Romanticism mumabhuku Russian

Romanticism mu Russian mabhuku remakore rechi19 - the Chiitiko pakati upamhi-siyana uye zvakasiyana-siyana. Kare vakaparadzana dzayo mhando mbiri: kuchinja uye echimurenga. Zvisinei, nokupesana ichi chakanyanya kuzviitira. Kuchenjera uritsemure naMweya nenhamba kuti akafurira muitiro uyu muEurope zvavo uye yokuRussia romanticism mumabhuku akadai: Hoffman uye Byron.

Zvisinei, kana iwe tarisa nharaunda iyi maererano mavambo, tisingatauri kuvapo panguva padariro inotungamirwa kwayo Derzhavin chikoro. Kunyange zvazvo aiva Karamzinians akararama panguva, asi utsanzi hwasvika pavo. It Derzhavin achiudza akaisawo wokufananidzira-kuratidza nzira mabhuku. Akavhura yakawanda mukana, kuti romanticism mumabhuku Russian yambokurukurwa mberi.

Previous kuyerera (classicism, naturalism, realism nevamwe) vakatsvaka chaiyo kubereka chaicho. Romanticism, kusiyana, nemaune alters izvozvo. Kuti dzika nhungamiro iyi, vanyori aifanira kukwira kujairwa vatambi, mugozviisa asiri mureza mamiriro ezvinhu, kukudziridza nyaya iri zvekumwe nyika, kana yagadzirwa kushandisa fungidziro zvinhu.

Romanticism mumabhuku Russian vaizviti rusununguko wacho, wake womukati rusununguko, rusununguko rwekutaura, mukurudzire zvishoma achiratidza munhu akazvimiririra. Misimboti izvi zvisingagoni nani vachiwirirana nhetembo Derzhavin: kutaura muenzaniso vairehwa, lyricism, pamwe chete mupfungwa overexcitement. Hazvishamisi kuti munyori uyu ari kuedza chinzvimbo somunhu predromantika. Zvisinei, kutonga zvakasimba naro Derzhavina manyorero haina kuwirirana zvachose tsika chero raivapo panguva iyoyo dzokugara. Chokwadi kuti ndizvo pebhanhire uye nounyanzvi akaisa pamwe akasiyana-siyana siyana uye Genres mumabasa ake pedyo kudanana zvinhu vanogona kuwana Baroque zvinhu nyore. Kushandisa unyanzvi kwetunhu, Derzhavin kuti remakore mberi chido vamiririri Silver Age. Uyezve, akatsvaka kubatanidza zvitaera kwete chete mabhuku. Aidavira kuti nhetembo ari kugona kwavo kutevedzera mufananidzo vachafanana, chinoratidzwa nemashoko.

Zvishoma nezvishoma Romanticism mumabhuku Russian akarasika ayo zviratidzo tsitsi uye vari kuramba kuenda zvekumwe mufananidzo, zvitendwa, nokudaro kutevedzera Byron, uyo akanga achangobva kuva nevakawanda zvikuru West.

Panguva iyo kwaiva neboka vanyori "Arzamas", iro vakabatana Karamzinians. Uye dzorudo, nokubva sentimentalism, asi akaramba uye vagamuchiri Karamzin, paiva anozivikanwa chete kwavari kuitika: ivo kwazvo wakarwira wokunatswa kwenzvimbo mutauro chaiko. Gare gare, muna vanhu pfungwa rabva mashoko kuti huru basa pakusikwa mutauro ano vakaridza A. S. Pushkin, pane nowakautangira. Kunyange avo zvigadzirwa pachena vaizivikanwa se kakramzinskie, anonzi Pushkin. Zvino nokuti nyore kuti ekupedzisira ari mudzidziso mutauro zvikuru simba mabhuku acho.

In mazwi ayo utsanana Karamzinians mutauro chaiko zvaibva yekare French girama Port Remake, rakanga kupinza kuna Russia muzana remakore rechi19 uye kwenguva yakati yava zvikuru mufashoni. On ayo hwaro, kunyange mabhuku mashoma dzakabudiswa. Mune ramangwana, yava kakawanda kunge kupindamo philologists dzakasiyana nguva. Izvi imhaka ndicho hunhu girama rePort-Royal.

Kusiyana neizvi, paiva Karamzinians "kukupfura pakati Slavs", akanga pfungwa yakasiyana chaizvo pamusoro zvakasiyana mutauro uye zvakaoma zvikuru, vakakwasharara mabhii. Kana musingadi kufunga mashoko akajeka uye vanozivikanwa yakamanikana nezvokurara, kurwisana pakati makambani anganzi hondo pakati nezvemarudzi maviri romantics.

Pakafa Derzhavin uye vateveri vake Romanticism mumabhuku Russian pakupedzisira vawana zviratidzo aiparidza "Arzamas" mutsetse.