North zororo Murmansk. History of North yezororo

Winter zvemitambo muRussia anoshamisa wayo kusiyana. The kuratidzwa nemano akadaro kakawanda rakaitirwa kuchamhembe kwenyika, nekuti pane vazhinji state Zara. - Murmansk ndiro guta guru kupfuura ose munyika, iri mhiri kweArctic Circle. Ndicho guru zviitiko zvakadaro. Pane 296 mitambo zvivako, kusanganisira mitambo dzoushe, nhandare, swimming madziva, the plesieroorde, the plesieroorde, uye zvichingodaro. Gore negore, zvinotora vazhinji vatambi kubva vari munyika vanoungana kuti showcase matarenda avo mazhinji.

Ko zita munyika Premier chando chiitiko? Uye sei akaita sei kuti zvemitambo upenyu kuRussia? Ndinokuudzai gare gare munyaya ino.

Zvinoitwa yemitambo kupemberera

North zororo - ichi ndicho chiitiko chikuru zvemitambo yechando, zvinotora nzvimbo mangwanani chitubu muna Murmansk. Ko iwe wakasarudza iyi?

Achigadzirira state dzakatenuka kunoda nguva, kunyanya kutonhora mwaka (January-December) hazvibviri, sezvo chando unoburitsa zuva uye akapotsa dzose.

Uyewo gadziriro yakakwana kwesangano inoitika muchando, kuti vaverengwe hunopiwa makwikwi kwemwedzi mitatu uye vachida vataipa zvizhinji. Hapana kurambidzwa, vose vachabvumirwa kupinda, kuchaitika panongopera revavhoti. The chikuru ndechokuti kuva utano simba uye vachifara kumunetsawo.

Kwakatangira pazvaiitika

Mutambo wekutanga ndokutora nzvimbo March 30 North muna 1934. The chaizvo kupemberera uku kwaiva chokwadi chokuti makwikwi akanga wakapindwa chete skiers. Panguva iyoyo, mashoko vakwikwidzi havana kukwana, asi kuti popularize zororo kwakakanganisa kuti ndiani kwakawedzera zvikuru nhamba yevanhu.

Varongi of chiitiko panguva vakabvumirana kuti chirongwa mumitambo anofanira hwakakanyiwa kunodzidziswa zvechiuto. Saka, muna kuchakunda kwehurongwa ichiri zvinosanganisira mamwe makwikwi ari kupfura.

Kunyange hondo kugona kukanganisa Russian tsika yacho. North mutambo mberi chete tsinga, vatambi vaiva saka kukundwa nechido, kuti takatumwa kuti makwikwi chaipo kubva mberi.

Pashure pehondo vanoshingaira mitambo upenyu

Panopera vanotyisa mabasa yeNazi munharaunda Soviet Union, zororo scored kaviri nokukurumidza. The varongi zvakagadzira pfungwa itsva kuti aizokwanisa kukwezva wechidiki vateereri, samambakwedza yemitambo makwikwi makore vechikamu akatanga makore makumi matatu.

Muna 1961, chimwezve chirongwa wakatangwa yazarura mikana mitsva vadzidzi. The varongi Vaitarisira kutendeseka uye zvakasikwa ari oga chikamu muchirongwa, rave akaparadzaniswa vakuru uye vatambi vane unyanzvi. Yaiva mudiki boka, vakatora dzidzo chaiyo pamberi makwikwi pachavo.

1962 aizivikanwa ndechokuti mazita zviitiko chakawedzerwa chando Hockey. Pakazosvika nguva Mutambo North akanga atova uzere misoro chirongwa, yaisanganisira vamiriri chero chando mutambo.

A kuvandudza

1971 pasina zvishoma zvainoreva kupemberera ichi. North zororo (Photo makwikwi muitiro zvinowanikwa munyaya) akauya panyika yakati sandara, uye vakaungana zviitiko vazhinji vatorwa vamiririri chando yemitambo. Vaiva vanhu vanobva kuBulgaria, Hungary, United States, Korea uye zvichingodaro.

Uyewo zvegore, kuti makwikwi okutanga parachutists dzakaisirwa mupurogiramu, uye ari pedyo 1974-ndipo akatanga kuitwa makwikwi mu biathlon.

Kubvira muna 1984, mhemberero yacho North vanotanga mhemberero kuvhura, pfungwa yakatorwa kubva Olympic Games. Pazuva yokutanga pane yomutambo chiedza moto, uye ipapo kuitakura mhiri guta racho nechepakati dzomumusha.

makwikwi ano

gumi ose kunounza shanduko wawo kupemberera uku. Kana tikafunga pakutanga zviviri-chemakore, ipapo ichi nguva akatanga kuikunda mitambo yokunyanyisa: dombo kukwira, nenjerere Surfing uye Windsurfing. Gare gare wakawedzera kujairika akasiyana-siyana: nhabvu musi chando, makwikwi farira vabati vehove zakidyvaniem tsvimbo.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti ose gore vanhu ichapa zvakagadzirwa uye kuwedzera kusiyana kune mutambo North. Murmansk nguva anogamuchira vashanyi vaiuya mitambo makwikwi. Nokuti yakawedzera nyaradzo, chiitiko akavhunduka kure neguta pacharo, musango mumupata kunyaradzwa. Iri simba mitambo yakaoma, apo vose ezvinhu kuti zviitiko zvemitambo.

Asi musangano Havamboregi panzvimbo imwe chete munzvimbo uye edza kuwana inotsiva matsva kuti zororo guru.

skis

Chimwe chiitiko ichi chinoshamisa mitambo iri yedaro refu, iyo rinobatanidza akawanda anoti. Zita anotaura pacharo - "Ski Track ushamwari." Makwikwi vakadai yerudzi rutsva, kubva 1994.

Izvi the madzinza, izvo kutora nzvimbo munharaunda nyika dzinoverengeka - Russia, Norway uye Finland. Chikurukuru, kudiwa kugoverana kwete nezvokudya pamwe magwaro. Kunyange kana uri mutorwa, unogona kutora chikamu pasina chero pasipoti pasina zvinetso.

Open Season 2015!

gore rino yakaita kuti mitambo kupemberera, sezvo zvaida nzvimbo mumusha More Uki. North zororo wakapararira abudirire, uye kero vechikamu kwaiva kupfuura zvakakwana. Pasinei nokuti nzvimbo akachinja, nechido hakuna kuderera, uye vose nomwoyo wose chikamu makwikwi siyana.

Uyewo wakaitwa dzakawanda wokudhinda Misangano apo musangano mibvunzo yose.

Vechikamu vaishingaira zvose nzvimbo mutambo, uyewo vasiri chinyakare siyana, izvo zvave inorondedzerwa kare.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Gore roga roga, makwikwi kunoita mumakwikwi nhoroondo uye kunozarura mikana mitsva nokuda vechikamu. Kwemakore akawanda kudaro, chiitiko aiva mugove zviitiko zvinonakidza, mashoko iyo inounganidzwa ari arşive. We kuunza pfungwa dzako zvimwe zvinonakidza chokwadi:

• North inozvikudza mutsinhiri Vadim Sinyavsky yezororo akanga - aizivikanwa wenhau, mushamarari, muvambi wokutanga Soviet mitambo chikoro kupindura.

• Muna 2009, chiitiko waibatanidzwa ndandanda vakundi venyika "Wonders manomwe pamupendero kwenyika" nokuda kwemigumisiro akakurumbira vhoti.

• Uyewo mutambo haana pasina kukudza vakawanda Champions. Pakati pavanhu vakamira Sergey Dolidovich, Belarus mumiririri (Unobata nomwe), vakadzi - Julia Chepalova kubva Khabarovsk (Unobata matatu).

• Nemhaka chiitiko ichi, Russia akabatana zvikuru sangano yemitambo chando: Euroloppet, Russialoppet uye marathons "Ski Russia" Union.

Zarura netarenda mutsva anogona kukutungamirira peGomo Olympus, ichi chichabatsira nemhemberero guru North. Cross-nyika Skiing zvikurukuru inoratidza zvemitambo kwaniso uye anoratidza sei Munokwanisa kurova mukwikwidzi.

Pasinei nokuti makwikwi yakazarukira nyanzvi, zvichida, iwe uchava kukunda zvipingamupinyi zvose uye kuwana mubayiro chikuru.