Kuvhima pfuti "Sauer": womuenzaniso, pikicha uye nokurondedzerwa

Gun "Sauer" rinofanira kunge aizivikanwa ose muvhimi kuRussia, riri hazvishamisi. Kubva pakutanga kugadzirwa basa, kambani vakaedza kuisa zvigadzirwa zvavo pamusoro pamusika Soviet, izvo pakupedzisira zvikazooneka. Zvinokosha kuziva, asi chombo iri anosikwa kwakavakirwa nebudiriro nomukurumbira gunsmiths munyika, iyo zvinoratidzwa STRUCTURAL zviri zvinenge zvose yokutevedzera.

Gun "Sauer" pakutanga anouya ane mwero porting; pakanga siyana UNODZIPA kuti kuruboshwe nezvakarurama dhiramu kuti aifarira zvose vavhimi uye vadiwa. Hunde dzacho dzakasiyana Kururama Hits kusvika 60-65% panguva zvizere kachidza uye 50-55% pa poluchoke. Funga zvikuru nevanhu mienzaniso uzivanewo zvavo rwokugadzira maitiro. Ngatitange vaya zvigadzirwa izvo zvakabudiswa pamberi World War First.

"Stork" muenzaniso

Izvi chikungiso pfuti raiva rokutanga vakaitwa pachishandiswa michina. Zvisinei, muenzaniso uyu haasisina anogadzirwa nokuda kukwana kuvakwa nematende. Asi vamapoka muenzaniso uyu zvaiva hwaro nepfuti izvi, vakanga vakagadzirira ane katatu nokukiya hurongwa - nayo anodzora yokumusoro kiyi. "Stork" - pfuti "Sauer" 12 geji uye 16 geji uye 20 akashandisa kusika pamubhedha walnuts huni, uye chombo pachayo yakanga yakaderera chaizvo uremu - vanenge 3 makirogiramu. Beautiful hunde dzacho vaisanganisa chishongo ari muchimiro sokunyorwa pamusoro simbi.

Model "Stork" uye ayo prototypes zvaiva hwaro zvemitambo nepfuti kuti zvaishandiswa mumusungo kupfura, sehwaro zhinji nekutambira mienzaniso vakaenda zvinokonzera chakakodzera uye aibatanidza nepfuti chete kumeso uye dzichapambwa dhiramu.

"Hawk"

It hammerless pfuti "Sauer" akanga kwakaramba akavandudzika, uye kuchinja vaiva nhare rokutanga nechepamberi. The zvigadzirwa vokutanga vaiva dzakaderera nokukiya muganhu kaviri uye pamusoro somunhu "chidzoyi musoro". Ipapo womuenzaniso akasunungurwa, nokuva zvechizarira katatu. Uyezve uvandudze pfuti akasikwa aine kunzwisisa kusatombofunga, kumashure raiva muchimiro yakafara miviri maronda uye pamapfudzi vakagadzirira pamwe lateral pamatama.

Nechekare muna 1920 misoro hammerless pfuti "Sauer" (12 caliber) zvakabudiswa aine kwakaderedza dhayamita pamusoro mudende, izvo panguva iyoyo asangane mitemo aripo. "Hawk" womuenzaniso kwava muzinda vakasara firimu, umo hunde dzacho pakuiswa yakatambarara, uye sezvo zvechizarira posvo Anson-kunonoka. Hunde dzacho rakakiyiwa inobva ternary maitiro, uye tichibatsirwa wedunhu mudariki rakakiyiwa chete akazevezera.

mhando 15

Zvinoita hammerless zvombo kuti siyana nokukiya gadziriro yokusimbisa mukuru-mugumo Holland-Holland. Sora achiita zvokutemera mapatani akaurayiwa yakanakisisa netsika Chirungu maitiro. Pfuti iyi "Sauer" akava zvikabva hammerless cup 25a womuenzaniso. Its zvakasiyana zviri - nzvimbo kurutivi pamapuranga mainspring akazevezera uchingodzikira achinyepera - pave nekukurukurirana dzichapambwa dhiramu. Hammerless till pahwaro kiyi kurutivi mapuranga ari kudiwa, kunyange yaiita zvikuru. Ndokusaka chirimwa kushandisa kugadzirwa michina yakavakirwa yokutevedzera. Somugumisiro, muenzaniso mutsva akanga hammerless cup pamusoro chikungiso achinyepera, uye kufamba mberi chikungiso kubva mudende mumwe, zvakanga zvakakwana kuita kuti bhatani pamitsipa bhokisi.

Dzinoitwa chombo kurimwa munguva yehondo

The mazuvaano okuwana "Sauer" wokutanga akatora nzvimbo panguva mushure World War First. Panguva ino, pfuti German "Sauer" vakanga chete kuitwa muchina pamusoro michina, vanenge 2000 pfuti vachienda kuita manually. mhando vakaitawo yakaisvonaka-Tuning mashoko manually, pashure zvakanga ivo zvakavezwa uye inlaid matanda kana simbi.

Nokuda yose zvoupfumi uye hondo yaizotevera, chirimwa kushandisa kugadzirwa hondo. Yakanga chete muzhizha 1945 pfuti German "Sauer" rakatanga kubudiswa panguva imwe chechetere. The vanachiremba vakaona kuti kunaka muenzaniso idzva kwakabatsira pre-hondo dzomuzana.

The pashure pehondo kuitikawo

Pashure pakuguma hondo chirimwa yaitungamirirwa kutengeswa zvigadzirwa achinyanya muUnited States. Nokudaro, chombo rakanga hunyambiri urongwa hunde dzacho, kusanganisira dzomuzana vasanganiswa. Pfuti vakapakata dzevhudzi Kerstona, rukungiso mashandiro Blitz kana fart. The chinjikira urongwa miseve zvaishandiswa dzakawanda mienzaniso zvine mumwe kana vaviri rukungiso. Mumakore 60 agadzire mafekitari "Sauer" pfuti mbidzwa pamusika pasi mazita akasiyana, izvo akatsanangura zvishoma nezvishoma kubatanidzwa nomumwe hwomuti nevamwe co-Operatives. Somuenzaniso, muna pamwe nemakambani kubva kuBelgium yakavhurwa kuvhima pfuti.

Nyora uye Logos

nepfuti German akagadzirwa vaigara kunodiwa uye optioneel miedzo, mashoko pairi kunoratidzwa pamusoro chigadzirwa pachayo. Somuenzaniso, mufananidzo 1 inoratidza kuti nepfuti emiti vakanga kwerubwinyo rwakagara rwuripo kuedzwa upfu, mufananidzo 2 inoratidza kuti muenzaniso wei gunpowder bvunzo pashure gungano ayo nhamba 3 ari vakapemberera caliber pfuti uye zvichingodaro. Hazvina kunoshamisa, asi mavanga vakanga dzichichinja.

Lettering uye Logos dziri mudende, mugamuchiri nechigumbuso, pfuti garo ndiro. Ivo dzinoturwa-siyana: "I. P. Sauer noMwanakomana "kana" Sauer "tsamba S. Not pasina mufananidzo: mukutanga mienzaniso kazhinji chinofananidzira murume netsvimbo, asi zvikuru nevanhu vaiva nepfuti" Sauer "3 zvindori. Zvakanyatsobatana Zvindori zvaiva chiratidzo chokuti muenzaniso akasikwa kubva mamwe mamakisi hwendarira, kazhinji Krupp chete. Uye maererano dhigirii kusakara uye rakavimbika, uye pamusoro magadzirirwo zviri zvinhu zvakadaro havana akasiyana avo vakasikwa pachishandiswa mamwe marudzi simbi.

Nokufamba kwenguva, mufananidzo wechinhu maringi matatu uye murume netsvimbo kurega kudirwa chiratidzo. Gun "Sauer" (zvindori matatu) chikatsiviwa muenzaniso umo vanhu kunzi vaishanda pachipfuriro muna GDR uye denderedzwa vatatu entwined tsamba S muGermany. Chitarisa zvikuru nevanhu yokutevedzera, dzakanga kununurwa Russian.

mhando 8

womuenzaniso Uyu kaviri barreled pfuti, iyo akashongedzerwa aine bhokisi serin'i dzevhudzi, katatu nokukiya hurongwa. Bharero Length - masendimita 71 (12 caliber) kana 70 cm (16 geji). Model kuzadzikiswa otomatiki kuchengeteka ane mwero kachidza dhiramu, akashongedzerwa poluchokom kurudyi, akasiya - wakazara chokom. Pfuti "Sauer 8" akasiyana nyore Trim, sezvo aigona kushandiswa mavara yakarongedzwa Kalka pechiso bhokisi. Mabhokisi akaita namatanda (walnuts) uye ane pfuti kubata uye podschechny protrusion. muenzaniso uyu akaponawo kumusika wokuRussia ndiyo pakutanga. Zvinonzi kusiyaniswa rakavimbika oparesheni, asi zvishoma nezvishoma fekitari akabayira dzakachinjwa chigadzirwa.

Models 47, 47e, uye 47S 47ST

Kuvhima pfuti "Sauer" - maviri dhiramu wokuenzanisira aripowo nekatatu nokukiya hurongwa. Hunde dzacho zvakagadzirirwa 12 uye 16 geji. Pane zvaitika kuchengeteka, nani painoperera. Model 47e akashongedzerwa ane ejector, uyewo nani Pin mudziyo.

47S - icho pfuti, iro rine nomazviri ejection pamusoro vakapedza cartridges, kuzadzikiswa kukiya kumativi mapuranga, pamwe mainspring riri kurutivi rwemberi. katatu nokukiya hurongwa, caliber - 12 ndipo kana 16 ndipo. Uyu kuvhima pfuti "Sauer" ane kwezvokufuka Sora achiita zvokutemera, uye kuti pave vachivata akashandisa hwakasimba walnuts huni. Mukwanisi womuenzaniso chivhorovhoro mutsipa uye podschechny protrusion. Musiyano mukuru pakati ichi mhando chombo mu nekiyi, izvo akatasva namapuranga zvesimbi. Izvi kunobatsirawo pamusoro kuvandudza mabasa ehupfumi zvibereko.

Mitambo muenzaniso 47 mhando ndiyo 47ST. It akasikwa pachishandiswa dzinokosha simbi uye pfuti yakagadzirirwa caliber emiti 12, 16 uye 20. The nepfuti "Sauer" (16 geji) ane zvinotevera zviri: ari actuation nechemberi yemasiraidhi vharuvhu bhokisi rinoitwa ane kuonana bhatani iri vakapakata kuvhara-ejector iyo ejects kupfura ruoko panguva pfuti yokutanga. Kuomesa iri akaurayiwa pahwaro machena guruva, mukuwedzera, ichi chete-chidimbu womuenzaniso iri yakashongedzwa hwakarongwa pehuni anohupa kuoma uye mufashoni kutarira.

Model 29 E uye 29S

Izvi zvemitambo pfuti ine mashandiro kuti Anovhiringidza ruoko rakagadzirirwa vaipfura mu mumusungo. Gun "Sauer 29E" riri vakashongedzerwa aine bhokisi serin'i dzevhudzi, katatu nokukiya hurongwa hunde dzacho, caliber - non-otomatiki 12 chete fiyuzi. Mativi bhokisi kuzadzikiswa Pin Pointer nenyundo platoon. By chinokosha kuti, muenzaniso uyu unouya inodhura. buketnye zvakavezwa bhokisi, uye pamusoro nerumbabvu ichifananidzwa njiva.

Kutaura zvazviri, tine tsika pfuti "Sauer" (zvindori matatu), ayo nechimwe nokungwarira kumugumo, uye kwave kuchiita vamwe kuchinja: akashongedzerwa ane ejector rakagadzirirwa bedzi 12 caliber 760 mm pfuti vane UNODZIPA simba, Chirungu mubhedha. On chikumbiro kuuraya ane mupfumi yakarongedzwa ari muchimiro shinda vadzimu, uyewo mifananidzo etched ikanyanya uye nekusimbisa, nebefu muchimiro mifananidzo shiri uye mhuka.

Special zvemitambo pfuti muenzaniso 29S: ndeye mukuru-mugumo zvigadzirwa, zvakagadzirirwa kuti kushandiswa mumusungo. Vhudzi dziri kudivi pamapuranga, hunde dzacho rakakiyiwa hunyambiri-vanopfuura bhaa Purdue, icho pamwe chete pamusoro-unhu uye rakavimbika gomo. The muenzaniso anoshanda cartridges 12 caliber. Special mirairo vakasikwa ne "Sauer" pfuti yaigona vaisanganisa kubudikidza vanodhirowa-siyana zvatinoona.

Carbines "Sauer"

Ichi fekitari German zvakabayirwa vatengi pasi pose, kwete chete kunovhima uye zvemitambo nepfuti, asi nepfuti. Ivo dzinoturwa akawanda dzakatevedzana. Carbines "Sauer 202" anowanika mushanduro dzakawanda uye atambudzwe yokuisvonaka, yakavimbika kuvhiyiwa. Shooting kubva carbines mashoko pazvikanganiso siyana dzinenge, izvo yakakwana marudzi akasiyana wokuvhima - kubva Elk kuti chipembere. The muenzaniso iri kunyudzwa chose, iro sezvo pedyo zvisakamboonekwa saka haringakubayi meso muvhimi. Created ne "Sauer" pfuti mhando zvinoda kunyatsomuteerera pakutarisira kwavari: saka chisingazozikamwi pachena kuti mwando zvombo. Hazvina kunoshamisa, asi pfuti ari nadzurudzo kuti vasara-handers.

Magadzirirwo zviri muenzaniso kuti tikwanise nokukurumidza kushandura Upfu. Ukuwo, nokuda kudiwa kubviswa madzinde kazhinji kuti kupfura chombo chinoda nguva. The yakakunakira nzvimbo iri chihuri kugadzirwa unokubvumira kushandura chitoro nokukurumidza, uye chinhu undoubted mukana muenzaniso uyu.

Chimwe nevakawanda pfuti - Model 303. Zviri mumwe vepamusoro zvombo, riri zvikuru chitarisiko chake. Izvi pfuti Semi-automatic, ane inonakidza magadzirirwo uye yakakwirira azvipire kuchengeteka. Automatic ichivharira of vachiridzira mbambo iri kukonzerwa kukwana kuvhara pasuwo, uye kwokunze blower mainspring yakanyarara chose ichishanda. The mugamuchiri anogona kumisa simba Manyiminya zvinotyisa.

Pfuti pamwe chikomboredzo 1933

Ichi chimwe pfuti yakavimbika "Sauer". Mufananidzo rinoratidza kuti huru musiyano - pamberi ukapisa murwi emiti. The chombo raiva uye anoramba yakakurumbira nokuti akaita musi chaiwo muchina mudziyo uye anogona kusvitsa chero midziyo maererano zvinodiwa vavhimi. In womuenzaniso ichi, pfungwa rwakabhadharwa kuna nyore uye rakavimbika azoshandiswa zvinhu nekiyi vavo kubatana, izvo zvinoita akachengeteka oparesheni.

Mumwe muvhimi kunzwisisa nheyo hunde dzacho kufunga-gedhi hurongwa mudziyo, iyo inoshandiswa kukwanisa zvakadzama kushongedzera kutoti zvinodhura uye mukuru-mugumo yokutevedzera. Nokuda Drilling ichi kuderedza ngozi kana kutama kubva pasuwo, kana uchishandisa hombe-caliber zvombo. Nokuiswa zvakare zvarinoita nokusimbaradza ari axial kumigumo Hwokutengesa pasina simba masvingo Upfu. Zvese pamusoro nokukiya mashandiro kusanganisira chikungiso fiyuzi, chiri mukati kuona uye yakasimbiswa, kuti ndiwo runovimbisa njodzi kuvhiyiwa. Kwidza yakasimba, chakaitwa yepamusoro huni, uye aiva yematanda namasvingo kuumbwa kuburikidza sandara trunnions vanopinda zvikuru kupinda kuvhara mudziyo.

Nokukiya bharero akaita pamuchinjikwa-bhaudhi, izvo kusiyaniswa akavimbika uye kuchengeteka. Panyaya iyi, pfuti inogona anowedzera vakagadzirira ane ejector katuriji nyaya.

Sezvaunogona kuona, mumwe muenzaniso pfuti zvinoberekwa imwe fekitari wokuGermany "Zaeur" rinoita zvinodiwa vavhimi uye vanoda. Uye tinogona supplementing kana nadzurudzo nomunhu zvinhu pakutanga chikumbiro yakarongedzwa kunoita mumwe kuti vave muridzi nedzimwe chombo. Unique pfuti kuchava kukodzera kupera yenyu chombo muunganidzwa.