Reseda nderamafuta: kurima uye kushandiswa

Munguva ichangopfuura, anenge ose bindu pamberi aigona kuonekwa mignonette. Zvisinei, mumakore achangopfuura yava raisafanira kukanganwika. Izvi chirimwa undemanding kuti anouya kwatiri kubva Southern Europe, ane anenge 50 marudzi akasiyana. Nderamafuta mignonette (Reseda odorata) kunoongwa zvikurukuru nzvimbo magadzirirwo yakaisvonaka chimiro mashizha uye kujairika hunonhuhwira.

Tsananguro chirimwa

Maruva nguva kunotora mangwanani June kusvikira frosts. Panzvimbo maruva ari Inflorescence yepazasi mugove aumba sezvo mabhokisi ane muchero unilocular ine mbeu duku kuti kuramba kuti 3 years. Nokuda kwayo unoshamisa pakubika anonhuwira mignonette ndiyo yakanaka uchi chirimwa. The overground Chikamu duku gwenzi kuumbwa nokusimuka hunde urefu kusvika 50 cm zvemapuranga pinnatipartite yose mashizha kana elongated chimiro. Pyramidal mhando Inflorescence anoumbwa maruva diki namavara siyana zvichienderana Mukume - a yellowish, greenish kana orenji.

kukura mamiriro

Zano nokudyara mignonette inofanira zvakanaka aibvira nezuva, kunyange zvazvo kukwana mumvuri nayo anotakura yakanaka. chiedza kukwana pamusoro kukura chirimwa hakusi nedambudziko, asi zvingaita kuti arasikirwe compactness uye kudekara nemiti kunhuwirira mignonette maruva kumwedzi. Ivhu zvinoda zvakapfumisa zvakaneta alkaline loam, kuti icho akawedzera jecha, kuwedzerwa ivhu uye peat. Kana ivhu acidic, kuti Chikwata vanokurudzira kuti furawa dolomite kana madota. Kana akura muhari mignonette ivhu ivhu muvhenganiswa rinoshandiswa kuwedzera peat.

kuchengetwa Features

Kufanana chero ruva refu, mignonette hakurevi kunyatsotarisirwa. Home - nechokwadi dzose achidiridzira uye kusunungura pamusoro rukoko zvevhu nguva sezvo unoomesa. Kuti maruva vazodya kwenguva refu sezvinobvira, kanenge 2 nguva pavhiki, berekai fetiraiza zvinomera pamwe namakemikari fetiraiza. For maruva akura mumidziyo, nzira iyi zvakakwana kuita ose mavhiki maviri. The kwaita inflorescences itsva hwezvekukurukurirana yakakodzera kubviswa Zvaparara maruva.

Reseda nderamafuta zvinoreva zvirimwa kuti havasi pasi chirwere. Asi ngozi yomukadzi shavishavi makonye vari chena shavishavi. Vabatsirei kukunda siyana zvipembenene ano.

Kudiridza uye kuberekesa

chirimwa ichi anoda mvura yakawanda, saka mumazuva inopisa mazuva zhizha mignonette inofanira wakadiridzwa kakawanda sezvinobvira. Panguva iyoyo zvakakodzera nechokwadi chokuti ivhu iri kunyanya dzanyorova, t. To. The zvakawandisa mwando zvinogona kutungamirira mudzi ora. Kubva panguva apo chirimwa nhungirwa kuonekwa pakutanga, kusvikira pakuguma maruva nguva kubudisa kudyisa fetiraiza.

kubereka mignonette

Muna March, kubereka kudyara mbeu munyika greenhouses, pakachena - mukutanga May. Mumabhokisi akadurura musanganiswa ivhu kubva turf, manyowa uye jecha, uye mbeu zvinomera pashure kudyara zvinyoronyoro ndokusasa pasi. Papera vhiki mbiri mabukira kuoneka, izvo, pashure paumbwe yokutanga peya mashizha zvakafanira kuti svetuka zvakananga pasi kana kubva peat hari. Zvinofanira kuitwa nokungwarira zvikuru, t. To. The pombi mudzi ndinobvisa mignonette ikasakendenga chaizvo inorwadza. Nzvimbo vakagovera zvinomera zviri nani kusarudza kupfuura shaded.

To maruva yakanga yawanda, misoro mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vanofanira prischipnut pamusoro rechitatu peya mashizha vechokwadi ranyuka. Ruva mubhedha penguva ari kuchengetwa pakati zvinomera 20 kusvika 25 cm.

Unogona nechekare kupinda April, chinonhuwira maruva, ine anonhuwira mignonette. Achikura miriwo nokuti ichi unofanira kutanga July, kana uye inoculated mbeu. Nokuwa imwe svetuka amakavaitira 3-4 mizambiringa yakabva kumwe mu hari, ipapo harikunguruswi pamusoro ari makuru dhayamita mudziyo, uye pane imwe nekukwirira masendimita anenge 30 nzwara chakaderedzwa mutengo. Dzinorara kwenguva refu miti akasiya chiedza mumba umo zvakakwana panguva imwe mhepo tembiricha kuti 6-8 madhigirii pamusoro razero. Kudiridza rinoitwa sezvo zvakafanira uye nokungwarira zvikuru.

With kutanga kwematsutso, kana kuwedzera nguva dzose masikati maawa, mumwe Vanobata kuwedzera pomugove nzvimbo. Vakarangana divi muchadya vaipisa, ipapo zvinokwanisika kuti zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera tembiricha mhepo 20 Celsius. Kubvira zvakaita kupfeka fetiraiza dzakaoma kamwe muna 2 mavhiki.

Kazhinji anonhuwira mignonette anopa kuzvipira seeding. Boll rakavhurika ambotirega ichiibvira mbeu zviri nyore chaizvo kuti kuisiya. Pamusana nzira iyi chirimwa maberekero siyana anogona kuitika kukamurwa maitiro, uye zvinomera kusiyana heterogeneity.

Application mignonette

Zita chirimwa akagashira nokuda rinoporesa ehupfumi, nekuti shoko resedare anoshandura kuti "kubata", "kudzikama." Reseda yagara kushandiswa zvavo mushonga. Nhasi chichiri kushandiswa perfumery, achipa hadzi mweya nevamwe pakubika, iyo nhaka maruva aya. Reseda anonhuwira kukudzwa uye venyuchi, sezvo yakanaka uchi chirimwa.

The chikuru chinoratidza chirimwa ichi - zvinoshamisa munuhwi. Naizvozvo, Chikwata vari kuedza nokurusima pedo nemabhenji, peberere kana gazebo kuitira kuti chero ruva makore mazhinji, akatendeuka kubva kuva muvakidzani mignonette, haana kudimburira wake munhuhwi. Partners mumunda pakati Annual inogona kunyatsonanga zinnia, Marigold, Salvia uye mimulyus.

Munzvimbo dzose chirimwa chinogona kushandiswa muviri mumiririri. Kubika mvura yakakwana yokubika imwe yetea pamusoro pakugadzira zvinhu, kuti vanoomerera kweawa - uye akagadzirira zvikuru mushonga vanhuwo chando, izvo zvinofanira kutorwa ka3 pazuva rimwe spoon.

Saka, Reseda anonhuwira - kusarudza zvikuru mubindu.