Power simba-rinoponesa mwenje (tafura). Kuenzanisa simba-kuponesa mwenje uye incandescent marambi

Yakawedzera mari magetsi kunotungamirira kudiwa kuwana nzira yokuderedza rinodyiwa kwayo. Yakawanda zviri kupedzerwa chiedza, apo chiedza mabviro kwenguva refu hunodzorwa incandescent chiedza girobhu racho. Zvino kune mamwe mafuta-zvokufambisa zvinyorwa chiedza. Heino chikuru chinoratidza simba simba-kuponesa mwenje. Table Kuenzanisa kwavo kwakajairika marambi zviri pakushambadzira kana ari kuenzaniswa unhu.

Incandescent rambi rinosanganisira rakanamwa girobhu racho akazara ane inert gasi, mumwe tungsten coils mukati. Kana achipfuura remagetsi kunotangira luminescence. Up 90% of magetsi ari kunze kupisa. Muchiitiko ichi chiri pfupi uye ane diki chiedza goho.

Light goho uye noruvara incandescent rambi yakanga yakawedzera kuwedzera inert magasi halogen vapor. Uyezve, ayo uchishandisa pfungwa akaramba zvakafanana, uye simba rakawanda riri kuderedzwa 40%.

fluorescent marambi

Neimwe nzira, chiedza bhuku rave kare fluorescent rambi (LL), izvo kushanda 70%. Inoitwa rakanamwa regirazi chubhu akazadzwa inert gasi nemekiyuri mhute. Inside magirazi pamusoro iri rakachengetedzwa paiva phosphor, iyo ichivhenekera kumusoro kana kuvesa chomwenje kutsigisa igwa. Muupenyu hwezuva nezuva, kushandiswa LL hakusi nyore chaizvo, zvokuti vakanga vakaita zvimwe tsindirana nokuisa chikungiso mukati chivharo. Somugumisiro, Mwenje inogona kushanda pamwe pomureza cartridges. Somugumisiro, rinogona kuiswa panzvimbo kwakajairika incandescent rambi pasina shandurudzo, kuti chiri nani. Pano zvakakosha kuziva pane chii voltage rakagadzirirwa.

Compact fluorescent mwenje dzinonzi simba-pakuponesa (ECL), uye yava zvikuru kushandiswa.

Zvinoitwa simba okuponesa mwenje

Kubudirira marudzi ose mwenje hunoyerwa anotevera parameters.

1. Power - uwandu Magetsi kuparadzwa neawa rimwe, watts or.
2. Luminous kunyatsoshanda - uwandu chiedza wakawira pamusoro 1 chete watt, CM / W. Chiedza goho simba okuponesa mwenje 5 nguva refu kupfuura kwakajairika zvinyorwa chiedza.
3. Color kushandura indekisi - padanho pokuita pakati pachena uye zvakasikwa mavara ari nokuvhenekerwa muviri%.

Energy-kuchengetedza mwenje: mhando uye kukwanisa

Fluorescent mwenje pakutanga zvakagadzirirwa pasina mitemo, sezvo vakanga kureva sechiedza zvokushambadzira, sezvamakaropafadzwa neimwe chigadzirwa akasiyana nevamwe. Kushandiswa ravo sezvo chiedza kwakatungamirira kudiwa muzvikwata zvisina tsarukano unhu, saka unogona kusarudza runoenzanirana wiring kana Fixtures. The chikuru ehupfumi mwenje vangazivikanwa kubudikidza kupenda.

Tsamba yokutanga wechipfuwo Kunyora inoratidza ruvara: B - White, U - nokudenga D - zuva, D - nani ruvara kubereka uye nevamwe.

In yemarudzi chokuguma inoratidza ruvara code, apo wokutanga mufananidzo rinomiririra indekisi ruvara kushandura (imba inofanira kuva akaenzana 8), uye akasara vaviri - ruvara tembiricha mumazana rworwendo (nokuti musha vakashandisa 827, 830, 836).

Plinths akasarudzwa E40 (nokuti mukuru simba mwenje), E27 (mureza), E14. (Duku dhayamita - 14 mm). E14 kureva kuchengetedza mwenje ane dhayamita 14 mm hwaro.

For ECL Pin nezvigadziko anowanzoshandiswa: 2D, G23, 2G7, gu and unto.

Wattage runoratidzwa tsamba W. A zvakajairika simba rokuponesa Mwenje 11w pamwe sikuruwa uye Pin chawo.

ESL pamwe musono akasarudzwa RS.

Lamp voltage raanotaura volts: 12 V, 126 V, 220 V

On the Chikwata ESL kazhinji rinodonongodza zvose zvikuru parameters. Vamwe vagadziri angava akasiyana urongwa, asi zviri nyore kunzwisisa.

akatungamirira Mabumba

Chimwe itsva simba-rinoponesa chiedza bhuku rava akatungamirira luminaire, wakasika budiriro iri simba kunyatsoshanda. Anogona zvakare kuderedza simba zvinodyiwa uye vanatsiridze luminous kunyatsoshanda, kuvandudza upenyu basa uye kuvandudza moto makachengeteka. izvi unhu zvose rine akavaka chizvaro rinomirira LEDs chokuita mu dzakatevedzana. Kuwanda chiedza kunobva zvavo uwandu.

Kuenzanisa simba-kuponesa mwenje uye incandescent marambi

Pachivanhu mwenje vanosarudzwa nesimba, asi ikozvino vachada zvakarurama tinyatsonzwisisa luminous nekubudisa sezvo nzvimbo chiedza kunoenderana payo.

Vatengi vaishandisa kuongorora jekeso simba incandescent mwenje. Saka zviri nyore kufungidzira simba kuchengetedza mwenje (tafura) okuvhenekesa wakaenzana zvinoberekwa emhando dzakasiyana chiedza zvinyorwa.

Tafura rinoratidza zvakajeka kutsamira simba kudyiwa nomusi mhando chiedza kunobva. Pano, zviri pachena kuti ECL vane zvikuru zvishoma simba panguva imwe chete Nokupenya ane incandescent rambi. Zvisinei, nokupenya vagadziri akasiyana zvingasiyana zvinhu nevaya yakati. Uyezve, uwandu chiedza kunoenderana bhuku chinu: duku iri, rezasi chiedza goho. Kusarudza ESL chitoro, zvinofanira dzaongororwa Specs, kukura girobhu racho, uye kuti natsai mirayiridzo kuwedzera wedzerai. Uyewo, yeuka kuti incandescent girobhu racho pave yunifomu jekeso kumativi ose, asi achitaura chokubuda akatungamirira. Kana waisa diffuser, zvinotora kure vamwe simba.

Zvinokoshawo ndezvokuti ndiye chakarondedzera chomwenje. Nekukura wakachena ipfupi simba kunwa nokuda pakusika zvimwe chiedza nekubudisa.

kusarudza ESL

Energy-okuponesa mwenje vanosarudzwa kuti vaita. Nyore nzira kufungidzira runodiwa simba okuponesa mwenje. View Tikaenzanisa nedzimwe mhando mwenje vari chero muchitoro. Power ECL anofanira kuva 5 nguva shoma kupfuura incandescent mwenje. Somuenzaniso, simba rokuponesa rambi 20W angashandiswa pachinzvimbo vomureza 100-watt rambi.

Light chakarondedzera chiedza Mabumba kunge zvakafanana matauriro. In zvipenyu makamuri vaifarira nyoro matauriro (inodziya sokupenya).

The ukuru uye chimiro mwenje kunoenderana achinyanya pamusoro katuriji mhando uye kukura zvinobvumidzwa rambi. The yakachipa pashiri chiedza Mabumba vane U-chimiro, uye zononoka anodhura. Standard hukuru kazhinji akakodzera guru lampshades ose chandeliers uye uriri mwenje. Nokuti maduku ngowani bhurezha vakasarudzwa chiine simba rokuponesa mwenje E14.

Dzimwe nguva itsva ECL nekubwaira, izvo zvinogona nokuda pamberi backlight iri chinja. Ipapo iwe unofanira kubvisa kubva kuratidzwa kana kutenga chinhu chakaita kana halogen rambi. Kubva vainyeperwa zvinhu hwobva kurega uye kutenga chigadzirwa unhu nechokwadi, pasinei mutengo yepamusorosoro.

Dimmers

Dimming mureza mwenje nokuchinja simba. At repasi tembiricha kuti ukoshi PD (dimming pachikumbaridzo) rinowanika girobhu racho shutdown. All mhando rambi kunze fluorescent, PD riri pedyo razero uye hapana dambudziko pamwe murau okuvhenekesa.

dimming ECL

For ECL combustion simba anodzokororwa panguva kwete asingasviki 10% of chezita kukosha, asi kutanga dimming pamwero anofanira kuisa chinenge 30%, uye pashure usanganidzo rambi inogona kuderedzwa.

Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa nokupenya masimba triac pasina rectification, izvo zvinoita kuti tikwanise tichengetedze kusavapo simba kurasikirwa diode zambuko. Pasinei neizvi, nokuda kwenhamo chinja chimwezve mutoro. Uyezve, kubva "kunotangira inotonhora" fluorescent sepombi zviri nyore sousingabatsiri. Depth dimming kwakajairika mwenje yakaderera chaizvo, uye richikura uye kupa anodiwa kuchengeteka kumahombekombe kuva chinodhura kuti kutenga chinokosha mwenje chaizvo zvemagetsi stuffing.

Dimmable akatungamirira marambi

Akatungamirira rambi Kupenya kuchinja zvichienderana kwakakura ano chokubuda. Nokuti naye, pane optimum nzira umo kufadza chiedza goho. Pano zvakafanira kufunga kuti kuchinja simba ukuwo kushandura sokupenya ruvara. Kuti yakaramba chete, anoshandiswa dimmable akatungamirira-mwenje uye dimmers, kuramba kuramba amplitude zviri kuitika kupomba pamwe nokuchinja magetsi danho. Sezvingatarisirwa, izvi zvinoratidzwa kuwedzera mitengo.

Manufacturers edza kubudisa zvinhu kuti zvakazara zvidikanwi vatengi. Philips akaita akasunungura muenzaniso rambi rinowanzoitwa basa pamwe kwakajairika dimmers.

mhedziso

Energy-kuponesa Mwenje pamwe Inogadzirisa unhu dzinoenderana akataura parameters uye zvinopa simba nemari panguva yakakodzera oparesheni. Unogona kusarudza nyore simba simba-rokuponesa marambi, tafura tsamba iyo vomureza incandescent mwenje kwose kwose chaidzo nokuti kuenzanisa. Kukwanisa kudzora chiedza pamusoro kwakavakirwa anofanira kushandiswa rambi dimmable uye enderana dimmers.