The muhombe-pisitoni injini yacho Wankel

The muhombe-pisitoni injini yacho Wankel inzira munyika injini. Driving basa rake yakazokudziridzwa wechiduku injiniya Felix Wankel kare thirties. Kamwe akabvuma kuti venhau kuti akaona injini ake muchiroto.

Pano tinofanira kuwedzera kuti zvikuru nheyo muhombe injini rave richizivikanwa kubvira pamazuva chiutsi injini uye vaiva kukura, asi kusvikira womukati injini, kuti Wankel pano Chokwadi, akava piyona ramambo.

Patent yakawanikwa isati hondo, aikwanisa kuziva chete nemakore sixties. Muna 1957, hausisiri muvambi muduku pamwe chete aitungamirira injiniya wekambani German NSU Walter Frode akapa nyika yokutanga muhombe womukati injini DKM 54 akatasva motokari, vachiuya kuna hunobatsira kushandiswa. Nokufamba kwenguva, mashoko okuti "Wankel injini" akava shoko imba, sezvo achiri kushandiswa kutengeswa chete reGermany uye mudziyo mhando muhombe injini. Musiyano mukuru pakati Rap kubva chando ari kushanda pisitoni. In rotornike mabasa pisitoni anoita mativi prism (rotor), izvo anomuchinja combustion simba kupinda rotational inofamba. Uye kana kwakajairika pisitoni anoita nguva yaunodya - compression - sitiroko - kusunungura rotor, nokuda kwayo zviso matatu panguva imwe chete anoita matatu nokurova mana. Izvi zvinotungamirira anokosha zvinobatsira kuti Wankel injini ine pamusoro mumwe chando - dzakakwirira chaicho simba.

Little ano RPD Vhoriyamu marita 1,3 chete akakwanisa kuva inogona 250 nyore, uye nokushandiswa turbocharging uye zvose 350 zvapano Saka, chaizvo kushanda - mukuru-nokukurumidza muchini. With ose bouquet zvake nezvikanganiso, uye ichi voracity zvose mafuta uye mafuta, vakawedzera kusakara ari kushanda hukawanika, pasi inertia kuchengeterwa, injini ichi angawana nzvimbo chete mumitambo motokari kana midhudhudhu.

Kubvira chidzoke of Wankel injini akaedza kushandisa vagadziri vakawanda, asi nhoroondo akaisa zvose panzvimbo yayo, uye kuti dziti bedzi boka kuti kutengeswa yokugadza ravo motokari Motors iri mhando, akasara ake Mazda coupe RX-8. Pano zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti huru basa reDare asiri hwokugadzira uye kwesayenzi matambudziko. Rap haana commonality pamwe kwakajairika womukati injini uye vanoda chaizvo mukugadzira unhu. Kuti uzviite, unofanira kuva zvachose itsva kugadzirwa kutenderera uye vashandi zvikuru vanokwanisa. vokuJapan chete dzakakunda. Kunyange hapana chete ...

MuSoviet Union rotorniki yakatangawo, uye, uyezve, muhombe injini Vaz akava mhando ngano pamusoro wechipfuwo motokari indasitiri. Kwenguva refu pamusoro yokutevedzera pamwe Rap vanzwa chete, asi zvisingaonekwi. Vachikukumikidzai chaizvo kuchengeteka mabasa, asi pamwe pokuwa nyika makanzuru vaiva voga mumaoko. Uyezve, pashure-gore 97 akapfuura advertising Vaz-415 injini, kuti rotornik yezvisikwa chinogona kuiswa pa chero uye / Vaz uye kunyange Muscovite uye Volga. Zvinosuruvarisa utungamiriri AvtoVAZ muna 2004 kunonoka kukura munharaunda iyi injini nokusingaperi.