Motor unyanzvi vakadanwa ... Kugadzirwa injini unyanzvi muvana

Motor unyanzvi vanonzi vawana kukwanisa kuita injini zviito, izvo inomuka maererano vamwe ruzivo, unyanzvi uye uchidzokorora aidzidza zvinhu. On chikamu management unyanzvi vanoonekwa ne kunosiyana inosiyana muridzi kuita mumuviri mabasa.

motokari unyanzvi

Motor unyanzvi - ndiyo padanho kukura nezvezvakaitwa, izvo pamwe chete utariri mafungiro. Pakati maitiro kusiyana kugona uye unyanzvi ndizvo zvinotevera:

• bhuku kuzvidzora;
• subconscious kuzvidzora;
• kunonoka kuita;
• Kuvapo kuneta zvikuru uneconomic tsvina yakafanira hwesimba;
• hama kuvapo compartmentalization zvinhu;
• kusagadzikana;
• zvechigarire nomusoro.

Muitiro mamwe ugone injini maitiro anoita mano agosungirirwapo. Saka, injini unyanzvi - rudzi dhigirii tenzi pamusoro pezviito iro basa ari kushingaira kushandiswa mafungiro. Kugona kuita zvitsva zvine maatomu akafanana kuvapo preconditions dzakadai zvakafanira zivo pamusoro Implementation muzvigadzirwa, ruzivo uye zvakakwana chaiko kugwinya. Creative Mafungiro unoitawo basa rinokosha iri kudzora kufamba kwendangariro.

Basic unyanzvi injini dzinoratidzwa nesimba zvigadzirwa varidzi, inomira yakakwirira yevasungwa kunzwa. Concentration pfungwa rinonyanya nechimwe chine maatomu akafanana zviri Workflow yaisanganisira kudzidza rakaramba.

unhu unyanzvi

Motor unyanzvi - iri pakutanga kukosha kwazvo yedzidzo nokuti rine - activation mafungiro rokusika, nechinangwa panguva kwetunhu uye kuongorora nerimwe racho. Kubva nemaonero muviri dzidzo unyanzvi zvinangwa zvakasiyana. Kudivi rimwe, ivo akararamawo unyanzvi, kana zvakakodzera, kuti vabudirire magadzirirwo wenhaka zviito vakakwana. Ukuwo, ndiyo kukura injini unyanzvi zvinobvira uye pasina kupinda unyanzvi pashure. Muchiitiko ichi vari webetsero chinhu. Somuenzaniso, nokuti kuitwa kwemashoko zvidzidzo pamusoro kurovedza muviri zvakakwana kugona ruzivo zvinokosha.

Saka, anogona - ndiye kuvandudzika kuti injini nezviito, izvo, kana akadzokorora kakawanda zvinosimudzira activation maitiro avo. Izvi chinhu chakafanana kukwanisa kubvisa unyanzvi. Izvi zvinogona kuwanika chete pasi ezvinhu kugara chakagadziridzwa uye kururamiswa kufamba. Zvinoguma akatsiga uye akaita Fusion mumwe ichocho, uye, zvakakosha, pakuonekwa zvoga motokari kudzora unhu.

Kune mhando mbiri motokari unyanzvi:

• wokutanga mhando runoratidzwa chinhu chinokosha Implementation basa;
• chechipiri kuurayiwa rinoreva zviumbe, zvakasiyana marongerwo uye kunzwisisa nemasangano.

Integrated gwenya basa chokuita zvakananga kudiwa kutora sarudzo nomuzvarirwo, akadai panguva mutambo kana kurwa. Muchiitiko chino, injini unyanzvi yakavakirwa uye inozivikanwa nokushandisa okusika kare mumusoro mumuviri unhu uye zviito.

Vaiwanzouraya vakaparadzana fambisa zvakasiyana kunzwisisa uye mamiriro zvishoma nezvishoma kunochinja kupinda unyanzvi. Izvi achabatsirwa kukura kuita nokuziva kwokutanga Implementation nzira, iyo inotungamira kuti zvishoma nezvishoma unyanzvi. Akadzidza kuti automaticity kufamba mikuru didactic ukoshi nekuti zvose zviri inoumbwa yezviri Kupinda ari mudzidzi uye kudzidzisa mweya kuongorora mabasa. Material vakanyora chero chirongwa vanofanira vajaire nounyanzvi hwepamusoro, nekuti havachipo anobatsira chete, asi zvakakodzerawo.

In mberi nzira kukura injini zviito pachiyero unyanzvi hunodiwa kuti kuwedzera uwandu repetitions mumwe ndangariro maatomu akafanana uye kushanda rinoitwa zvakawanda makachengeteka. Sekudzidza uye kugadzira unyanzvi iri zvishoma nezvishoma kuva unyanzvi.

Pfungwa inotungamirwa uye kukura motokari unyanzvi

Motor unyanzvi - ndiwo mumwe mwero varidzi venyika kufamba, akapa kushandisa michina maitiro avo. Panguva iyoyowo kuitwa kushoma mupfungwa kuzvidzora anoita zvinoitwa nokuti nechinangwa chete panguva kudzora raiva pedyo nebundu zvinoumba nechimwe chine maatomu akafanana, omumwe kwezvakatipoteredza uye kuguma mugumisiro. Shoko rokuti "gwenya unyanzvi," Somuenzaniso, kuisa pfungwa kudzorwa nokukurumidza apo kumhanya kana kuchinja Nzvimbo apo kutamira kushandisa skis. Kurondedzera uye chinokosha chinoratidza gwenya unyanzvi ndiko kuti michina anodzorwa kufamba. Kuziva Saka asingachaiti kudiwa kugara kudzora mashoko, vachibvumira kuti kuisa pfungwa mugumisiro uye mamiriro ezvinhu Workflow.

Kugadzirwa injini unyanzvi kunobva zvinhu zvinotevera:

• tarenda - kugona mamwe mabasa;
• gwenya ruzivo - nhaka vamwe zivo;
• yomunhu zera - pauduku kukura sangano iri zvikuru nokukurumidza;
• Kufambisa - kunzwisisa michina kufamba zvinoda nguva yakawanda kudzidzisa;
• unyanzvi mudzidzisi;
• padanho vazive basa uye pamberi mudzidzi kukurudzira.

Motor unyanzvi - ndicho chikuru nenhanho ugone zviito, iro rine kukosha panyama mutsika uye mitambo, dzidzo, musha uye basa. Yakatengwa zvinhu zvinogona kuchengetwa kwenguva refu nguva (pamusoro akawanda). Izvi zvinosimbiswa nechokwadi chokuti vanhu vakarega kuita zvemitambo, anogona mumakore mashoma chaizvo bereka magadzirirwo zvinhu zvemitambo.

Ndezvipi unyanzvi

Shoko rokuti "gwenya unyanzvi," anozivikanwa nhasi marudzi maviri ruzivo mabasa anoitwa. Chokutanga zvose tiri kutaura pamusoro hwokugadzira divi chiito, kana munhu anofungawo ose okunze rwokufamba. The mhando Danho waivako yechipiri inogona kunzi kana zvinhu vatova pamwero nyanzvi. Panyaya iyi, iyo inozivikanwa chinangwa substantially chete, kuti, ngwariro inoendeswa mugumisiro.

Motor unyanzvi - anokwanisa kuita zvoga zvinoumba reMovement mukuziva basa chinangwa. A nzvimbo inokosha hanya haina kuzvireva. Panyaya iyi, chete vanoshingaira kuziva, izvo kunokanganisa unhu private chiito.

Physical maonero pezvakaitwa chokuita paumbwe motokari unyanzvi. Zvichienderana chii dzakananga mamiriro ezvinhu inotungamirwa kwavo kwakaitika, zvinotevera marudzi unyanzvi:

• unformed akaumba;
• wekare, vaduku;
• akaoma, nyore;
• kunzwisisa, ichiparara;
• tefa template.

Nezvekugadzirwa motokari unyanzvi

Unyanzvi inotungamirwa ine maitiro ayo. Kwavari, tinoberekwa gogonera uye zvishoma nezvishoma, dzokushamisira guru dzidzo kuti anomiririrwa yakanyatsotsanangura A.TS. Punin:

1. "Negative kumhanyisa" - chinomiririra pamawere richisimuka kubva munyonga pakutanga zvatinokanganisa. Uyezve, kuwedzera rinova duku nokuda anonoke chokubuda kudzidza. Izvi zvinoreva kuti munhu anozivikanwa nokukurumidza kuvandudzika yemibvunzo chiito, uye kuti zvizere zvinotora nguva yakawanda. Izvi rworudzi inotungamirwa iri kwakacherechedzwa muenzaniso kudzidza nyore injini okunze, kana kugona nyore kufamba pakarepo.
2. "Kumhanyisa Positive" - paumbwe injini unyanzvi rinoitwa tanetseka chaizvo nokuda panowanikwa mashoko okuti uye zvikanganiso. Kumwe kuwedzera yokuzvininipisa munyonga rinobuda zvikuru. Izvi mhando budiriro tinoberekwa kunzwisisa refu-kuita, umo imperceptible externally Qualitative kuchinja maipa chikuru kusvetuka.
3. "Plateau" - unyanzvi hunodiwa pakarepo. Pane kuoneka kunonoka kunoita. The panowanikwa izvi nenzira mbiri: yokutanga, zvinogona kukonzera kuvapo zvinokonzera hampering kufambira mberi kugadzirisa (chirwere, kushaya kugwinya), uye chepiri nzvimbo aigona achinje mamiriro vamwe unyanzvi (okusuma nzira itsva Implementation mazano).

Kugadzirwa injini unyanzvi kunobva pauduku, saka zvakakosha kuti mwana zvakakodzera inception zvinokosha ruzivo dzakadaro. Motor unyanzvi uye kufamba unhu sezvo vana vari chiratidzo chikuru nenhanho kukura kwemwana. nzira idzi kuti kunotungamirira kufungidzira zvachose kukura mwana.

Motor unyanzvi muvana

Madzidzisiro injini unyanzvi anofanira kusarudzwa nokungwarira zvikuru. Zvakakosha kubhadhara ngwariro chaiyo basa vana vane makore 3 kusvika 5 makore chaiko. Zvaive munguva zera iyi ndiyo paumbwe unyanzvi, ukuwo, uye unyanzvi mwana, kuti ramangwana kukanganisa mukuru nepfungwa yose pfungwa dzevanhu. Over 2 years pane tsandanyama kukura zvakakodzera kuita mapato. Munguva ino pane inotungamirwa choupfu injini unyanzvi uye motokari unyanzvi. Kuti maximize kubudirira kukura mumuviri mwana kushandisa nzira kubasa muchimiro mutambo.

Game nzira kudzidza injini ruzivo kuti zvinoita kuchinja kwete chete pamusoro tsandanyama, asiwo mwana subconscious. Izvi kanoverengeka anowedzera kunyatsoshanda nezvenzira yaishandiswa.

Pokumuka ruzivo Generic kuti vanoenda kukireshi

Development kuti injini unyanzvi muvana vane kuenda kukireshi zera vanofanira kutora nzvimbo achibatsirwa akarongwa zvakanaka mabasa zvainanga activation mafungiro, ndangariro kudzidzisa, kutanga, kukura zvokufungidzira uye rusununguko. Zvinokurudzira kwete chete paumbwe injini unyanzvi, asi uyewo uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika, internationalism, collectivism, kutsungirira, kutsunga, ushingi uye kutsunga. Motor nounyanzvi, kuumbwa vana vasati vava kuenda kuchikoro, ndidzo nheyo kuvandudza mune ramangwana. Izvi hwezvekukurukurirana kudzidza kwauchaita zvikuru kunzwisisa kufamba uye kunobatsira kuti vawane zvimwe dzakakwirira mitambo kunoguma.

Unyanzvi akawana pauduku, inobatsira kuti kuvandudzika rwomuviri unhu uye utano kukwidziridzwa. Izvi zvinoita kuti kusimbisa muviri uye kuti vatore basa zviito. The seboka chokupika muviri, kuwirirana uye kubatana kuita, expressiveness uye runako kufamba ose, vachisimbisa mumativi ose muviri uye mamiriro akanaka - Ndivo zvinhu kuti kuva aesthetic zvinodiwa nomunhu.

Zvinoumba inotungamirwa unyanzvi muvana

Motor unyanzvi dzinonzi nevanhu kukura mabasa yokungotaura uye rinoshanda hunhu. In mazwi kudzidzisa ruzivo, kufanana paumbwe injini unyanzvi muvana iri kunzwisisa muitiro panguva iyo aifanira kukurira yakawanda nematambudziko. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vawane Kusiyanisa uye zvakarurama mune mafambiro akaita kwakaoma zvisingaiti.

Pane ndingangokuvara generating unyanzvi inert, kusanduka zvakakwana kushanda nemwana havagoni kutamira ezvinhu matsva. Kuti vave vakarongeka nzira kudzidzisa vana unyanzvi kuti anofanira kutanga akaita zvakadzama mupfungwa uye vasiri zvidzidzo, izvo zvinofanira zvainanga chinozivisa nevakawanda mifananidzo unyanzvi dzidzo uye zera mativi kwacho.

Kubva pedagogical nemaonero, unyanzvi motokari vanonzi Kugadzirwa dzinokosha kuchiva, izvo zvakanyanya vawane nouchapupu STRUCTURAL uye dzichipfekeka kuchinja. Focus uyu muitiro anobva zvawatsvaga, zvinoreva uye zvigadziriswe nekukudziridza ezvinhu inosimudzira kukura munhu kubva pauduku chaiko.

Kushaya kurovedza muviri nokuda kwokushayiwa zvakakodzera unyanzvi pamwero yekudyidzana inokanganisa vana utano uye kutungamirira kune mwero kuchinja mamiriro uye rutsoka deformities. Maererano zvidzidzo, vanenge 60% chirwere inochengeterwa muuduku. Motor unyanzvi chero zera chiito sechinhu utano chinhu. Izvi imhaka yokuti yakarurama psycho-pedagogical nzira chinhu chinhu simba iri optimizing anotungamirira kushanda nebato chiri kuvandudza mupfungwa uye tsandanyama matauriro.

unyanzvi Motor dzinonzi locomotor basa chero chimiro, chikamu zera uye mamiriro ezvinhu mwana riri utano chikonzero. Izvi inotsanangura yakakwirira kunyatsoshanda kuti siyana uye nzira yokudzidzisa, izvo kwakavakirwa zvinonyatsorehwa kukanganisa muviri wemwana pachiimbwa maekisesaizi.

Improvement kuti motokari unyanzvi

Pane zvokushandisa zvakawanda unogona kushandisa kuvandudza injini unyanzvi vana. Pakati siyana zvingangoitika zvinofanira musiyano

• Enderana chaiko nokudzidziswa muzvirongwa;
• dzakasiyana-siyana Outdoor mitambo;
• excursions daily uye mumamiriro ezvinhu;
• fizkultminutki kurongwa panguva kudzidziswa muzvirongwa;
• kurovedza uye mafaro mazororo.

Kuti nzira kukura unyanzvi maitiro ukama chinoenderera, cohesive socio-vakarongeka vanoshanda mhuri uye preschools. Basa rinokosha iyi kunoda nezvechii, kusachinja-chinja uye kusachinja-chinja pane kushandisa dzakasiyana-siyana okukura uye inotungamirwa muviri unhu. Izvi zvinosanganisira kwadzinoita zuva, tempering, kurovedza muviri, utsanana uye yakanaka kudya kunovaka.

Kana zvakanaka zvaitwa nemutoo kudzidza pfungwa anogona kuronga imwe nzira inobudirira kuti zvinosanganisira zvose zvakakodzera kukura unhu mwana chaiko. Nokuti mumwe zera nguva, unofanira kushandisa zvakakodzera shanduro kurovedzwa, kwete kumisa basa paumbwe zvinogonekwa nomwana. Tora matanho edzidzo mberi purogiramu haina varumbidzwa nokuti zvinogona kuita zvisiri pakunzwisisa zviri zvinangwa akasiyira vana.

Yokungotaura nezvigadziko paumbwe motokari unyanzvi

Motor unyanzvi inonzi, kubva yokungotaura nemaonero, munhu simba utachiona rinodhaka anokosha nezvokunyanya muviri. The chikuru vasiri kuchiitwa mwana anoonekwa kuva kudiwa sangano, inova chinodiwa kuti kwomuzvarirwo kukura uye paumbwe nhengo rose. Nhasi kukurumidza wenyaya iyi yakawedzera zvikuru, nokuda yokushomeka nemafambiro (nokusarovedza muviri). Motor basa iri simba utachiona rinodhaka anokosha womuviri, kudiwa ndicho chikuru vasiri zvechadenga mwana uye zvinokosha ezvinhu kuti chakaipa kukura nhengo.

Pakati inokosha mabasa kuziva kukosha dzidzo mumuviri:

• kusimudzira kwakanaka, munyoro, simba, vanoteerera, proactive uye anofara mwana;
• Kugadzirwa automatism tenzi kufamba uye kuda kurovedza uye mitambo;
• kuwedzera mano kudzidza nemasangano dzidzo;
• vanoshingaira kukura mano okusika.

Nezvekugadzirwa injini unyanzvi anoiswa kubva pakuberekwa. Akapiwa mifananidzo zvingakwanisa vana neimwe zera nguva Pfungwa dzidzo yomunhu mumuviri inopa mazita zvinodiwa chokuita chirongwa uchapupu anotsanangura kazhinji kugamuchirwa inodzidzisa uye dzidzo kunzwisisa. The kuitwa wepurogiramu kunopa mwana mumwe zvakakodzera pamwero wenyika kugwinya.