Kuvhiringidzika: Zviratidzo, Zvinokonzera neMarapirwo

Under matted inowanzonzi kunzwisiswa se ezvinhu pfungwa umo atadza kufunga panguva dzose zvazvingava, vakakanganisa zvakajeka uye kusachinja-chinja pfungwa. Pasi zita iri boka generalized kukuvara iri kunzwisisa basa uropi. Ngatikurukurei muudzame pfungwa "kuvhiringidzika".

zviratidzo

Yokutanga zviratidzo kuti zvichaita anoratidza kuvhiringidzika vane hanya uye dzidziso matambudziko. Anogona kutanga kuratidza nyonganyonga okuyeuka musoro kufunga. Nokuvhunika hachisi zvakananga chokuita zvose yepamusoro mashandiro anoita pfungwa, rinogona damage chete mumwe wavo Somuenzaniso, kutaura kuzivikanwa. Tinganetseka matambudziko nendangariro uye spatial nemunhu. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, chirwere azvaitwa akadana aphasia, dementia uye agnosia.

Fast uye anononoka nekuratidza urwere

The chidzoke ane chirwere nyonganyonga ingava kutsanya uye anononoka, zvichienderana zvikonzero kuhukonzera. Kazhinji pfupi chete, asi dzimwe nguva zvechigarire, kazhinji chokuita dementia uye delirium.

Vanhu kuvhiringidzika kazhinji akanyarara chaizvo, vachifambira zvishoma uye mutarise mwoyo. Zvinoitika kuti hosha iri pamwe zvinovadadira uye fungidziro. Kana tanga simukai kubva nokusanzwisisana pakati mikana yakawanda yokukurudzira, yokupedzisira dzinooneka zvachose pasina pavo.

Tinofanira kunzwisisa kuti kuvhiringidzika, mumwe kuratidzwa nomumwe, zvichienderana mwero kwokuomerwa kudhaka kana zvimwe chikonzero. Kunonoka uye incoherence pfungwa dziri pachena kuoneka kukurukura, uye ichi ndicho chokutanga co-chirwere "kuvhiringidzika" zviratidzo. Naizvozvo, kuti ndione kuvapo dambudziko, hazvina zvakakodzera kuva nyanzvi.

Nekuvhiri- ngika, dzomutauro ayo

Nekuvhiri- ngika kunogona allopsihicheskaya panguva iyo munhu asingakwanisi zita Musi uye nzvimbo apo iye ikozvino, uye autopsihicheskaya panguva iyo kudziviswa uye yayo kuzivikanwa. Kuti uzive kuvapo nekuvhiri- ngika sezvo nyore kukumbira vaviri mibvunzo. The mhinduro zvinoguma pachena - hana yakachena; vhiringidza chete - inguva rubatsiro rwavanachiremba. Zvakakosha kuti aende kuna chiremba wezvirwere zvepfungwa kana narcologist.

Assistance zvinofanira kupiwa zvakakwana kukosha kweshoko "vhiringidza". Murume mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro here nezvematambudziko akaoma chete Implementation zvisarudzo, kusanganisira avo chokuita kubvuma muchipatara, kazhinji kacho zvakadaro, pane kudiwa kuiita iri uchapupu ehurumende.

Kuvimba runotikurudzira chikonzero

chinowanzokonzera iri nokuratidzwa noruzhinji zvinhu. Apo VSD akanzwisisa vegetatika zvakajeka uye munyoro marwadzo, marwadzo panguva myocardial akaratidza zvakasimba uye dzimwe nguva zvinogona kukonzera kuvhunduka. Metabolic zvinokonzera kazhinji pamwe yakasiyana kuratidzwa noruzhinji Rinofembedza akadaro.

Older vanhu

Vavhiringidzika nevakwegura chisingaperi, saka vanogona kuva kukwana kwadzakabva. Kana mamiriro kwenguva refu, zvingangoita kutungamirira munhu asina mugumisiro. Tiri nyaya dzakadaro kazhinji kunonoka, unogona kuonekwa kusiyana, dzimwe nguva inovandira zvinovadadira, pangava illusory mifananidzo, akatendeuka kuva hallucinogenic. The kufara vanhu ava kazhinji siyana uye vanonetsa kufanotaura, saka unofanira kubata nayo nokungwarira. Uyewo, pane kuchinja hope, uye vanogona kuva akasiyana zvachose vaishora: yose kushaya hope kune kwazvo nehope.

Diagnostics

Nokuti chirwere senzira chaiwo kuongorora uye chinokosha chetsinga uye vepfungwa, dzakadai Glasgow pakoma Scale. Uye Organic zvirwere zvakakodzera kuita miedzo ropa, weti nemiedzo, ECG uye MRI kuita. Izvi zvichakubatsira kuziva mudzi chikonzero uye kutanga kurapwa.

Kuvhiringidzika: zvinokonzera

chirwere ichi chinogona kuitika nokuda zvinoverengeka zvakasiyana chaizvo zvikonzero. Ndokusaka harigoni kuva chiratidzo chirwere yakananga, asi iwe unofanira kungwarira ngozi ayo uye edza kuwana chikonzero. Chimwe chinhu chiri pachena: iyi kunoratidza kuvapo chirwere ari murwere matambudziko chetsinga.

Funga zvingaitika zvinokonzera nyonganyonga:

1. Kwokunetseka. The chirwere zvingaguma nei kukuvara mumusoro, kunyanya kana vaine rakapinza hunhu. Kunyange dzimwe nguva kukuvadzwa uropi anogona kukonzera zvinetso zvakafanana nokuda mukuru aikanganiswa yacho uropi. Kazhinji mhosva aneurysms vanoonekwa ne vakawanda kuratidzwa ngozi.

2. muchetura. The mhaka chirwere angava mekuri chepfu, doro kana kushandisa zvinodhaka. In yehondo sezvo maoko, achiita nenzira iyi, taishandisa akasiyana neurotrophic magasi uye organophosphorus akakura. Neurotoxins anogona yaiva zvokudya zvakadai carambola, puffer hove. Kupararira uye kwaita migumisiro howa nomuchetura kwakadaro.

3. Migumisiro zvirwere. Zvirwere kusanganisira simba kudhaka ane Muviri gepertermiey (yokuSpain, angina, chenjera kufema chirwere, uye vamwe), uye dzimwe nguva kukonzera kuvhiringidzika. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya vana uye vechidiki. Mukana izvi ezvinhu kunoitika apo kuwana kukuvara, mitswe uye hombe kurasikirwa neropa. Tibhii uye njovhera - kunyange vamwe inobvira zvinokonzera. The chikonzero angava uye encephalitis, chirwere cheshuga, zvikuru, kwazvo, hepatitis akasiyana-siyana, rokupedzisira zvokukura AIDS.

4. Neoplastic kuratidzwa, pamwe optioneel yomuka ari uropi. Izvi imhaka yokuti bundu iri nguva dzose pamwe zvikuru kudhaka, saka kuvhiringidzika nekenza panguva dzinouya mumatanho anova harinzvengeki. Danger vanomiririra kwete chete mapundu chaiwo, asi leukemias. It richiratidzwa 15-30% wevarwere, uye pakupedzisira vhiki upenyu 85%. It anowedzera mamwe makakatanwa ezvinhu murwere nemhuri yake uye kunokanganisa zviratidzo uye kurapwa kenza, kusanganisira okugadzirisa zviito kune marwadzo.

5. Circulation zvokurwara. Sezvo zvinetso zvakakura, akadai sitiroko uye ischemia, vaiona Inopera, kureva. E. Kutora nzvimbo pasina zvirango uye muri chiratidzo Kuwanikwa matambudziko vanotsamwisa kuvhiringidzika. The kwokuomerwa chirwere uye Zviratidzo achasiyana zvichienderana kukomba kwechirwere chacho, mukashumira chikungiso. Myocardial infarction kuvhiringidzika zvauya nokuda matambudziko ropa wokufambisa nekuomarara marwadzo nehanya.

6. dystonia zvinetso nokuda haasaruri nzvimbo midziyo uye autonomic tsinga iri pamwe nokusanzwisisa chiedza chimiro.

7. Subtotal chinopedza zvirwere. Kuratidzwa munogona zvikuru dhigirii panguva yepamusoro penga nokuda kokuchembera dementia, kurasika pfungwa dzakasiyana kwakabva cheAlzheimer. Muchiitiko chino, zviri kukonzerwa nematambudziko pfungwa basa uye nezvinetso dzidziso.

Rukungiso pfungwa azvaiitwa angava akasiyana-siyana ezvinhu kunosiyana nekuomarara. Nokuti mupfungwa simba vanhu simba zvakakwana mupfungwa. Pakati migumisiro yakadaro kunogona kunyange vhitamini kwokusakwana, hypothermia, kwenguva refu hope uye yakachena kukanganisika.

Kurapa kuvhiringika

Nokuti kurapa kuvhiringika pakutanga zvakakodzera kuti asimbise mhosva parinowanika, uye chava kubviswa. Saka kazhinji sei mhosva mushonga, unofanira kurega kushandisa zvinodhaka zvose kuti nokururamiswa metabolic zvirwere. The etiology kuvhiringika rinowanzoshandiswa kunorondedzerwa zvikuru nyore nokuda chaizvo zviratidzo, asi dzimwe nguva unogona kubatsira kuti, wakati vakatakura azere kuzviongorora muviri.

Doro sezvo mhosva

Dzimwe nguva chikonzero uye akarurama zvimwe rukungiso zvinhu tisingatungamirirwi. Izvi zvinoshandawo doro kudhaka, achidzikisa pamwero yomuropa. In kuwa shuga pamwero kuchabatsira inotapira tii kana zvihwitsi. Nokurasikirwa yakawanda Urume zvakakodzera kushandisa rehydration kurapa, kushandisa maturusi dzinowanikwa chemishonga. Kubva nokudhakwa rubatsiro absorbents uye zvinwiwa zvakawanda.

gumo

Kana chikonzero chaiva kukuvara, zvakakosha nenguva zvikavengwa kubvisa. Dzimwe zvakafanira kushandisa rubatsiro neNeurosurgery. Pashure Ischemic Kurohwa aishandisa thrombolytics, mu Hemorrhagic aiita operative rusununguko kubva hematoma. Kuonana zvine chepfu zvakadai rinorema nesimbi uye nemwaranzi nokufumura dzinodawo yakakodzera Vanosarudzwa kurapwa. Zvirwere achiperekedzwa kudhaka pamusoro Muviri yakakwirira tembiricha, vari kubatwa ne antivirals uye antipyretics. Kana IRR kugadziridzwa kwadzinoita zuva uye zvokudya, akashandisa Anti kufunganya mishonga uye teas: chamomil, mindi, melissovy.

Kune vamwe mishonga inogona kubatsira kubvisa maperembudzi, asi inonyatsobudirira ndiko kuramba kurapwa unodzivirira hwechiKomonisiti. Kana murwere ari yaifara ezvinhu, akashandisa pamubhedha noruzhowa kurutivi rumwe norumwe, kana pakaitwa chair. Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanofanira kushandisa murwere Kuda kutamba, asi ichi kunofanira kudziviswa nokumupa mukana risina parinogumira kufamba mu muchisungwazve dzezvimwe.

Chronotaraxis

Kana chirwere inobatanidzwa nekuvhiri- ngika nguva, zvakakosha nechokwadi kuti pane nzvimbo zvinhu zvinobatsira kufamba: makarenda makuru uye nenguva yeko. Izvi kuchaderedza padanho mwoyo uye kubatsira varwere kunzwa zvakawanda zvakanaka. Kana kushaya hope vanofanira nechokwadi murwere ane redhiyo, kana mukamusiya bhuku akashandura mwenje achatora nguva. Kazhinji, zvakakosha kukurukurirana kutsigirwa murwere maari kutotenda kupora. Kuvhiringidzika nekenza iri akwanise nenzira iyi.

Kana mari vasina zvakakwana zvazvinoita kushandisa yokurapwa, kazhinji kusvika negashiro neuroleptics. Muchiitiko chino, hapana mashoko echokwadi pamusoro zvakanakira zvimwe zvinodhaka pamberi, chikuru parameter ndiyo pamberi nyaradzo. Zvisinei, kwete nguva dzose dzinogona kushandiswa. The mushonga wacho anotanga chinotarisirwa pane risingamboshandisi dose uye zvishoma nezvishoma zvinowedzera nayo apo uchiona kuita kuitika. Zvakakosha kuti pakanga pasina retroactive mugumisiro kuratidzwa - kuvandudza maitiro asina kutsarukana.

Kunzwisisa zvinokonzera uye kudzorera hope yatinofema. Dzimwe nguva yokurara usiku nani kuti, murwere haabvumirwi kurara masikati. Sleeping mapiritsi Kashoma kuwana aida chiito uye zvakazara kutenderera anodzokera dzose chete pashure kuvhiringidzika kupfuura.