Sei rinonzi guta guru St. Kitts uye Nevis? Detailed ruzivo pamusoro nyika, nhoroondo uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

Kunyange akasangana vashanyi uye vafambi havana pakarepo kupindura mubvunzo pamusoro chii Saint Kitts uye Nevis. Kure nyika, ndarasika muGungwa Caribbean, uyewo makore anopfuura mazana mashanu apfuura, apo chitsuwa sezvayakawanikwa Columbus, ichingori chakavanzika vakawanda. Yakavandika dzinopisa paradhiso ine michero yecocoa, donje uye shuga nomudonzvo, Zvichakadai, anorarama kunonyanya pamusoro ushanyi uye kurima.

Saint Kitts uye Nevis: History

zviwi Small kumabvazuva kuCaribbean dzakafukunurwa 1493 kubudikidza Christopher Columbus, asi Colonisation nokuda vokuSpain havana kumbovapo. Munzira dzakawanda, chikonzero iri zvemo vanhu - muCaribbean, aiva mweya zvehondo uye rinokutadzisa kukurudzira vari vokuEurope. Wokutanga Chirungu kugarwa pazvitsuwa akazviratidza musi St. Kitts muna 1623. Makore matatu gare gare akava nhengo British Colony, pamwe Barbados. Zvazova yorudzii umbowo kukunda dzimwe ndima mudunhu. Colony Papera pakunzi "mai vose zvimwe Chirungu dzaidzorwa." The kurwisa vemo waishanda muna 1626, France neEngland vadyi mauto kudzidzisa kuri oparesheni, richiuraya vanenge 4,000 vanhu.

Kubvira muzana remakore rechi17, Saint Kitts uye Nevis (guru - Buster) kwave chigumbuso pakati masimba maviri European. Pakupedzisira, Chibvumirano Versailles muna 1783 pakupedzisira inonyoreswa simba uye kodzero kuBritain pfuma. chitsuwa yawana rusununguko muna 1983, musi 19 September.

The runodiwa

The zvachose nzvimbo Zvitsuwa maviri kuti ndiye Federation St Kitts, ndizvo 261 sq. ? km. Enzanisa kuchitaura kuti anenge maviri guta redu Ivanovo. Vagari, maererano 2010 data, ndiyo zviuru chete 50. Man. Native vepachitsuwa vaiva Caribs (boka zvokuAmerica). Pashure pemakore yokuva pasi simba Chirungu korona hwevanhu zvakasanganiswa ethnically. Pari 90% - iri Africans zvizvarwa kupinza varanda, 5% - mulatto, vanenge 3% - MaIndia zororo - vokuEurope uye vatama kubva Middle East. State vaiona Chirungu uye Patois (yakaumbwa pachishandiswa rechiFrench wemo).

Nhamba huru muguta St. Kitts uye Nevis - Basseterre guta (vanhu vanenge 11 zviuru.) Uye Washington (1250). Average upenyu anotarisirwa ndiwo makore 69 uye makore 72 kuti varume nevakadzi azvaitwa. Kuberekwa zvazvingava zviri kanoverengeka kupfuura rufu unodiwa. Pane matunhu pamwero kuverenga - 98% kunyanya nokuda vakasununguka dzidzo.

Nevis

Hurumende vakaumba peya kuputika zvitsuwa zviri Windward boka zvitsuwa muCaribbean Sea. Vose nzvimbo iri 261 akaenzana mamita. ? km. Izvi, St. Kitts inoremekedzwa 168 akaenzana mamita. ? km uye Nevis - 93 mativi mamita. ? km. The Nzvimbo makomo, pazvitsuwa zvose pane adzima anoputika. Pakati pavo dzakaparadzaniswa Strait of Te Narrows.

Nevis riri 3 km kumaodzanyemba guru chitsuwa uye ane, zvinogona kuonekwa pamepu sezvo, vakagumisa chimiro. Zvinonzi zvinenge zvachose kuumbwa kuti kuputika matombo, nemhenderekedzo jecha mahombekombe. The yakakwirira - Mount Nevis (985 m).

Zvitsuwa Ose wakakomberedzwa nekorari kumboongororwa, uye pakati pavo uye jecha Beach vari rakamiswa kudzika the lagoon.

St. Kitts Island

St Kitts chitsuwa ane kureba 37 km pamusoro wayo nechepakati akabatana anoda kwakanyanyisa zvakasimba dissected makomo. The yakakwirira - imwe yakatotsakatika kuputika kureba 1115 M Lyamiuga gungwa pamusoro nzvimbo mwena. Kumaodzanyemba chikamu sandara ane ine pamhenderekedzo mutsetse, vakawanda munyu makungwa, bays uye jecha mahombekombe, vamwe jecha anenge dema. Pachitsuwa ichi ndicho guta guru Saint Kitts uye Nevis - Basseterre.

zvitsuwa Climate

Paumbwe noushamwari inopisa dzakakwirira mwando zvinokonzerwa nemugwagwa nemhepo. Zviwi inopisa, avhareji tembiricha rose gore riri + 26 ° C, kashoma vachidonhedzera kune + 18 ° C kana kumuka kuti + 32 ° C. The kunayisa iri pasi-nhema nzvimbo 1500 neMM, uye nemumakomo - 3700 mm. Iziviswe mwaka kuchinaya ipapo. Zvisinei, chitsuwa chikawira mukati boka vanopfuura akasimba madutu, mukana izvo zviri kunyanya yakakwirira munguva kubva August October. Kunyanya, guta guru Saint Kitts uye Nevis (Basseterre) akaramba pachena kuti maatomu akafanana zvinoparadza, uyewo kudengenyeka, mafashamo uye moto.

The fauna of uye kasvisto

Dzakatenuka chitsuwa inopisa zvinenge zvakazara kubatikana nomudonzvo uye donje, izvo yaiva pamusoro pamakwenzi uye anogara achinaya mvura aimiririra mizambiringa tamarind, yekotapeya, chingwa uye nekinamoni muti, mango, papaya, mabhanana mumatenhere. Kumadokero dzakatenuka vari zvachose akafukidzwa Mikokonati. Fauna inomiririrwa akapfuma siyana dzinopisa shiri uye kungozvifunga, uye zvipembenene. Mhuka mashoma, kunyanya primates nemakonzo. Pamahombekombe, nesting shiri gungwa, kunyanya pelicans. Coastal Ocean uye zvomumvura mvura akapfuma hove.

Buster: pfupi nhoroondo

Kutambura guta guru Saint Kitts uye Nevis - Basseterre guta - raiva pamhenderekedzo yokumaodzanyemba chacho. Rine vapfumi kare uye nderimwe remaguta ekare ari yose West Indies. Buster yakavambwa French muna 1627 uye akariita guta guru muhutongi Saint-Christophe. Muna 1639 akava anobudirira uye rakakura dzokutengeserana chiteshi chengarava, anokosha kumabvazuva muCaribbean.

The guta riri inozivikanwa Zvinosiririsa chaizvo nyaya yacho. Kwemazana emakore, iyo ikabvaruka yaitonga hondo, moto uye kudengenyeka aparadzwa, zvikuru semadutu nemafashamo, mhirizhonga uye mhirizhonga. Asi, pasinei nezvose, richiripo rebei chikamu yaitonga muzvivako.

Revashanyi Vafambi vanofanira kuziva kuti iye zvino guta guru Saint Kitts uye Nevis inoremekedzwa yokumusoro mutsetse munyika mhosva yaMakoronike, zvichitungamirira kwenhamba paumhondi muzana 100 zviuru. Population.

rainzwika guta

Kana ukasarudza kuenda kure muzvitsuwa muCaribbean, iwe pamwe simuka yavo guru. Holidays vari pedyo uye makuru pamhenderekedzo cup. Zvisinei, muna Basseterre kusiiwa dzakadzidzvinyirira zvimwe mapurani zvinhu. Hedzino dzimwe zvinokwezva guru.

• Independence Square - iri nechepakati cheguta uye kumwe raiva zororo dzokugara uye anofamba veko. Muzana remakore rechi19 yakanga yakavakwa yakanaka tsime rine chivezwa wemhandara Mariya. Mumakore okupedzisira zvaivepo kuti gore kuzvimirira kuti zvimwe chikonzero, zvinova nerima-ganda. Zvichida ichi nayo anoona yomunharaunda Creole vemo.
• Church of tsvinda Conception - kuchechi kwezana remakore rechi20 yakaisvonaka, anopa pfungwa yokuti chii guta guru Saint Kitts uye Nevis yekare. Kwekutanga panzvimbo ino vakamira Cathedral of Notre Dame, zviri nyore kufungidzira kuti yakavakwa ne French.
• Memorial Berkeley. Kukwezva ichi - neuchapupu Chirungu yenhoroondo neezviwi. Kare vakavhura wachi shongwe ine doro tsime uye mana dials, anoenda pamakona ose enyika, zvino ndiyo kare shongwe. Time pano chaizvoizvo akamira, asi remakore rechi21 kuyeuchidza motokari isingawanzowanikwi chete uye Electronics zvakagadzirwa.

Nevis Attractions

nzvimbo Nevis Island idukusa kuSt Kitts, asi sezvo akanaka uye zvinoshamisa. Renje, hafu-chiro jecha mahombekombe, zvakawanda muchero uye ushamwari okunze kuti anokwezva kuti vashanyi. Pairi rinomira nacho cheni Hôtel Hotel Resort Nevis.

Kudeuka kugarwa ndiyo guta Washington (zveupfumi uye enyika pakati), iro rine vagari vanenge chimwe uye vanhu zviuru nehafu. Tourist mubereko ndiyo muzvivako dzayaitonga, kusanganisira Court House (1825), kuvakwa wokutanga Musinagogi uye kumakuva Jewish (1684), Museum of History.

Pachitsuwa pane mumwe chinhu kunoshamisa - Fort Ashby, riri muguta Jamestown, akanga kare guta guru Nevis. The inofungidzirwa musi kuvakwa - 1702. Saved uye zvishoma vakadzorerwa ane masvingo mashomanana mumwe yokutanga yakavakwa British nhare.

How kuti vagari uye pasipoti Saint Kitts uye Nevis?

Kuti akurudzire kukura kwoupfumi munyika akasikwa vanonzi diversification Fund kuti shuga indasitiri, ayo chikuru basa - uvandudze zvokurima, chikuru zvoupfumi sectors. Chinhu kushandiswa sangano kuti, kutaura mutauro pachena, "anotengesa nenyika yaanobva." Zviri kutenga pfuma kana kuti mupiro uwandu 250 kusvika Dollars 450 zviuru.. Huwandu mubhadharo kunoenderana nenhamba vomumhuri yako. Zvaizoratidza sokuti munhu anokosha unofanira chizvarwa chakarasika muCaribbean Islands? Chakavanzika iri enyika urongwa mamiriro Saint Kitts uye Nevis. Detailed ruzivo pamusoro nyika kunoita kuti tinzwisise kuti kwakanyorwa, chokwadi, ichiri pasi protectorate pakati Great Britain, pamutemo sezvo yakazvimirira nhengo British Commonwealth. At musoro wehurumende ndiyo Mambokadzi England, hwaimiririrwa yeko gavhuna. Kuva mugari pachitsuwa, iwe kuwana mukana kufamba takasununguka muna European Union.

Information yakabudiswa muna 2014 kuti Pavel Durov - muvambi "In Touch" (pasocial network) - akava mugari Saint Kitts uye Nevis, bhizimisi iri kukura indasitiri muzvitsuwa 250 zviuru zvamadhora ..

chitsuwa rudzi The aimbova nyuchi British, saka rimwe chinonyanya kukwezva nzvimbo zvinoriumba, Saint Kitts uye Nevis - mutauro. Gungwa uye zuva, sezvo tichiziva, zvakare, kwete zvinoitika zvakawanda. Beaches kwose kwose munyika, uye munguva ichangopfuura akatanga kuva kwezvivako uye kushingaira. Zvichida, pazvitsuwa haisi zvikuru kunonakidza, asi havasi "wakabirwa" uye kwete zvokufungidzira vakawanda vashanyi. Yakavandika pakona zviriko muCaribbean hwakazara zvinhu zvakawanda zvinonakidza.