Patellofemoral arthrosis of ibvi muhudyu: zvaidiwa chirwere uye kurapwa

Patellofemoral arthrosis of ibvi muhudyu - mumwe rokuti zvokurapa, rinoshandiswa chaizvo nechirwere pakati pathologies chokuita zvakaipa kukura kwemajoini shwashwa.

The zvinokonzera chirwere

Patellofemoral arthrosis kunoitika nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, kunyanya, akadai:

• deformation of muhudyu;
• chirwere kukura uye kushanda ibvi;
• ikawanda mutoro pamusoro ibvi;
• kukwegura.

chirwere ichi chinogona kuitika pamberi chero zvikonzero kana yose siyana pathologies uye zvirwere.

Zvakakurukurwa chirwere uye zviratidzo

Osteoarthritis of ibvi patellofemoral vadyi kunoitika kunyanya nokuda kwazvo mitoro imwe nzvimbo mumuviri. Nokufamba kwenguva, mukuru zvokurwara anogona kufamba mu arthrosis. dzinoratidzwa zviratidzo zvakadaro nokuda urwere:

• Kunzwa kuomarara masangano;
• inorwadza nezvekufadza uye crunch muna patella;
• kusagadzikana uye marwadzo kana ukaedza kufonyora mabvi ako.

Zviratidzo zviri chirwere zvisinganyanyi novimba mwero kwayo zvakaoma. Chokutanga dhigirii haisi kuchengetwa chero STRUCTURAL kuchinja munzvimbo yacho patella, uye kuziva zvirwere kukura zvinogona nokuvapo vanokakata kusagadzikana mune ibvi. Kana zvakadaro murwere anoratidza zororo rakakwana, zvichida kukamura uchishandisa kushanda chando. Uyewo zvakafanira mune ramangwana kudzivisa overloading ibvi.

The dhigirii yechipiri Paaiita kuti marongerwo anotanga kuchinja uye kuvadza shwashwa. Akaora, chinoratidza muchimiro kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, kuwedzera kana uchifamba ibvi, izvo zvinogona kukutadzisa murwere locomotor basa. Kana zvakadaro zvinoda unozotevera kuongororwa uye kurapwa.

Kana 3 inosiyana zvokurwara, kana kuita X-ray unogona kuona deformation pamusoro patellofemoral muhudyu, iyo inova chiratidzo kunorapwa.

SERVICING iri

Rokuongorora patellofemoral arthrosis anogona chete akaora. Chiremba anoitisa achirova-rova wokunze uye yomukati divi ibvi rwakashodoka. Zvimwe rabhoritari miedzo uye kurapwa kuongororwa kuti chirwere haisi kuzvireva. Pakutanga, chiremba inosarudza zvinorwadza pfungwa nokutaura displacing ari patella laterally. Panyaya iyi, murwere vanofanira wakasununguka nzvimbo akarara musana wake, makumbo zvachose vagadzikana.

Kazhinji Inogona kuitika bilateral patellofemoral arthrosis, ndokusaka chirwere anofanira kuva nzwisisika. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, yekusimbisa nechirwere rinoitwa X-ray uye Ultrasound Diagnostics.

symptomatic kurapwa

In pamberi guru mitoro inorema uye pathologies kuti shwashwa rinenge zvingaitika patellofemoral ibvi arthrosis. Treatment muchiitiko ichi nechinangwa Achabvisa raivapo marwadzo uye kudzorerwa shwashwa inenge yakuvadzwa uye mapfundo. Nokuti kurwadziwa kuduku kazhinji zvakakwana munhu symptomatic kurapa, zvinoreva roga:

• zvinoderedza motokari basa;
• vakabata cryonics Matanho;
• Kutarisirwa zvinodhaka zvinyama articular (jekiseni).

In pamberi marwadzo zvakafanira kuderedza mutoro anokonzerwa pamabvi. Kana zvakakodzera, ita kuti kufamba zvakakodzera kushandisa kutara mabhandeji, mabvi Mapedhi, kwakavharwa nenyama mabhandeji.

marwadzo Minor kunobatsira kubvisa cryoprocedure. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kugadzirira Ice cubes, akavaisa donje jira, akapeta akawanda akaitwa nhurikidzwa, uye kushandisa kuti hosha panzvimbo. packs it izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza marwadzo pashure yakapiwa mutoro pamusoro ibvi muhudyu uye kubvisa kunetseka.

Kuziva sei kurapa patellofemoral arthrosis, unogona kubvisa zviri chirwere ari kutanga kwekupwanyiwa uye kudzivirira pakuzadzisa wayo, uyewo matambudziko.

physiotherapy Zvirongwa

Pakuita zvakaoma kurapa kunodiwa vanobatanidzwa Kurapwa uye physiotherapy. Inowanzoshandiswa Laser kurapa, izvo zvinoratidza kuti kushandisa kwawakananga danda wechiedza. Zvakanaka kuti nzira iyi munguva kuerera 2 uye 3 nzendo syndrome.

Patellofemoral arthrosis uye kurapwa nokushandisa simba rinonzi magnetic resonance kurapwa, ultrasonic nemwaranzi, chafariz kurapa, cryotherapy, electrophoresis. The yakanakisisa Basa cryotherapy, zvichiratidza kushandiswa emura senitrogen.

zvinodhaka kurapa

Kana chirwere patellofemoral arthrosis, kurapwa zvinoreva pacharo uye kushandisa zvinodhaka, kunyanya, akadai:

• Anti-inflammatories;
• hondroprotektory;
• anorumanya, vachidzipukuta.

Anti-anogumbura mishonga kubatsira kubvisa kurwadziwa. Anowanzoshandiswa munowanika "diclofenac", "Ketoprofen", "Indomethacin", "ibuprofen".

Chondroprotectors inoshandiswa zvokugadzirisa tagovera shwashwa ibvi kwemajoini tishu. Ivo zvinowanikwa piritsi chimiro, uyewo muchimiro kwamafuta uye mumakenduru. Pakati mahwendefa kuziva zvinodhaka "Struktum", "Don", "Teraflex" "Chondroitin". Pakati ekuzora uye mumakenduru kunge nekusimba pachavo "Voltaren", "Viprosal", "Diklak gel", sezvo ivo kuvandudza elasticity uye kubatsira kusimbisa tsandanyama fibers. "Finalgel" uye "Nikofleks" rubatsiro kunatsiridza kweropa.

Kubvisa kurwadziwa uye kuzvimba, Kuwedzera aisirwe zvakasiyana vachidzipukuta. Pakati zvishandiswa izvi zvinokosha kusarudza "Dimexidum", iro rinoshandiswa senzira tsonyera. Duration kurapwa kubva hafu yeawa kuti awa. Kubvisa zviratidzo chemajoini vanofanira kutora zvizere yawapiwa ine 20 maitirwe ezvinhu.

"Bischofite" chinosimudzira resorption kuti arthrosis. Kuti vawane zvinozoita, unofanira kuita tsonyera kuti ibvi uye putira pamwechete gobvu yamakushe amakwai jira. Kuita kurapa anorumanya zvinonzi nevakawanda kureva nemishonga. Vanobatsira uderedze marwadzo uye chokutsva. Zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti mushonga vanofanira kuva nechokwadi kuti kusarudza chete kupinda chiremba, zvichiratidza chairo chipimo chemushonga uye nguva yokurapa.

Patellofemoral arthrosis wokutanga uye chechipiri matanho zvinonyatsoziva uye kubatwa kushanda intraarticular jekiseni. Sezvo mishonga inoshandiswa dzokutindivadza, steroids, hondroprotektory.

Folk unyanzvi uye akapfeka shangu vachibatsira

Osteoarthritis of patellofemoral muhudyu uye ikarapwa tichibatsirwa yakakurumbira nzira kuti kubatsira kubvisa zvisingafadzi manzwiro uye kuti vabudirire kuchikosha kuvandudza utano. Normalize muviri kunobatsira danda inda, ndokusaka chinofanira kuparadzwa zvokudya, achiwedzera wokutanga midziyo kana salads. Rinoshandiswawo senzira tincture kuti kukuya ibvi. Achigadzirira zvokushandisa zvaunofanira 2 spoon pakati wakatemerwa miriwo dira vodka uye kuisa panzvimbo yakaoma rima.

Zvikuru kushandiswa uye burdock. Inogona kushandiswa hosha panzvimbo manyoro Mashizha burdock, uye zvinokwanisika kuti ruoko navo zvishoma, dzichinyikwa doro uye kushandisa kuti njodzi nzvimbo, uye ipapo putira ibvi wrap uye noushamwari jira. Siyai burdock Mashizha zvaidikanwa usiku.

Panguva kutanga pavaipfuura zvokurwara vanofanira kuedza kurerutsa mutoro injini, uye mberi rinoratidza kushandiswa dzinokosha nzira kugadzira ibvi rwakashodoka. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, tefa ibvi.

kuvhiya kupindira

Kana Implementation munhu kuchinja kurapa hakuiti hunokwanisa mugumisiro, ari patellofemoral arthrosis pamusoro ibvi muhudyu ikarapwa kuburikidza kuvhiyiwa.

Zvikurukuru, arthroscopy rinoitwa. Operation zvinoreva neboka chokupika duku incision kuburikidza iyo arthroscope akaiswa mukati mhango pakati njodzi rwakashodoka. The mudziyo wacho nepokuongorora kamera unokubvumira kubvisa shwashwa inenge yakuvadzwa zvinyoronyoro uye kutsiva navo kana zvakakodzera, chakagadzirwa jira.

Literal incision zvinoreva pacharo zvinosanganisira patellar mudzira incision rinoitwa kuti kuidzosera nzvimbo yaro yepakutanga. Pashure vavhiyiwa zvechokwadi vanofanira kutora nzira vapore kunoreva kudzorerwa gwenya basa, kuomerera chaiwo kudya uye anokosha muviri. Paaiita rokuchinjwa zvinowanzoshandiswa mishonga teas, nokudziya dzacho uye packs it.

The chikuru nzira muzvidzivirire

Kudzivisa panowanikwa osteoarthritis ibvi vadyi, iva nechokwadi kuti tiite chokudzivirira yokuzvigadzirisa. Kuti aite izvi, iva nechokwadi kuti:

• tora nemvura pamwe gungwa munyu;
• nguva kuita vachidzipukuta doro tincture;
• tora decoction yemakwati;
• mudye zvakanaka;
• kuzvipira zvakakwana nguva kurara muzorore;
• tikadzivisa munyu yaunodya, chinonhuwira uye aisvuta zvigadzirwa.

Uyewo, prophylactic uye dzokurapwa pevara kuita chaiwo kurovedza kusimbisa tsandanyama nemarunda yacho ibvi rwakashodoka. Kana mukawana marwadzo kutanga zvechokwadi vanofanira kuona chiremba, nekuti mangwanani kurapwa kuchabatsira kuti nokukurumidza kubvisa chirwere.