Ndiani musiki "Microsoft" (Microsoft Corporation)? Bill Gates uye Paul Allen - the creators kuti "Microsoft". History uye Microsoft Logo

Munguva nineties Bill Geyts aiva akakurumbira kupfuura munhu munyika noruzivo rwemakombiyuta uye software. Nokufamba kwenguva, mukurumbira wake rava duku, uyewo boka "Microsoft", iro yaakasimbisa pamwe shamwari yake Paul Allen. Pasinei neizvi, kusvikira zvino, Microsoft unonyanya kuzivikanwa uye dzinobudirira boka, kwete chete muna bhizimisi asiwo munyika bhizimisi. Uye zvakaoma kudavira kuti zvishoma kupfuura makumi mana apfuura, rikava boka duku revadzidzi maviri nechido zvirongwa.

Chii chinonzi "Microsoft"?

Pose vakawanda vanoshandisa apo kombiyuta rinotanga pamusoro chidzitiro pane mufananidzo nemashoko mana-ruvara mureza. Ndiyo "Microsoft" Logo, uyewo chiratidzo chii mudziyo uyu ndiwo ayo uchishandisa hurongwa. More ruzivo vanoshandisa vanoziva kuti kambani iri pasi Microsoft Corporation - nyika mutungamiriri pagadzirwe zvirongwa uye mafomu. Uye kwete chete nokuda makombiyuta asiwo inonyaradza, mahwendefa uye siyana maserura.

History of Microsoft Corporation vari 70s

Sezvatinoziva, kwakatangira Apple vaiva Jobs uye Wozniak. Saizvozvowo, shamwari vaviri vachifarira zvirongwa, Gates uye Allen - ndivo creators kuti "Microsoft Corporation" kambani.

Zvinonzi pakati pemakore manonwe - nguva ino, kutanga basa kukura kombiyuta michina. Chinonyanya chinoshamisa ndechokuti chaizvoizvo kusikwa, uye pashure, uye kukudziridza bhora ichi zvatinosiita nechido vadzidzi. Ndivo Bill Geyts uye shamwari yake Allen kuti kudzidza. Vakaunganidza varume vakaedza zvose nguva yavo panguva kombiyuta, achinyora mapurogiramu siyana.

Muna 1975 boka Altair akaita kusunungurwa zano itsva - "Altair-8800". Guys vanofarira saka navo kuti kusikirwa muturikiri ipapo yakakurumbira mutauro kombiyuta "Basic". Chirongwa zvakanyorwa vaviri vadzidzi mwoyo varidzi, uye ivo akagumisa nemashoko matarenda vakomana chibvumirano pakushandisa usashandisa yavo.

Zvisinei, muUnited States kupa chero rubatsiro kuti kutengeswa kwenhumbi kana mabasa, uye zvikuru Software unofanira kuva vakanyorwa kambani. Saka Paul Allen uye shamwari yake Bill akakurumidza vakakwidza magwaro uye akadana boka ravo "Microsoft Corporation."

Kambani akatanga kuwana tichimhanya nokukurumidza. Nepo gore purofiti rokutanga rakanga pfuurei gumi nezvishanu zvamadhora, kuburikidza nekambani vaviri makore akava nomukurumbira kuti kunyange akavhura imwe hofisi kuJapan.

Microsoft ari 80s

The eighties vakauya achinje kambani. Kuwedzera kuedza pamwe Logo, paiva neimwe chiitiko chinokosha. The musiki "Microsoft" Allen kumunetsa asarudza kusiya kambani.

Zvichakadaro, vari rakasimba pacharo rave rakakura yeGmail.END_STRONG - IBM. Zviri kwavari akasikwa dhisiki uchishandisa hurongwa MS Dos inobva yaivapo uye waakatenga "Microsoft" pane imwe zvakasimba. Ino uchishandisa maitiro akashandiswa IBM nemamwe makambani kusvikira 1993

Kwete amise ipapo, kambani akatungamirira kukura munhu qualitatively itsva uchishandisa hurongwa, iyo chaipiwa nenyika mangwanani sezvo 1985 uye akanzi Windows. With chigadzirwa ichi, "Microsoft", creators ayo vakawana zvikuru mukurumbira uye pfuma.

Akapedza makore gumi nomumwe budiriro mumunda ekombiyuta. Muna 1989 iye akaunzirwa inodzidzisa Microsoft Office - imwe analoginen tapureta. Zvisinei, kusiyana yokuteverera idzva rugwaro mupepeti, zvakanga zvakakunakira kuchinja, kushandura Fonts, ruvara, uye indentation. Kubvira ipapo, programmers akanga asika vakawanda zvirongwa zvakafanana, asi vose zvinobva kuna pano.

Microsoft ari 90s

Munguva nineties kambani akapinda akatevedzana ari eighties Rakafuridzirwa kubudirira. Panguva iyoyo, Bill Geyts, ndiye chete akatanga "Microsoft", chasara kambani, akatanga rakanaka yakaoma, asi akabudirira mutemo. Nemhaka chii kwatova Windows 1993 akava zvikuru nevanhu uye vaishandisa pose.

Kusangana kukura zvinodiwa vanoshandisa, "Microsoft" kwemakore kwakasimbiswa kunowedzera shanduro Os: Windows 95 Windows 98. Zvinokosha kuti shanduro makore makumi mapfumbamwe nevashanu kwave Browser kushanda pamwe Indaneti - Internet Explorer.

Microsoft mugore

Mireniyumu itsva kambani kwakaratidza kubudiswa shanduro itsva kwayo kunozivikanwa Os - Windows 2000 uye Windows Millenium. Zvinosuruvarisa, havana kubudirira chaizvo. Kudzikinura, muna 2001, yakabudiswa Windows XP waidiwa vanoshandisa zhinji, izvo zvakabatsira "Microsoft" kuramba ari mutungamiri software pamusika.

Nokuwedzera kukurumbira mahwendefa muna 2009 akasunungurwa Windows 7. haana saka vachida pamusoro mudziyo uye iripo zviwanikwa aigona kushandiswa pamahwendefa uye Laptops. Akakwanisa kubatsira boka kuti igadzirise zvinhu mushure akatadza Windows Vista.

Microsoft nhasi

Pasinei vakawanda kumatare uye fines, kambani nechivimbo inoramba chimwe chezvinhu kunobatsira munyika. Uye kunyange 2015 "Microsoft" chakabereka yekudyidzana asingasviki muzvirevo gore, haina kupa nhungamiro.

Muna 2012, mumwe mutsva shanduro Windows 8 akasunungurwa, izvo angotanga mukurumbira. A Windows 10 kwakatangwa muna 2015-m.

Logo Microsoft uye nhoroondo yaro

Pakutanga kwezana "Microsoft" apo creators varo chete kufunga mubhizimisi kunyoresa, vakanga varonga kutora zita yakasiyana zvachose. "Allen uye Gates" - saka Paul uye Bill aida zita kambani. Asi nokukurumidza vakomana akawana pathetic zita nani kuti sangano rinopa rubatsiro pamutemo pane imwe kambani mubasa kukura uye kutengeswa ekombiyuta. Ipapo Pauro Allen aida kudana kwavo asingashumbi chidimbu vaviri mashoko microprocessors (microprocessors) uye (software) software. Saka pakanga zita Micro-Soft.

Zvisinei, chimiro ichi, akazosvika pfupi chaizvo nguva uye kuwa 1976 wekambani Gates uye Allen Yakazopiwa zita rokuti Microsoft Corporation.

Inenge munguva imwe chete paivawo Logo. Zvisinei, zvino yakanga zvishoma rakafanana mubhokisi munyika-akakurumbira multi-mavara. Pakutanga, Logo kuti "Microsoft" raiva zita kambani akanyorwa misara miviri vari dzandaienda manyorero.

Muna 1980 kwakasarudzwa kuti kushandura Logo. The mashoko akatanga kunyora muna rwonzi uye manyorerwo kwazvo zvakafananidzirwa Logo dzeboka bhendi "Metallica".

Just gore rimwe pashure nokusaina nebasa chibvumirano ne IBM, kwakasarudzwa kuti zvimwe zvikukutu Logo. Somugumisiro, zita kambani rakanyorwa samafuta ruvara uri munyoro background.

Muna 1987, boka yakachinja Logo kwayo zvakare. Zvino rava ose kucherechedzwa matema lettering ane t mureza. In chimiro ichi waivapo kwemakore makumi maviri namashanu, pashure pacho achinja kuva ano. Zvino "Microsoft" unoratidzwa kokutanga munhoroondo kwakaitwa wachena uye aifamba mureza chikatsiviwa chitsvuku dzinoungana.

The njodzi Microsoft muvambi Bill Gates

The kunozivikanwa Musiki "Microsoft" uye ayo musoro kwenguva refu - Gates akazvarwa muna 1955 mumhuri nokururamisira vakapfuma zano chepamusoro.

Pandaidzidza panguva Seattle mukomana chikoro anenge pakarepo akaratidza tarenda masvomhu, uye gare gare - kuti mapurogiramu. Mune Biography pamusoro Gates pane kuzivisa chokwadi kuti kana mukomana neshamwari akarambidza kushandiswa makombiyuta chikoro, ivo chete hacked gadziriro uye yakasimbiswa kuiwana. Gates akazotaura vairangwa nokuti. Asi nokukurumidza, Bill akawana basa pane imwe kambani ane kombiyuta iri hacked.

Ndapedza chikoro, akakwanisa kunyoresa zvakakurumbira Harvard. Zvisinei, wakati adzidza ikoko kwemakore maviri, ndakatora kubva ikoko. Asi mukomana haana kurasa moyo, nekuti zvegore, iye shamwari yake Pauro nheyo kambani yake Micro-Soft.

basa zvachose mune ichi kambani, Gates akapa matatu hwake kwemakore, kusvikira muna 2008 akamanikidzwa kusiya sezvo musoro kambani, asi wakasara saSachigaro Board, uyewo "Microsoft" danda.

Muna 2010, iye pakupedzisira akasiya basa iri kambani, uye pamwe chete nomudzimai wake, Melinda, akaita pfungwa rudo. Saka, kwemakore ose aya, Gates akaita yomupiro anenge matatu mabhiriyoni emadhora. In ichi Gates vanofungidzirwa pa makumi manomwe nevatanhatu bhiriyoni.

Life of Paul Allen

shoma A zvishoma pane mamwe akapfuma Musiki "Microsoft" - Allen. Anotara - vanenge mabhiriyoni gumi. Uye murume uyu akanga aberekwa muna 1953 mumhuri zvishoma yakapfuma pane Gates.

baba murume akanga ari raibhurari, uye mai vake - mudzidzisi. Pasinei mwero mari yavo, Allens akaedza kupa mwanakomana wake dzidzo yakanaka.

Zvisinei, kana mari yapera, Pauro akasiya zvidzidzo zvake uye akawana basa programmer. In ake kupembedza nguva iye shamwari Bill akaedza kunyora zvirongwa zvavo. Hatina asi yakasarudza kuronga kambani yake.

Nemhaka irrepressible hwomoyo creators ayo "Microsoft" zvinhu vakaenda pamukwidza. Nokufamba kwenguva, Pauro yakaomerera zvakawanda pamusoro zvirongwa kunyora, uye Bill akasarudza mibvunzo musangano.

Muna 1983, Paul Allen kenza. Kupedza wenguva kurapwa, akasiya boka, vachisiya riine nzvimbo weboard of directors uye shareholding. Zvino hosha yaserera, akasarudza haana kudzoka shure zvakanaka mibayiro pamwe "Microsoft" migove akamubvumira kuti kurarama upenyu hwomutambarakede.

Asi vaiita parudo. Rubatsiro rwekutanga varwere vane kenza uye AIDS.

Muna 2011 Paul Allen akanyora bhuku netsamba pamusoro "Microsoft".

With Bill Gates, vanoramba kuva shamwari nanhasi.

Kwemakore, boka "Microsoft" uye ayo anodawo nehurongwa vava shamwari vakatendeka mumwe muridzi wacho pachake kombiyuta. Uye kunyange zvazvo kwakatangira kambani akamira vanhu vaviri, vakawanda anoyeukwa nokuda chete mumwe wavo. Naizvozvo mubvunzo: "Ko zita musiki" Microsoft "?" - mumwe mhinduro: "Gates". Uye kashoma kuti mumwe munhu anowedzera: "Allen." Asi pasinei ichi nhoroondo kusaruramisira, Windows madzibaba nhasi ndivo vanhu vose vakapfuma vakabudirira kuita rudo basa. Uye Chikurukuru, kwemakore ose aya, vakakwanisa kuhuchengetedza.