Neoplasm mu zvepfungwa - chii ichi?

Neoplasm mu zvepfungwa - zviri kuchinja kuti kunoitika muupenyu hwomunhu pane imwe neimwe yayo kukura. Kureva, Panguva ose.

paucheche

Neoplasm mu zvepfungwa - iri zvemagariro, kuona munhu kuziva, yake yokunze uye yomukati upenyu, kuremekedza zvakatipoteredza.

Panguva imwe mangwanani chaizvo zera mwana anotanga kukura kwebasa chinangwa uye kushingaira kutaura. Iyewo anotanga kudzidza kutanga "pamwe", nyama yemhuka kuzvitsinhanisa uye vakuru vakuru vavariro. Kwakavakirwa rusununguko zvose izvi aumba. Ichi ndicho chokutanga itsva mupfungwa hurongwa. Uye kuratidzwa kwake kwokutanga kunogona kuonekwa ugone mwana yakarurama gait. vadzidze pfungwa muviri wake akamupa pfungwa rusununguko.

Chii chinofanira kuitika inotevera? The vanonzi dambudziko makore matatu. Mwana Anopatsanura pacharo kubva vamwe uye anotanga kunzwisisa pachake somunhu. Anoratidza negativism (kuita zvinopesana vaitaura Adults), kusindimara (anoomerera yaiti), kusindimara, kuzvicheka-kuda (kuedza kuratidza ake "I"), Kuratidzira, nyonganyonga. Uye kazhinji despotism.

chikoro zera

Age-ukama neoplasms mu zvepfungwa - ichi chinhu chinofadza zvikuru nyaya. Kunyanya kana totaura pauduku - preschool uye mangwanani mudzidzi mazera.

Research kwaitungamirirwa Dhokotera Psychology Elena Evgenevna Kravtsova, akaratidza kuti iyi neoplasm ndiyo fungidziro. Rakakamurwa zvitatu zvinoriumba. kuvimba izvi zvijeke, ayo womukati chinzvimbo uye kushandisa takambosangana.

Zvadaro, muna kudzidza kwauchaita chimiro mamwe bundu yakaoma - imwe zvemasanga chiito. On kwayo inotungamirwa anotora nguva refu. Sezvo izvi zvinoda kushanda yokuzvidira maitiro, kukunda dzakawanda zvipingamupinyi, Kusimudzira kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro ndangariro. Munguva ino chikuru basa mwana inova kudzidza. Uye kugona kwazvo Nde nguva neoplasm chikoro.

kuyaruka

Pachikuva ichi, akati kakawanda. Uye munhu nzeve taizoda kucherechedza mashoko anozivikanwa mubhuku rinonzi "Psychology" (Obukhov). Basic mupfungwa neoplasm iyi kufarira. Sezvo makore ane Watershed, munhu akaoma, Transitional.

Bhuku rinoti panguva ino vanhu "zvinokura" iri tsika, mumweya kwenyika izvo vechidiki ikoko. Vari kuona kuti kuberekwazve mutsa, uye vadzore kuve mutsva "Ini" - chikuru chinhu panguva bundu. In zvepfungwa, izvi sechinhu nokukurumidza, zvinoshamisa, uye kunyange pamusoro dambudziko. Sezvazvakanyorwa runoratidzwa wokutanga Danho uye kuyaruka.

Rinotevera chikuva dzinoratidzwa kwakanaka, nezvishoma uye anonoke kukura, panguva iyo vanhu vaduku kuda vakura, asi regai kumbotambudzika zvakakomba uye zvakadzama kuchinja unhu hwake. Chechitatu Danho kunosanganisira paumbwe ake "Ini", ake "chinhu". Uye vanoenda vose ichi kuzvipira dzidzo, ruchiyerera napakati dzakawanda nematambudziko, nhamo uye mwoyo.

Saka, maererano L. F. Obuhovoy, mwana-zera mapundu mu zvepfungwa - ndiye kwaita kufungisisa, kuwanikwa "Ini", iro kuziva pachavo nokuzivikanwa, paumbwe ukoshi zviito uye worldviews. Hazvishamisi Danho iri kuonekwa chinonetsa uye chinokosha chinhu wose muupenyu.

Mhedziso A. V. Petrovskogo

Arthur V. aiva muenzaniso kwepfungwa Soviet. Akasvika anonakidza zvikuru mhedziso. Aidavira kuti nokuumbwa itsva zvepfungwa - ndiko kutanga kuti kunoitika muupenyu hwomunhu kana revatema mune mamwe evanhu mapoka. Petro akanga akarurama.

Kwoupenyu tava uye muzvirongwa idzva munzanga boka. School, yunivhesiti, basa, mitambo netsvimbo, makosi kudzidza mitauro - zvose zvatinotarisira zvikwata itsva, nerimwe anofambirana munhu ichipfuura muzvikamu zvitatu.

Rokutanga kuchinja. Man anoedza kuva zvachose guru uye kusangana mamiriro ayo. Danho rechipiri chokuita individualization. Panguva iyi, munhu ratova kuratidza ake "Ini", zvinoratidza kuti zvechokwadi. Uye Danho rechitatu ndeyekupedzisira kusangana - munhu anobatana wekambani, asi ichingori.

youth

Rimwe danho rinokosha. Uyewo akatendeuka, kunyange asina sezvaiitwa kuyaruka. Asi kwenguva - nayo rinovapo anenge 20 kusvika makore 30.

Pakutanga kupfuura mutengo nyanzvi mabasa. Zvakarurama munhu anotanga kuwana zvinoreva uye kukosha, vachishandisa unyanzvi hwavo zvose, pfungwa pfuma uye akagamuchira panguva nokudzidziswa ruzivo. Kuedza kuwana nzvimbo pasi pezuva uye mamiriro munhu ane tsamba guru - iri kumusoro panguva ino nguva neoplasms.

Makuriro Psychology anoongorora nguva youduku sechinhu padanho iri iyo munhu ave mumwe upenyu Style, unowana zvahunoreva chokuvapo kwavo, kuvaka kwegadziriro pachedu tsika. Kubva chii munhu akanga achiparidza panguva, kazhinji napo ani iye achava mune ramangwana. Uyewo kubudirira ungwaru anoramba iyi. Current mafungiro - mukomana ndiro danho chinokosha muupenyu hwomunhu. Kubvira panguva iyoyo vanhu vose riri yepamusoro nezvaanogona dzavo, uye zvingangodaro vawane vanoremekedzwa miti kana, anoshandisa iripo zviwanikwa zvose.

shwiro

Ndicho wakarebesa nguva muupenyu hwomunhu. No-imwe framework. kwepfungwa German Erik Homburger Erikson Somuenzaniso, anodavira kuti Kukura rinotanga pakuguma hwake uye anopfuurira makore 65. Zvisinei, ichi hachisi kukosha.

Psychological bundu - iri pfungwa iri zvepfungwa, nokuti iyo hakuna urongwa. Izvi zviitiko atiperekedze nokusingaperi. In yechirimwa nguva, zvakare.

Danho iri - inguva apedzise kutanga munhu, kana mumwe munhu anotora avo upenyu chinangwa pazvinhu zvinokosha kwaari. Panguva ino, vanhu vanowanzofunga kubvisa zvisingakoshi ouduku maximalism kuuya chii yakanakisisa nzira matambudziko rinoshanda uye mwero.

matambudziko

Chokwadika, vanhu vashoma vanoita pasina midlife dambudziko. Panguva iyi, zvinoda anokosha neoplasms. Vanhu kuti chinhu haana nguva kana usaedza kuona kusagutsikana noupenyu. Vanonzwisisa kuti zvirongwa zvavo vari zvikuru akaparadzanisa pamwe Implementation. Internal kushushikana rinokura nokuda AUNOITA. Early obzavolsya vana kuona nokuda kwavo hanya yakazvimirira upenyu. Vamwe pedyo nehama kufa. Dzimba dzakawanda vanokundikana vakura. Kazhinji panguva ino vanhu achawira mwoyo.

Asi vanachiremba vimbisa kuti haisi inoshanda panguva ino simba. Sezvo vazhinji zvaizobatsira sezvo aizobudirira kukura nguva, panguva iyo nguva zhinji vanhu vakabudirira vanoziva zvavanokwanisa kana vane chinangwa.

zera neoplasms

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti iyi anotanga nemakore 75. Iye kwokupedzisira. Uye kukwegura chinhu chaizvo kunzwisisa chinoshamisa psihosotsiobiologicheskim. Uye chinokosha bundu - nokuchinja munzanga. Vanhu vakwegura vazhinji vanotadza kuzadzikisa basa rinokosha. nyika yavo mumagariro iri todzokera. Kunowedzera munjodzi muviri. Vamwe usaora mwoyo uye edza kuti nguva kuziva kuti havana nguva. Vamwe vanowana zvinhu uye pakupedzisira kuzorora. Vamwewo vanogona kuwana pachavo chinyararire achipfuura, ndarasika Ndangariro hwake uye zvawo. Vanotarira vaya vakanga kuona asingakanganwiki nguva hwake. chete kunowanzoita marwadzo uye kuziva kuti kare hakuchazovipo: youth regai kudzokera.

Nokuti vanachiremba vari zano kuwana kutungamirirwa basa kuti wakabatsira kuti akwegura afare. Zvakarurama uye akarurama pachinhu pachake - zvikuru zvinodhura muupenyu murume.