukurumidza Newbie kutanga kudzidza mapurogiramu kubva pasi kuti smartphones uye mahwendefa.

4. Game Software nokuti munhu makombiyuta. mitambo yakadaro vanowanzoda kuva pre-ushandiswe manyorero kuti inodzidzisa ane kuenda kuburikidza. Kuti ndikunyorerei unofanira kuva zivo kuvakwa-dimensional matatu Graphics zvinhu.
5. Online mitambo. Zvikuru nevakawanda nhasi mhando software. Saka Developers vari mune kudiwa pabasa pamusika.
6. Kushanda padandemutande michina. Kuumba Websites. Web-zvirongwa kubva muvare kunyatsodzidza nokungoti nokuti pfungwa kunyora nzvimbo uye mumanyoro nyore pane mukusika Software pamwe yakaoma algorithm.

Kana basa rinokosha kuti kutamba mubayiro, kubhadhara pfungwa dzavo pabasa pamusika. Zvino zvikuru nevanhu vari seva Developers avo dzidzira muna Java, C #, ASP.NET, C ++.

Languages pasi uye yakakwirira mumatunhu. Musiyano uye mafomu

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti vose mitauro zvirongwa vari rakakamurwa mukuru-azvipire uye shoma-mwero. yakaderera-pamwero code nyore kupatsanurwa parutivi kombiyuta, asi zvakanyorwa ndiyo nguva unoparadza uye kunoda ruzivo nyaya yacho. mitauro kwakadaro (semuenzaniso, assembler) anoshandiswa kunyora Software kuti digitaalinen ICs uye microcontrollers. Havana nyore chaizvo kudzidza zvirongwa kubva muvare. How kutanga kunyora kutanga zvirongwa kuita dziri gare gare munyaya ino zvinobatsira basa uye mabhuku kubva nyika yakakurumbira vanyori.

mitauro High-pamwero zviri nyore kushandisa, nokuti vanoshandisa yakavakwa-mumaraibhurari kuti kurerutsa uye vanoita romutemo. Software Most ano zvakanyorwa kushandisa mitauro kumusoro-pamwero.

Zvirongwa kubva muvare: sei kutanga nokusika Mobile mafomu?

Muitiro nokusika Mobile-software achibvumira programmers kushanda pamwe achangobuda zvokushandisa uye, somugumisiro, chokurarama rakanaka mari kuburikidza monetization. Chokutanga, sarudza kuchikuva iwe kushanda iyo:

1. Google Play. Application zvakamirira vanoshandisa uchishandisa hurongwa "Android". Os ichi ane musika mugove vanoshandisa. Nokuti pokumuka mafomu nemitambo kushandisa Java mutauro uye C / C ++. The kupfuura mukurumbira pakarepo nhume mafomu, vatengi munzanga network, gore kuchengetedza mutambo.
2. Windows Mobile Store. chitoro iri kukurumidza kuwedzera kukurumbira, pamwe smartphones kubva "Microsoft" kambani. Munguva Kishi nyika, vakawanda vanoshandisa vanosarudza mahwendefa kuna Windows Phone papuratifomu. Software zvikumbiro chitoro kwakadaro kunobatsira kuti mari yakawanda pamusoro monetization, nekuti, mukusiyana kune "Android", anenge vose zvirongwa zviri Windows Store anoparadzirwa iri akaripa hwaro.
3. App Store. Imwe Mari-inobudirira chikuva kuti kukura (mutauro - Objective-C). Muitiro mukusika Software nokuda Apple kuti mano zvinoda pre-kukura ezvinhu inonzi Xcode. Danho rinotevera unofanira kudzidza Objective-C zvirongwa kubva muvare. How kutanga kunyora bhuku romutemo rinotaura "Study David Mark On nokuda Mac. chechipiri "yakabudiswa.

Java Language

Most nyanzvi vagadziri dzinorumbidza kutangira Java zvirongwa zivo mutauro. Zviri nyore kuti kudzidza uye panguva imwecheteyo kudiwa pamusoro pamusika. Shandisa mazano ataurwa pazasi, kana ukasarudza kudzidza mapurogiramu kubva muvare. Kutanga Java-kukura?

1. Dzidza dzinokosha zvinhu bumbiro (kuzivisa variables, zvinhu, muzvishwe, uye zvichingodaro). Ruzivo pfungwa idzi kuchabatsira kuti kunyora zvakaoma romutemo zvirongwa zvisingarambiki.
2. Gara kushanyira mabasa paIndaneti akadai HourOfCode. Vanobatsira kuona bumbiro remitemo kuti chichabatsira kunzwisisa zvirinani muitiro okukura zvakanyorwa.
3. Kungwarira achangobuda shanduro Java uye edza kushandisa chete achangobuda zveupfumi.

Java - chinhu-zvinangwa mukuru-pamwero zvirongwa mutauro, iyo inodiwa kukura vakawanda ano web-kwakavakirwa mafomu nemitambo. In muitiro rokunyora (rokutendeutsa romutemo rakanyorwa mumutauro kunzwisiswa nenzira mudziyo) code iri dzikwanise kutevedzana kwezviitiko BYTES, saka purogiramu yacho nyore kuedza musi upi Java rakapotsa muchina.

Zvirongwa kubva Ground. Where kutanga Java- uye Web anotsanangura Coding?

Java zvinowanzodavirwa kushandiswa padandemutande kukura. Usati kutanga dzakazara zvirongwa muitiro vanofanira kuongorora Java, PHP, MySQL, HTML, CSS. Uwane kududzirwa izvi pfungwa anopiwa pazasi:

1. Java - vainyora maturusi kuti Websites uye propisaniem pfungwa dzichipfekeka padandemutande mapeji.
2. PHP - mutauro kusika mapeji pachedu. Rine sechivako manyorero. Aitungamirira mutauro mukusika dzakakurumbira guru Websites vanhasi. PHP anofanira kunzwisisa mumanyoro uye zvirongwa kubva muvare. Where kutanga? C kuverenga mabhuku Josh Lokhata «PHP:. The Right Way"
3. MySQL - marongedzero basa rokutarisira zvinokosha izvi. Zvinowanzoshandiswa pakasikwa paIndaneti kuti zvinoda kuchengetera guru zvemaBhaibheri dzikarongwa mashoko.
4. HTML - kwete mutauro zvirongwa. Chinonzi markup mutauro wakashandiswa kunyora mujinga padandemutande mapeji (rokuvaka kutigumbura, kugovera zvinyorwa uye ndima, uye zvichingodaro).
5. CSS - Cascading Style Sheets. Unogona chete kushandiswa pachiimbwa HTML kuti manyorero markup mutauro uye chitarisiko.

Chete kuti vadzidze dzinokosha Dzidziso zvinokosha izvi ruzivo, unogona kutanga kusika nyanzvi simba Websites, izvo kudiwa zvikuru nhasi.

Web-zvirongwa. Relevance uye zvinhu

Subject Web-zvirongwa kunonyanya kushanda nhasi. Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, nokuti pakutanga kukura padandemutande zvinhu vanofanira nokururamisira yakawanda ruzivo pamusoro markup mitauro, scripting, kufunga uye manyorerwo.

Hazvina nzvimbo itsva kuti vakasikwa chete nokushandisa HTML uye CSS, saka kwokudiwa akatanga padandemutande Developers vari kuita nzvimbo nemaziso akanaka, asi kuti kuzadza nomoyo anodiwa functionality kuti vanoshandisa.

Izvi mhando okukura zvinoda pakusikwa nezvemarudzi maviri chete chirongwa: server divi nemhosva. The programmer anofanira kunzwisisa kushanda vanonzi panosangana - Data Mabhokisi inokubvumirai uchatamisa mashoko anodiwa runoyerera mhiri pomumbure pakati server kuti nemhosva.

Kuumba zvikumbiro Windows kushanda hurongwa

Nokuti kutanga purogiramu izvi, unofanira kuziva mutauro C #. Free basa kubva kambani "Microsoft" pasi zita Virtual Academy achabvumira kuti kudzidza zvose zvaidiwa mutauro uye kudzidzira kunyora nyore mafomu.

Maererano itsva "Microsoft" gwara, mafomu ose wakaradzikwa muchitoro, saka unogona kuwana kuti monetization nechirongwa.

Aine mhuri mitauro (C, C ++, C #). Features

Zvirongwa kubva Ground - kutanga pakusarudza mutauro? Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu inogona kuwanikwa, kunyura muudzame pakasikwa akasiyana mafomu zvigadzirwa. Zvakakodzera kufunga chakakoshera imwe mutauro.

Languages C, C ++, C #, vane chinhu chimwe chakafanana - pamberi PLO basa (chinhu vaifarira zvirongwa). Michina iyi inogona nyore zvikuru muitiro achinyora usashandisa remitemo. Mumwe Software chinhu inorondedzerwa imwe kirasi, uye ane yayo parameters, nzira uye zvivako. Saka programmer havagoni kunyora rimwe nguva huru akakora kuti code, kana mumwe chete chinhu anofanira kushandiswa kakawanda.

Useful mabasa paIndaneti kudzidza chinokosha zvirongwa zvinotaurwa uye nemamiriro bumbiro chero chikumbiro

Mune Danho rokutanga kudzidza chero basa web-kwakavakirwa ichakupa kuedza nezvaanogona enyu uchishandisa "Pascal" - kupfuura nyore mitauro mukuru-pamwero. Rinoshandiswa zvinangwa dzidzo, inodzidziswa muzvikoro kuitira kuti vadzidzi vanogona kunzwisisa zvirongwa kubva muvare. Kutanga "Pascal" -koding? Chokutanga, unofanira kukopa yenyu PC budiriro ezvinhu. Chinhu chiduku executable faira, umo achanyora bumbiro remitemo. Shandisa TurboPascal, nokuti zvikuru nevanhu pakati kudzidza mutauro.

HourOfCode - Utava basa kubva kambani "Microsoft". Rakagadzirirwa kuratidza vadzidzi izvo loop, shanduka, kirasi, mamiriro. The hwekudzidza yakaita mutambo.

CodeAcademy - zvakasimba mwe zvokushandisa mukudzidza chero Coding michina. Kuripa chete neawa rimwe zuva, uye hamungazofadzi cherechedzai sei kuti kudzidza chirongwa nokusika pachavo zvirongwa zvavo.

Udacity - basa rinopa vanoshandisa dzayo vakasununguka kuwana hurukuro pamusoro mapurofesa vakakurumbira uye Developers.

Preparation chinonyanya ruzivo. freelance

Tadzidza dzinokosha mutauro vakasarudzwa unogona zvakanaka mberi kune avo zvirongwa. Tanga kuita freelancing, nokuti nzira iwe kuzadza Portfolio yako uye kuwana ruzivo pakubata vatengi. unyanzvi izvi zvichava chinobatsira mune ramangwana, kana uchida kugara mune boka iri pamutemo nzvimbo usashandisa yokuvaka.

mugumisiro

Zvirongwa kubva muvare: sei kutanga? For Dummies purofesa nyika-mukurumbira mumayunivhesiti vari zano kuita pamwe inokosha mamiriro, izvo zvinoumba hwaro chero mutauro zvirongwa. Sign nokuda kosi kana kunakidzwa tichizviongorora chekudzidza, kuteerera hurukuro paIndaneti.