Vangani mutero vari Danube - achaziva kuti chokwadi

MuEurope, Danube River pakureba wechipiri chete Volga. mashoko okutanga nezvazvo inowanikwa mabasa Herodotus. Yekare wenhoroondo wechiGiriki mubhuku yechipiri basa rake "History" rinoratidza kuti Istres zvinobva munyika yacho vaCelt uye chinoyambuka pakati Europe. Akanyora musayendisiti uye nezvazvo inoyerera mutero of Danube apo uye sei. Aigara pakutanga remakore rokutanga BC pamusoro rwizi dzorwizi vaCelt, akaupa zita aripo. Chinonziwo kuti bhiriji wokutanga yakavakwa kubva ibwe, Danube chipped of Emperor Traian 105 gore.

Muna Black Forest makomo, panguva confluence kuti hova maviri gomo - Brigham uye Breg - yakatanga rwizi urwu guru. Ipapo unoenda pevhu uye anoonekazve pamusoro pemvura pashure 12 makiromita. Nhungamiro kuyerera rakanyatsojeka chakakombama, izvozvo zvinoshamisa anochinja kakati. Ichibuda munharaunda migodhi, inoyerera kuburikidza Vienna bheseni, uye ipapo 600? Km anotakura mvura Pannonian Plain. Kucheka kuburikidza Southern Carpathians, Danube kuburikidza Iron Gates Chimanimani inotanga musi Lower Danube Plain. Inoyerera muGungwa Dema. Mumazana choruzhinji anomhanya kuva mugove nzizi zvikuru nezviduku, uye mubvunzo rechibharo vangani vari Danube uye zvavari anofarira vanhu kare kare. Chete munguva yedu, tinogona kutaura chokwadi pamusoro peizvi.

Vabati vechibharo uye Delta

Machakwi Delta erwizi atambanudza kuchamhembe-zasi mirayiridzo pa 65? Km uye anenge 75? Km kubva kumavirira kusvikira kumabvazuva. Pano, huru gwara rakakamurwa mapazi akawanda. A Delta huru, kuumbwa nazvo, akafukidza wakatsetseka.

ISTR Ancient ane maoko zhinji Achitambanudzira dzimwe nguva kure choruzhinji. Pakati pavo pane Moshonsky kurudyi kumahombekombe Danube uye Small kuruboshwe. Uye vabati vechibharo vangani vari Danube anogona kuonekwa pamepu rwizi bheseni. Basin Rakaumbwa asymmetric - kuruboshwe-pamahombekombe chikamu yakakura. Hydrographic nembiya vanoumba grid vanenge 120 vabati vechibharo. Rechibharo kuparadzirwa vanoiswa, pamapani ari Alps uye Carpathians vazhinji vavo, uye Great Hungarian Plain, ivo vanenge vasipo.

Danube rechibharo kunobuda mumakomo, tanga tine gomo hunhu uye kuenda dzakaderera, anowanzoramba pamusoro pamapani uye zvenzizi. Remasangano aya ndiwo Isar, Morava, Tisza, Inn uye Enns. The rwizi anoonekwa kuti dzakawanda, uye ayo rechibharo dzinoyerera nomunharaunda kunyika gumi European uye bheseni rinofukidza 18 inotaura. Somuenzaniso, rworudyi mutero of Inn, ane kureba 2225 km runoyerera nomunharaunda nyika nhatu. A rworuboshwe mutero of Danube - Tisza chinoyambuka nyika shanu inotaura.

Kukosha murwizi nokuda Danubian nyika

Choruzhinji nayo dzimwe muganhu pakati Danube nyika. Upenyu munyika idzi, zviri zvikuru. Mukati Romania mugero kureba 1075? Km. Pamahombekombe erwizi pane dzakawanda wandei mumaguta makuru, mumwe anofanira kusimbisa misoro mina - Vienna, Belgrade, Budapest uye Bratislava.

How rechibharo mazhinji Danube navigable napo nguva gore uye basa Mipata hunoita rwizi kupinda mhiri-European gang, Munotatamura kubva paGungwa North kusvikira kuGungwa Black. Vhoriyamu kwenhumbi vakatakura iyi nzira matani anopfuura mamiriyoni 100 nguva refu. In inodziya yechando nemasaisai rinoitwa gore rose.