Lobelia. Kukura kubva mbeu uye kuchengeta mizambiringa yakabva kumwe.

Lobeliya- rakanyatsojeka akakurumbira chirimwa pakati Chikwata pose. Simplicity, runako, uye zvishoma kugadzira - zvose lobelia. Kukura kubva Mbeu nzira chete kunowanikwa Chikwata vanoda kuwana chirimwa ichi kuti muunganidzwa yenyu. Pakutanga kubva Africa, ndiri mukuru pamakona ose enyika, asi kunyanya raspostraneno munyika dzinopisa uye vakadzikama mumamirire ekunze.

Lobelia mukuru kuti paumbwe yakaderera curbs maruva nziyo, uye dzimwe mhando kuchabatsira kuti vashongedze nhurikidzwa wako. Zvino kune vanenge 300 akasiyana-siyana chirimwa ichi, izvo zvinozoita akakamurwa zvitatu kumhara zvitarisiko: chitsidzo (15 cm tall), tote (25 masendimita mukuru) uye pakukwira makomo (chimiro ichi dzinosiyana ruva guru, uye chirimwa muchadya kusvika nekukwirira 35 masendimita) .

Pasinei chokwadi kuti ichi ndicho chinhu perennial chirimwa, akarishandisa somunhu odnogodnik, kakawanda Anovhundutsira ruzivo Chikwata, nekuti ivo vanofunga kuti hazvina kukwanisa zvakanaka inokura mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, asi usatya, nokuti iwe, kashoma kuwana munhu vakanaka uye mubayiro chirimwa pane lobelia . Kukura kubva mbeu anotanga muchando. Mwaka wokukura iri akasungirirwa kuti vabudirire maruva panguva, kudyara mbeu lobelia yakanakisisa kuitwa mumwedzi February, muzviitiko - mukutanga yechirimo. Nokuti zvisingatomboiti nhungirwa mbeu vanofanira nechokwadi kuti kamuri tembiricha harwuwire pazasi 20 inegumi. Mbeu Vakasimwa mu zvikuru kugadzirira ivhu, chero bedzi akanga chiedza uye nokusazvibata somushonga, unogona kushandisa womukokonati paminda yecoconut. To mbeu kunge dzakamera, ivo zvinoda chiedza, saka arisase navo ivhu hakusi zvakakodzera. Chenjerai kuti ivhu aigara nyorova, uye vhiki mbiri pashure kumera tembiricha inogona akatura kuna madhigirii 15, pamusoro kupfeka fetiraiza chirimwa anobvumirwa chete muvhiki mbiri pashure kumera.
Kana kudyara mbeu mukashandisa mabhokisi chaiyo, ipapo pamusoro swordplay chaipo mwedzi mumwe anogona kukanganwa kana chete zvirimwa zvikure randomly, ipapo unofanira kutarisa ezvinhu. Swordplay nevamwe nokungwarira zvikuru, usatya kutora miti yakawanda, chinhu chikuru - regai kukanganisa midzi, zvirimwa zvose chaizvo nehanya kukuvara kwakadaro, kunyanya lobelia. Kukura kubva mbeu anogona kunzi zvapedza chete kana iwe ndinobvisa ruva iri zvachose munzvimbo yayo mubindu.

Pachena pasi lobelia anogona usimwe mid-May. To pamakwenzi zvakanaka akajairwa uye wakasununguka, unofanira kudyara navo vari chinhambwe kwete asingasviki 15-20 masendimita nepedyo. Kana uchida kupa chirimwa yakarurama chimiro, unofanira kutarisira ichi pakutanga chaipo, achangogara wasvika 2-3 masendimita kureba - Oschipko kubereka uye akapa chirimwa yakarurama woita chimiro. Uyewo kucherechedza kuti lobelia kazhinji wakasimwa kupinda hari nokuti chando vakapinda mumba, zvino ichi ndicho chirimwa mukuru vachafadzwa iwe gore rose. The chete hanya kuti inoda chirimwa ichi - zhinji nokudiridza, nokuti pamba inokura kunyanya ivhu nyoro pamhenderekedzo ine makungwa nenzizi.

Uyewo Chikwata vanoonga lobelia mumwe unhu inokosha: chokwadi kuti kusvikira zvino haina kunoratidzwa chero chipembenene kana chirwere kuti inokwanisa kukuvadza muti, zvekuti kuipa uye refu upenyu haachafaniri chero okuwedzera makemikari uye mishonga. Ndapota pamwe maruva chirimwa rinotanga pashure pemazuva 75-80 mushure yekudyara mbeu. Pakangotanga chirimwa Anotumbuka, unofanira kucheka panguva nekukwirira vanenge 5 masendimita, apo gwenzi regai nhungirwa itsva uye anotumbuka nemaruva akanaka zvinoshamisa. Saka kana muchitsvaka yakanaka uye undemanding chirimwa, ipapo iwe unenge zvechokwadi kufadza lobelia. Kukura kubva mbeu Zvechokwadi, ndiko hwakanaka yakaoma muitiro, asi basa renyu rakaoma vachaparadzwa ndanyarara hangu maruva iyi ruva anoshamisa rokutanga.

Zvino kuti munoziva kukura kubva mbeu lobelia, uye ndinogona dai chete nemhanza yakanaka Chikwata, avo vakasarudza vashongedze bindu renyu ichi risingaenzaniswi chirimwa.