Kukarukureta kuti redhiyeta nzvimbo. Kukarukureta pamusoro radiators ane private imba

Asati kuunganidza uye kugadzwa sectional radiators (yemanyorero munhu bimetal uye aruminiyamu) vakawanda pane mubvunzo sei kuti kuverenga kubva radiators pasi nzvimbo.

Panyaya iyi, zvikuru rworudyi achaita dzemaitirwe nokupisa kurasikirwa. Asi anoshandisa guru zvinoverengeka, uye somugumisiro kuwana chinhu zvakare yakaderera kana, Ukuwo, dzakanaka. Panyaya iyi, vanhu vazhinji vanoshandisa Chakarerutswa shanduro. Ngationgororei navo zvizere.

Huru parameters

Tapota ona kuti yakarurama nokushanda kudziyisa ezvinhu, uyewo kubudirira kwayo zvikurukuru kunotsamira ayo mhando. Zvisinei, pane dzimwe nzira kuti chakarurama iri sei nzira imwe kana mumwe. parameters Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• The bhaira goho.
• Uwandu Heaters.
• Power circulator.

kunopfuurira Masvomhu

Zvichienderana iro pamusoro apa nzira zvichava pasi kudzidza hwakadzama, akaitisa unoenderana kukarukureta. Somuenzaniso, kutsunga runodiwa pombi simba kana gasi bhaira.

Uyezve, kazhinji kacho zvakakodzera kuverenga kudziyisa mano. Nokufamba kukarukureta ichi zvakakodzerawo kuverenga kupisa kurasikirwa meimba. Izvi imhaka yokuti, nokuita dzemaitirwe, Somuenzaniso, nhamba inodiwa radiators inogona kuipa kusarudzwa pombi. Izvi zvinoitika kana pombi haakwanisi kutsungirira nerubatsiro zvose zvaida uwandu coolant radiators.

Consolidated fungidzira

Kukarukureta radiators munzvimbo anganzi kupfuura democratic nzira. Kumatunhu ari Urals uye Siberia hakusi 100-120 W, nechepakati Russia - 50-100 watts or. Standard hita (muzvikamu zvisere, chimwe chikamu spacing - masendimita 50) ane kupisa kuchinjirwa akaenzana 120-150 watts or. Mugore bimetallic redhiyeta vanokwanisa iri zvishoma yepamusoro - vanenge 200 watts or. Kana totaura mureza coolant (inopisa mvura), zvaizoda mbiri simbi chairema 8 zvikamu kuiswa iri 18-20 mamita ² kukwirira 2.5-2.7 m.

Chii chinoratidza uwandu namano

Kune zvinhu zvakawanda, izvo akakurudzira kufungwa kana kuita dzemaitirwe pamusoro radiators ane private imba:

• Heat kuchinjirwa coolant chiutsi iri zvikuru kupfuura mvura.
• The makuru hwindo mawindo mumba, saka zviri kutonhora.
• Kana pasirin'i kureba kupfuura mamita 3, ipapo coolant vanokwanisa rinowanikwa kubva Vhoriyamu nzvimbo, kwete maererano munharaunda yayo.
• Corner kamuri iri nguva dzose chando sezvo yomumusha vaviri kumativi acho.
• The acho ari akaita kudziyisa mudziyo iyo ine chafariz conductivity.
• Thermal kuputira walling kunowedzera kumbogadzirwa kuti mudziye mumba.
• Rezasi kunze tembiricha, asi ukuwo yakareba radiators iiswe.
• Kana yaitsigira divi unobatanidza pombi kuti kudziyisa mano, hazvina zvakakodzera kuisa anopfuura 10 zvikamu.
• Mahwindo Modern kuwedzera kumbogadzirwa kuti mudziye mumba.
• Kuvapo of kufefetedza hurongwa kunowedzera kudziyisa simba.
• Kana mvura inopisa inoyerera pasi munyika, pakukwanisa kwayo ichiwedzerwa munenge 20%.

Kukarukureta radiators nharaunda

Tichifunga zviri pamusoro apa zvinhu, zvinokwanisika kuita kuverenga. Saka, muzana 1 mamita ² zvinoda 100 watts or, ndiko, kuti vakuchidzire mukamuri 20 ^m2, vanoda 2000 watts or. Mumwe simbi redhiyeta 8 anokwanisa govera zvikamu 120 watts or. We kugovera 2000 120 uye vawane 17 zvikamu. Sezvambotaurwa, parameter iri awanda kwazvo.

Kukarukureta pamusoro radiators ane private imba ine yayo hita Anomhanyira kunonyanyisa pazviruva. Saka, kugovera 2000 uye 150 vawane zvikamu 14. nhamba kwakadaro kubva muzvikamu kuchatibatsira zvinoda kuti vakuchidzire mumba kusvika 20 mamita ^2.

The yemaitiro kuverenga chaiwo

Pane asangana nzira nyore naro unogona kuita kukarukureta yakarurama nesimba redhiyeta:

Q _M = 100 W / m ₂ × S (nzvimbo) mamita ₂ × q1 × q2 × q3 × q4 × q5 × q6 × q7, sezvamakaropafadzwa

q1 - PANE mhando: Normal PANE - 1.27; PANE miviri - 1; nekatatu - 0,85.

q2 - kuputira masvingo: murombo - 1.27; Wall Brick 2 - 1; ano - 0,85.

q3 - nzvimbo nhamba hwindo mawindo kuburiro: 40% - 1,2; 30% - 1,1; 20% - 0,9; 10% - 0,8.

q4 - kunze tembiricha (zvishoma): -35 ° C - 1,5; -25 ° C - 1,3; -20 ° C - 1,1; -15 ° C - 0,9; -10C ° - 0,7.

q5 - nhamba nechitarisiko masvingo: mana - 1,4; Three - 1.3; angled (mbiri) - 1,2; mumwe - 1.1.

q6 - mhando makamuri, riri pamusoro kugarwa; chando atiki - 1; nenharo atiki - 0,9; Nenharo chokugara - 0,8.

q7 - kamuri kukwirira 4,5 mamita - 1,2; 4m - 1.15; 3.5 mamita - 1,1; 3 M - 1.05; 2.5 mamita - 1.3.

muenzaniso

The kukarukureta of radiators nzvimbo:

The kamuri 25 mamita ² kaviri bapiro maviri hwindo mawindo pamwe girazi katatu, mumwe kukwirira 3 m, walling zvitina 2, pamusoro pekamuri unotonhora atiki. Minimum mhepo tembiricha munguva yechando - + 20 ° C.

Q _T = 100W / m ^₂ × mamita ^₂ × 25 × 0.85 1 × 0,8 (12%) × 1,1 × 1,2 × 1 × 1.05

Zvinoguma 2356,20 watts or. nhamba iyi yakakamurwa 150 watts or. Saka, nokuti zvivako zvedu tinoda 16 zvikamu.

Kukarukureta pamusoro radiators nzvimbo nokuda private yezororo musha

Kana furati mukuru-simuka kuvaka , mutemo - 100 W paminiti 1 mamita ² muchadenga, kukarukureta ichi hachisi akakodzera kuti mudzimba.

Wokutanga pauriri simba riri 110-120 W, nokuti wechipiri uye nekutambira uriri - 80-90 watts or. Panyaya iyi, multi-storey zvivako zvikuru mari.

simba radiators kukarukureta nzvimbo pamba anomhanya sezvinotevera:

N = S × 100 / P

Mune private imba tinoratidza kuti kutora chikamu duku mumucheto, hazvirevi kuti kubva ichi uchava rapisa, wakarurama upamhi hwazvo hunopfuura hita, rezasi tembiricha anofanira kuzviisa pasi redhiyeta. Saizvozvowo, rezasi ari coolant tembiricha, kwenguva refu uchava kudziyisa gadziriro yose.

Zvakaoma chaizvo kufunga zvose zvinhu zvainoita kupisa kutapurirana hita. Muchiitiko chino, zvakakosha zvikuru zvakarurama kuverenga kupisa kurasikirwa, izvo kuvimba kukura mahwindo uye namasuwo, vent. Zvisinei, mienzaniso dzinokurukurwa pamusoro achitirega zvakarurama kuona kufadza nhamba inodiwa redhiyeta zvikamu uye vachiri kupa hwomutambarakede kamuri tembiricha.