Restaurants - chii ichi? History uye mhando mumaresitorendi

Neshoko "resitorendi" hwomoyo vanhu vazhinji kuswedera hwakaisvonaka wakashongedzwa kamuri Stylish bhuku Muterere, kushumira akashambidzika, hwomutambarakede midziyo uye zvinonaka, asi chikafu zvinodhura. Other mhinduro iri nyore - inzvimbo yaunogona kudya. Chii inomirira izwi?

Zvinoreva uye kwakabva shoko

Duramazwi rinoti maresitorendi - ndiwo kambani Eenhede, iyo, sezvo mutemo, pane ezvokunwa mumhanzi (live music) nezvimwe zvinovaraidza. Vanoshanda achinyanya manheru uye usiku nguva. Munzvimbo yakadai unogona kuravidza oga madhishi uye anonwa - zvinodhura, asi unhu. Rinoratidzawo kuti muresitorendi chokwadi kupa guru siyana customized uye vakapiswa culinary zvaakasika.

Rinobva muresitorendi French, iro anoshandura se "kuderedza", "kunosimbisa". First kushandiswa muzana XVIII remakore, apo vanonzi mumwe maresitorendi kuParis. Uye zita tsika akapa vashanyi sezvo kana mune kutenda muridzi Boulanger, uyo akatanga Muterere inotonhorera muto. The entrepreneur hazvirevi chete mukwanisi kuwanda zvinonaka muto, zviri zvakare chiratidzo akarembera pamukova, pamusoro zvakanyorwa zvakada "Uyai kwandiri, Ndichadzosera iwe."

History chitarisiko: paiva muresitorendi wekutanga apo, uye sei kutanga bhizimisi iri?

Kubvira munguva dzekare, emabhawa uye mumaresitorendi dzakakurumbira kunyanya, asi chete pakati vashanyi: veko vakafunga tsvina unaffordable uye basa mari.

Mukuru resitorendi European riri mu Madrid - "Sobrino of Botin." Chakazarurwa ra1725, asi zvishoma zvakasiyana kubva nhasi. Restaurants - iri zvino masangano akadaro, izvo kugadzirira uye kushumira zvokudya uye tsika kuti kushanda imwe purogiramu. Kokutanga zvakafanana sangano yakaonekwa chete panguva pakuguma XVIII remakore. Izvi ashingaire chaizvo ari resitorendi mubhizimisi akaita Mr. Beauvilliers. Tsika yakatangwa 1782 pasi zita "Grand Taverne of Londra".

Asi hatigoni kutaura kuti voruzhinji muna 1725, "Sobrino De Botin" - mukuru muresitorendi. Old, kana kuti, kuti nhengo bazi iri yokutanga wakavhurwa shure muna 1153 rinonzi "Bukit Chicken House." Riri mune Chinese muguta Kaifeng. Tinoda mumwe dzinonakidza chokwadi? Muresitorendi mukana uye nhasi ine makore anopfuura 860!

The Russian resitorendi bhizimisi akauya tichishandisa yapfuura, vari pakutanga XIX remakore. Pakutanga vawana kwakadai sangano chete panguva mumahotera. akatanga hweta, uyo akanga akapfeka zvakanaka uye dzakachena, chirongwa varaidzo yakarongwa yakaumbwa kubva siyana menu uye vade: Wokutanga resitorendi "necheSalvic Bazaar", yakasiyana nedzimwe Eenhede vose yakavhurwa muMoscow. Saka, zvishoma nezvishoma restaurants "mutsva" akadzinga kubva St. Petersburg uye guta guru restaurants "wekare". Asi pano pane zvinofadza chitsamba: vaiva mukuru-kuguma caterers vari chinhu asi Russian. Kakawanda varidzi vaiva vokuGermany uye chiFrench.

Ipapo vakatanga chimurenga, uye kana aiva pamusoro, vakawanda maresitorendi akavharwa akanzi "kwete zvinodiwa." Asi pashure 1950 kwaiva kumutsidzirwa dzavo Russia. Kunyange perestroika uye kuparara Union asina mwoyo zvainoita resitorendi bhizimisi, Ukuwo, vakawanda zvikoro private akatanga kuonekwa.

Zvishoma nezvishoma vakashanduka mumaresitorendi. Izvi nzvimbo kure, izvo zvingasiyana yekudyidzana kubva mumwe zvose pamusoro aronga Muterere, uye nzira kugadzira zvivako.

Ko atinoitwa nyaya iyi restaurateur?

Shoko rinobva restaurateur French uye anoshandura se "muridzi, muridzi muresitorendi." Uye munhu asina hazvo establishments network, pane imwe. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, ndiyo entrepreneur anova pfungwa muresitorendi, uye zvokushandisa chirongwa mari yavo.

Kazhinji, munhu restaurateur uye nomubiki, kana kunyange kutora pamusoro ose mabasa: ndizvidavirire vatengi, uye zvose. Uye dzimwe nguva ndiEzekieri, kana iye anokumbira mumwe maneja, kutarisira mabasa mumwe kana kupfuura maresitorendi, kuti Chef uye ake chikwata, Mahweta, maakaundendi, cleaners uye dishwasher.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti chinonyanya kukosha budiriro yacho Chef uye muresitorendi zvarwo - negashiro Red Michelin nyeredzi. Zvinonzi vaiona nomukurumbira chaizvo rokuremekedza. MuEurope, kusiyana Russia, munhu yakarovedzwa basa.

Mhando kumaresitorendi: ndezvipi?

Zvino yakawanda Eenhede: doro maresitorendi, Pubs, kwakajairika uye uri cafes, maresitorendi, nembariro, bvunzurudza mbariro, uye zvichingodaro. Asi pane zvakafanana dzakawanda kupatsanura runoparadzanisa masangano zvichienderana sei zvakanaka vakafunga kunze Muterere, mukati design, mudonzvo zvipfeko uye yokuwedzera mabasa.

Kupatsanura ne vakokwa:

1. "Lux". Izvi zvinonyanya kudhura uye mufashoni maresitorendi, hazvo aine coctail Lounge nedanda uye mabiko nzvimbo. mukati Style vanofanira kutevedzera zvizere tsika zita. Kazhinji, pakusikwa zvivako dzakadaro vavimbisana ezvivako uye vagadziri. Ndichishanda muresitorendi nyanzvi zvikuru vakadzidziswa chete, zvinoumba chete mharidzo. Uye mamiriro vane tsvimbo mutoro kuita inovaraidza izere. Vari vakapakata nehoro apo unogona kutenga maruva kana matkamuistoja. Munguva Muterere, dzinenge hafu yose-siyana - unyanzvi.
2. Upper kirasi. The mukati yepakutanga, kusarudza mabasa, zvakawanda nezvirongo nezvepurogiramu varaidzo manheru.
3. giredhi First - rinopindirana mukati pasina frills, vamwe mabasa kuti vatengi, uye kusarudza pakubhadhara akasiyana ndiro.

"Nyeredzi" resitorendi:

• 1 nyeredzi (Zvinokonzerwa 4) - vanofanira zvimbuzi, tablecloths pamabwendefa mhepo kutonhodza uye kudziyisa, kicheni pamwe firiji uye mvura takaparadzana horo kubudikidza 24 vatengi 1 mushandi.
• 2 nyeredzi (Grade 3) - zvose kutaura sezvo kune 4th kirasi, chete 1 mushandi vaenzi 20. Pfungwa iri rwakabhadharwa kuna Forogo, Banga Nechipunu uye crockery.
• 3 nyeredzi (class 2) - zvose zviri pamusoro zvinodiwa + 1 yeGmail.END_STRONG haasi asingasviki 1.5 m². Mumwe munhu ari kushumira vanhu 15.
• 4 nyeredzi (1 kirasi) - menu zvinowanikwa 2 kana mimwe mitauro, shama nzvimbo kupfuura 2 kirasi, ari hweta uye maneja - zvose 5 vashanyi.
• 5 nyeredzi (inonyanya kirasi) - zvose kare akatsanangura zvinodiwa, uyewo yepamusoro, vakasununguka fanicha repuranga anokosha. 5 vakokwa muresitorendi hweta uye ake mubatsiri.

By mutengo:

• Economy - 500-600 rubles.
• Business - 1500-2000 rubles, zvinofanira kuva mhenyu music, zviripo zvinosanganisira dzinoverengeka cuisines kubva kunyika dzakasiyana.
• Kirasi yokutanga kana Club - kubva 1000 euros, basa iri kumusoro yakati sandara, anoshanda yepamusoro zvokudya, waini mazita.

Maererano mabikirwo:

• Gastronomic - sebvudzi madhishi uye waini yakanaka.
• Akangoverengawo (akangoverengawo) - hapana frills Muterere, waini list, nezvokudya Semi-apera zvigadzirwa, wakagadzirirwa kwokutanga.
• Bar (the pub, tavern) - chiduku vakasarudzwa ndiro vari nyore kugadzirira, kuzvicheka-basa.
• Quick basa - vakashumira kare chando zvokudya, ivo Mahweta ikoko.
• Fast chikafu - nokukurumidza basa, diki siyana.
• Street zvokudya - kushoma zvokudya, kumhanya rokugadzirira, cheapness. Shandira mumugwagwa.
• Yokudyira - zviripo kuchinja zvichienderana chii zvokudya kuti adye mufiriji nhasi.
• Eenhede - Eenhede. Payment pachine, uye ndiro vakagadzirira mu makirogiramu.

Restaurant chili - mukana kuona chef

Munguva ichangopfuura, kwakadaro Clearance nzvimbo Eenhede kuri akakurumbira zvikuru. Restaurant kicheni zvakanaka kuti chef kubika pamberi pemaziso vaenzi, apo vatengi anogona kuyera unhu atogadzirira ndiro kwete chete, asiwo kuti vachengete sei mafungiro nehana kuti basa ravo anoisa vashandi.

Restaurant-bhaa - nzvimbo yakakwana yokuti vanoda zvinwiwa yakanaka

Kazhinji, nzvimbo iyi ine zvishoma zvokuwedzera (VIP, mabiko) uye nzvimbo huru imwe, akashongedzerwa nedanda, kusanganisira zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana zvinodhaka, kusanganisira waini mazita yakakura. Kubhawa-resitorendi hunogonawo kuva mupfupi. Munzvimbo dzakadaro kazhinji vanoshumira pakaunda, asi pane Mahweta.

Restaurants kushandisa kubika imwe nyika chili

Kashoma kuwana masangano akadaro, izvo zvaizoita kubika chete Chinowedzera kuchiitirwa nyika. Kazhinji, kunyange kana nzvimbo iri Eenhede uye vakapa somunhu Russian resitorendi kana Somuenzaniso, rokuItari, zviripo achiri zvinogoneka kuwana zvinhu zvakanaka kuti womumwe nyika. Zvisinei, pane avo vari National inonzi.

A yakawanda cuisines zvakasiyana, mumwe vanhu kwemazana emakore okurarama akakwanisa kuwana Recipes, izvo haachagoni kuwanikwa kumwe. Somuenzaniso, namatidza kuItari - akafanana muto kuti Russian uye mabhanzi kuti Japan - sezvo Fried Sausages nokuda vokuGermany. Uye munyika dzose unogona kuwana nzvimbo kuti dzidzira kwete kugadzirira "chizvarwa" chili, uye kunakidzwa kunaka uye kupa pezvinofadza siyana vamwe vanhu munyika.

music Restaurants

Vari vaviri kwakajairika mune design, uye rinotyisa. Somuenzaniso, imwe resitorendi sezvinoita nomusango kana Datenroku French. Munzvimbo dzakadaro kukura kusimbisa unoitwa pamusoro Muterere manyorerwo yaiva imwe tsamba pakati nyaya uye unyanzvi. Uyewo kuteerera nzira zvokudya. The zvakawanda machisi, vashanyi kunakidza kugara uye kudya munzvimbo yakadai. Somuenzaniso, chipatara, kuresitorendi, apo unogona kuona mufananidzo pazasi. Zvose zviri saka zvakanaka vakafunga kunze, kuti sokuti uri chaizvoizvo ari muchipatara.

Asi zvose izvi "maruva". Creepy resitorendi Japanese iri yakashongedzwa sezvinoita Alcatraz mujeri chipatara, uko hunodzorwa dzakafanana nenhumbi, sezvo vanhu kudya matafura, vamire vakapfigirwa. Sausage ivo vanoshumira chokunyepera musoro. Uye muTaiwan, muresitorendi umo chair uye aibikwa dziri zvimbuzi. Heunoi okusika.

Restaurants - Datenroku ichi?

pane musiyano pakati kwemarudzi aya nemasangano. Uye, pfungwa, vanhu vakawanda vanoziva kuti muresitorendi - zviri vanoremekedzwa uye nani kupfuura Datenroku. Tsanangudzo yokutanga ndiyo inopa vashanyi zvakawanda madhishi pakati umo dzakasimba, uye zvinodhaka, kunyanya, imwe waini yakakura pasi. In zviduku zvikuru Datenroku Muterere, uye kunaka zvigadzirwa pazasi, uyewo mitengo. Nokudaro vakajaira kunzwisisa kuti chimwe sangano rakagadzirirwa "mukuru" vanhu, apo vamwe - nokuti vanhu vane avhareji mari.