Ndiani ari technician software? Jobho anorondedzera imwe injinjini yepurogiramu

Muzera rino rekombiyuta yekombiyuta, basa rekugadziridza rave rakakurumbira zvikuru . Kuva nedhipatimendi weimwe nyanzvi, iwe zvechokwadi hausi kuzosiyiwa kunze kwebasa zvose muRussia uye kune imwe nyika. Ramangwana redu rinotsamira zvakanakira kubudirira kwesayenzi uye teknolojia, mashizha edu, uye izvi zvose zvinosanganisira kusikwa kwezvirongwa zvitsva. Nokudaro, kukosha kwekugadzira software kunogara kuchida.

Pamusoro pezvisikwa zvebasa racho

Iwe unofunga kuti ndiani mugadziri? Ndezvipi mabasa ake akasiyana nemabasa eine injini yekugadzira software? Zvinopera kuti izvi hazvisi chinhu chimwe chete. Iyo nyanzvi-purogiramu inoshandisa zvirongwa zvakagadzirirwa, basa rake nderokugadzirisa mabasa. Anotora chikamu mukugadzirisa kwemaitiro ezvinyorwa mumitauro yakasiyana-siyana. Kuti uite zvakananga dhidhi mumakombiyuta, unoda mhizha dzakasiyana. Uyu nyanzvi anocherechedza kuwanikwa kwavo uye kushanda, anobatanidzwa mukugadzirisa magwaro eumhizha, kuverenga kwehuwandu hwemabasa anoitwa, uye kubviswa kwemishonga yemagetsi.

Iko basa reine injinjini yepurogiramu rinosanganisira kunyora purogiramu yemakombiyuta iyo ichashandiswa mune ramangwana neunyanzvi.

Purogiramu Dzidzo

Kuti uwane unyanzvi hwekombiyuta, hazvidi kuti uve nedzidzo yepamusoro. Zvichava zvakakwana kuwana muvhareji wepamhizha kana wechipiri anokosha pane zvidzidzo mapfumbamwe kana chikoro chakazara . Basa rakadaro richava ruzivo rwakanakisisa rwekuwana ruzivo runokosha rwekuwedzera hupfumi hwekuwedzera. Vechidiki vane dzidzo yepamusoro isina kukwana vanogonawo kutarisa basa mubasa iri.

Professional character

A technician-programmer uyo ane nzvimbo yakadaro, ane chokwadi, anofanira kunge ane unhu hwehutano hwakanaka. Anofanira:

▪ kuratidza kufarira mumichina yekombiyuta, asi kwete kutora nguva yekugara pamitambo yepaIndaneti, asi kune ruzivo rwemutsva, unofadza uye unyanzvi;

▪ kuva nemasvomhu uye kufunga kwakanaka;

▪ dzidza kune imwe nyika (Chirungu) mutauro;

▪ kukwanisa kuchengeta zvinhu zvakati zvichionekwa;

▪ ivai nekupindura nokukurumidza uye kwakarurama kune zviratidzo zvinouya;

▪ Chenjerera, kushingaira, kuisa pfungwa.

Iro basa reine injinjini ye software

Iyo nyanzvi-programmer ane mabasa akasiyana-siyana. Anofanira kuziva:

- Nzira uye nzira dzekugadzira teknolojia yezvinyorwa, uyewo nekugadzirisa kushandiswa kwemashoko akapiwa;

- zvinoreva kuwana, kutumira nekupfuurira kushandura mashoko, mitemo yakagadziriswa yekushanda kwemakombiyuta emakombiyuta;

- kushanda pamwe nesayenzi zvirongwa, kunyadzisa uye zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogadzirisa kuenzanisa, uyewo nzira yekuita kugadzirisa mabasa;

- mhando dzezvinobudiswa zvemashoko, mitemo nemamiriro ekuchengetedza kwavo;

- zvirongwa zvisinganzwisisiki zvehutano hwekushandura teknolojia, technic switching schemes, zvidzidzo zvekushandisa zvinoshandiswa;

- maitiro emazuva ano ekuverenga nhamba, nhamba uye madivi;

- hurukuro hurukuro mitauro uye kushandiswa kwavo nounyanzvi mukuita;

- Zvinyorwa zvepurogiramu;

- nzira uye kuongorora kwekuverenga kwebasa rakaitwa;

- nheyo dzekutanga dzoupfumi, sangano rakarongeka rebasa mukugadzirwa;

- Nheyo dzezvinokosha zvemitemo yebasa.

Zvakakosha kuziva

Kutsanangurwa kwebasa remupurogiramu ndeku:

▪ unotakura mutoro wakananga wekukundikana kuita kana kusingatarisirwi kutumirwa kwebasa rakapiwa nemashoko ekutsanangurwa;

▪ inokonzerwa nekuteerera mitemo yebasa, mitemo yezvokuchengetedza, zvekuchengetedzwa kwebasa rose, zvinodzivirira moto, uye kushambidzika kwenyika;

▪ ane mutoro wega wekubudisa pachena ruzivo pamusoro pebasa rinoratidzirwa sechakavanzika chebhizimisi;

▪ inotakura mutoro wakananga wekutadza kusina kunaka kana kukaramba kuita maererano nezvinodiwa nemitemo yekutonga yebasa, pamwe chete nemirairo yekutarisira;

▪ ane hutoro hwemhosva yezvakaipa zvinokonzerwa nemabasa avo mumiganhu yakagadzwa nemutemo wezvino, wehurumende uye wezvemhosva;

▪ unotakura mutoro wakananga wekusavhiringidza kwekunyama kwezvinhu zvenyama uye kwepanyama kukuvadza kwebasa mukati memiganhu yakagadzwa nemutemo unoshanda, wehurumende uye wezvakaipa;

▪ ane hanya nebasa rekushandisa zvisina kunaka masimba ehurumende akapiwa, uyewo nekuzvishandisa nekuda kwezvinangwa zvake pachake.

Ko mudzidzisi anowana zvakadini?

Pashure pezvose izvo zvave zvichiverengwa, mubvunzo unonzwisisika unomuka: "Munyanzvi-murogramu - chii chaanobhadhara?"

Kana zviri zvekukurudzirwa kwezvinhu zvekugadzira software, pano, semamwewo, zvinhu zvose zvinoenderana nenharaunda iyo ichashanda, pamwero weyanyanzvi hwezvenyanzvi uye, hongu, pane yebhizimisi pachayo. Nokudaro, avo vakapedza kubva mune imwe sangano pahuyu hunokosha, hakuna munhu anogona kugutsikana nemari mikuru. Zvingangodaro, zvichange chiri danho mune ramangwana hupenyu hwakakodzera. Paunenge uchitora basa rakadaro, zvakakosha kufungisisa kuti sarudzo yakasarudzwa inokura sei, pasinei pachave nemukana wekuwedzera basa remabasa. Mushure mezvose, anonyatsoziva mubhizinesi rake purogiramu zvechokwadi haazoregi ikoko uye achadzokorora zvakare kunzwisisa nzvimbo idzi dzisingazivikanwi uye dzisinganzwisisiki dzekombiyuta programming.

Somuenzaniso, ngatitore nzvimbo yenyika yedu, kufanana neTrans-Urals, uye bvunza kuti murairidzi--munamera anowana sei. Iro mubhadharo pairi ichaita kutanga kutanga gumi nematatu-gumi nemashanu rubles. Zvechokwadi, izvi hazvisi zvakawanda, asi panotangira danho rebasa iri rinenge rakakwana. Pakupedzisira, mucheche wechidiki achava nechinangwa chekuvandudza unyanzvi hwake.