The kenduru matsime mafuta: zvokuita? The mafuta ari sesasaradzi chivhariso matsime ( "Asati")

At motokari Vaz vane zvizhinji zviri maererano nazvo, uye mumwe wavo - nokurova mafuta mukati sesasaradzi chivhariso mumatsime. Zvikonzero Fani iyi angava akasiyana, muzvinhu zvakawanda napo chaiyo womuenzaniso uye injini mhando. Nhasi tiri kutarisa, chii vanotyisidzira aibuda mafuta chinopa chivhariso matsime chando uye sei kugadzirisa dambudziko iri kwayo maoko.

The zvinokonzera kukundikana uye nzira kugadzirisa matambudziko

dambudziko Similar zvinoitika kazhinji. Rega kunzwisisa nei. The mafuta ari sesasaradzi chivhariso matsime kunoitika ichaparara Mapedhi. Kazhinji, dambudziko iri harisi kudaro ngozi, chero zvazvingava, kwete sezvinongoita Somuenzaniso, kuwana chete noukama kuti humburumbira musoro. Zvichida zvakakura mugumisiro dambudziko ichi - ndiko kunyoroveswa pamusoro rabha insulator mukuru-voltage waya, izvo zvinozoita achaita kusagarisana. Asi izvi hazvirevi kuti unogona kurega zvinhu kutora kosi yavo. Takacherechedza kuti mafuta anopinda sesasaradzi chivhariso zvakanaka? Pakarepo kuchinja Mapedhi matsime - uye dambudziko zvichapedzwa. Asi zvimwe uchawana kuchinja zvikuru kazhinji makenduru (kazhinji upenyu hwavo ipfupi ne kakawanda).

How kuzvigadzirira?

Sei achiumbwa chinopa chivhariso matsime mafuta, kare takawana kubva, ikozvino ngatimbotaura sei yokutsiva Mapedhi. Tinofanira kutanga kugadzirira zvose nhengo uye zvinhu. Nokufamba basa kubvisa vhinza, unofanira:

• Two vharafu pabutiro gasket.
• 10 Simbiso the washers.
• Mafuta WD-40 uye silicone girisi.
• 4 shwanu kenduru mumatsime.
• Engine Cleaner.

Gadzirira zvose zvakafanira, unogona zvakachengeteka kuwana kushanda. Kazhinji, muitiro kutsiva gaskets matsime unogona kukamurwa muzvikamu akawanda:

1. Kubvisa vharuvhu pakavha.
2. Dismantling matsime.
3. Kubvisa yekare O zvenzeve uye kugadzwa vatsva.
4. Pakuzosunganidza.

More zvavaifanira

Below isu hunonyatsodonongodza sei kubvisa mafuta ari chinopa chivhariso pamatsime Vaz 2112-uye dzimwe mhando motokari Volga motokari.

Saka, apo kutanga? Chokutanga, unofanira kubvisa mapurasitiki kavha injini uye receiver. mawindo All, zviri yaunodya zhinji, pedyo muvharo (zvakafanira kwatiri kuitira kudzivisa kupinda vokune dzimwe nyika zvinhu zvizere). Uyezve, kuvesa module iri namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara uye crankcase kufefetedza hosipaipi pamwe kamwene kavha humburumbira chinhu chinogumbura. Zvadaro kushandisa kiyi 10 iri unscrewed joko connector chikomboredzo bhaudhi waya kamwene. Ring spanner 8 sunungura fastening screws 15 uri pabutiro humburumbira (anonziwo vharuvhu) misa. Pashure paizvozvo, motokari chifukidziro chinobviswa woga.

cheki Hydropusher

Next, unofanira kuongorora Hydropusher. How kuzviita? Ndicho nyore chaizvo - nokushandisa vasakukurwa munhu nyoro simbi (kana iri nyore sikurudhiraivha) chete tinya pamusoro payo uye kuti chokwadi mberi mamiriro. Zvakanakisa Hydropusher anofanira achingomutambudza rukuru simba. Asi kana ukaisa izvi kushoma simba, zvingangoita, mudziyo anofanira kutsiviwa. By panzira, nechirwere hydropusher cam that camshaft anofanira akatumira wokutanga seri.

Sei kutsiva chinhu ichi?

Sezvo kutsiva hydropusher vakaregeredza panguva mhinduro zvinetso zvedu, hatigoni dzitsaurire mashoko mashoma kutsiva mudziyo.

Danho rokutanga kubvisa toothed pulleys uye camshaft Switch waya namafuta kufurirwa rambi. Next mhete spanner 8 iri unscrewed nekiyi 20 fastening dzimba pakati nomubato mabheyaringi.

Bhaudhi unobatanidza tsvimbo pamwe rwemberi injini pagomo chikomboredzo vachagona zvikaramba. Next, panguva imwe nzvimbo iri wacho nati 3 ane kiyi 15. iri zvakasimba makamuisa Zvadaro, munhu kumashure rutsigiro chikomboredzo, uye zvinogona zvakanaka kubviswa (uye camshaft kubereka kwedzimba). Kubva rokupedzisira mutungamiriri sepombi vanobviswa chimvari plugs. Next, kubva redzimba akabvisa camshafts. Regai kukanganwa gaskets.

In danho rinotevera 2 demountable shure stub humburumbira uye camshaft kubereka kwedzimba. Kubvisa Hydropusher, kusvikira pakuguma chikamu magineti rinoshandiswa, uye chinhu yakanga yabudirira kubviswa panosangana musoro.

Asati vanoungana humburumbira musoro vakachenesa kwazvo pamusoro tsvina, uye ari kubereka kwedzimba Camshaft - kubva mafuta uye kare sealant. Uyezve, cams uye miseve vari lubricated kubereka mutsipa itsva injini mafuta.

On pemvura kubereka kwedzimba iyo vakaroorana vane humburumbira musoro, 2-mm flagellum akashandisa chaiyo mumiririri (sealant) "№ Loctite 574". Uyezve, dzimba unoiswa musana panzvimbo.

Zvino tsvedzesa chisimbiso mhete uye nenyere gwaro munguva humburumbira musoro dzikapupurira uye akatakura housings. Pashure paizvozvo, nemicherechedzo itsva vari akamanikidzwa kupinda camshaft, uye neizvi divi hadzisisina plugged.

Asati kugadzwa humburumbira musoro pakavha, pamusoro wayo pechiso, shandisa sealant (chete "Loctite", iro hakubvisi mafuta ari sesasaradzi chivhariso mumatsime). "Priora Vaz" Zvisinei, zvinogona vakagadzira nedzimwe nzira. Sei chaizvo - ona gare gare munyaya ino.

Zvakadini kana pachigadziko achiumbwa matsime mafuta? Kugadzirisa nzira nzira

Funga nzira nokukurumidza kubvisa zvinetso zvichaitika pasina dismantling mugamuchiri vharuvhu nemikombe. Zvisinei, pano tinoda chinokosha chokushandisa. Uye ichi ndipo vatyairi vakawanda vachinetseka. Chokwadi kuti chokushandisa ichi (ndiro O-mhete remover dzomoto chivhariso zvakanaka) Zvakaoma chaizvo kuwana muzvitoro, saka kakawanda vatyairi vane yayo tinkering.

How kuti stripper?

Ndicho nyore chaizvo uye zvakachipa. Vaungane chokushandisa ichi unofanira kuva simbi mbambo kureba zvinenge 15 masendimita, nhindi rabha hosipaipi ane dhayamita pamusoro 20-25 neMM, vanoverengeka or washers, nzungu uye mumwe ruoko. Zvokuita izvi zvose? Chokutanga, refu mbambo kunofambirana pesin, ipapo kwakavharwa nenyama ruoko uye nut. All - a stripper rakavhara zvindori mba matsime chivhariso vakabudirira vakaita! Mari mutengo chakadaro turusi Hapana kupfuura 100 rubles, uye kuti tikwanise maminitsi anenge ari mashoma. Saka iwe akakurumidza kubvisa mafuta ari sesasaradzi chivhariso mumatsime. "Priora" uye dzimwe mhando mudzimba mota vazhinji kwakagadzirwa achibatsirwa chokushandisa ichi.

Tapota ona kuti chingamu akanga sandwiched pamusoro mativi ose the washers. The dhayamita neyokupedzisira vanofanira kuva pedyo upamhi sesasaradzi chivhariso zvakanaka. Zvikasadaro sandwiched chingamu uchabuda vakapinda musiyano pakati tsime uye puck, uye kuti hatidi.

Kudhonza mubato iri wakaitwa vharafu nut. Lower pesin vanofanira abut ari mhete muromo, uye okumusoro - anokurudzirwa nokuda ruoko.

Saka, isu mberi kugadzira. First inofashaira iri rakapinzwa chinopa chivhariso zvakanaka, ipapo kudzikisa mupengo ari akasungirirwa kusvikira apo axial kwebasa chishandiso kuchatibatsira kupora. Pashure duku girazi nokuedza zvichabviswa zvinobudirira kubviswa.

In Progress katsamba kunge akaisa stripper rabha chikamu hakurevi protrude kureba patsime. Muchiitiko chokutanga, isu akaratidza itsva zvisimbiso, girisi uye mafuta kubva nekunhonga ari nekwekupedzesera. Nenzira, installation muitiro anotora iwe shoma nguva pane apo achibvisa.

The nuances ari kuita basa

Kana ukasarudza kushandisa wechipiri chisarudzo, usakanganwa pamusoro nemitemo kushanda uye kushanda pamwe stripper, kana kubvisa mafuta hamungambovi kubudirira mumatsime kenduru. Chaizvoizvo, rinorevei? We tsanangura.

Chokutanga, chishandiso chingamu vanofanira kunyura munzvimbo kenduru zvakanaka zvakazara. Zvikasadaro, zvichava zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzerwa, uye kubvisa mukombe murege kuwana.

Chechipiri, kana kubvisa tsime zvichida kutsvetera vharuvhu pakavha, vakakoniwa ipapo adzikatidza anokosha goho. Asi sezvo rusvingo pakukora mukombe hapandiringani, achishandisa refu nhete sikurudhiraivha, akati chikamu nyore kubviswa.

Chechitatu, unofanira kuva nechokwadi kuti yekare stuffing bhokisi pasi asina kuuya kubva panzvimbo apo nokubvisa sesasaradzi chivhariso chipanera.

Paaipedzisa kutaura

Muchiitiko chokutanga, kuti vaite zvose zvakafanira basa, isu maawa anenge 4 panguva uye rubles rimwe uye chiuru nehafu. Achishandisa nzira yokugadzirisa yaunopedza hapana maawa anopfuura 1,5 wechipiri, sezvo kudiwa kubviswa uye refitting pakati mugamuchiri vharuvhu nemikombe vachabviswa.

Saka, takazoziva nei chomwenje achiumbwa matsime mafuta uye sei kugadzirisa dambudziko nemaoko avo. Musaputsa!