King chinokatyamadza - Boris Karloff

Boris Karloff hwanyatsogadzwa munhoroondo mabhaisikopo somumwe kupfuura vakakurumbira uye inonyatsozivikanwa vatambi vari Genre chinokatyamadza. Akatanga basa rake mangwanani, asi haana pakarepo akava nomukurumbira. World anozivikanwa basa rake CHIKARA kubva mufananidzo James Whale "Frankenstein." Kwemakore anopfuura 50 kuita basa, iye mudzidziso paTV pamusoro mifananidzo mazana maviri, izvo zvinoita kuti mumwe wevaya vakapfuura wakarebesa basa iri mufirimu.

udiki

William Henry Pratt, raiva zita mukomana pakuzvarwa, akaberekwa musi November 23, 1887. Mhuri yakakura umo kuwedzera William aiva 7 vana vanogara London, asi inozivikanwa kuti baba ramangwana mutambi aiva Indian midzi. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti hanzvadzi mumwe vanambuya ake ndiye Anna, zviitiko zvoupenyu izvo vakaumba hwaro zvokuridza "The King uye ini" uye mufananidzo "Anna uye Mambo." baba vake akashanda somumiririri, saka kazhinji munzira. Little Boris Karloff sezvinoita mwana aida kubatanidza zvaitika nezvibvumirano, iro pachena akatongerwa mhuri nhengo imwe neimwe. Early akarasikirwa vabereki vake, akarerwa nehama dzake uye hanzvadzi.

youth

Akapinda jaya muLondon University, pashure zvaakanga achifunga kupinda makwara baba akashaya. World First, asi Boris Karloff, asi uyo anonzi William, havana kubatanidzwa mariri nokuda zvinetso zvoutano. At 22, akatamira Canada, apo dzimwe nguva kushanda papurazi. Panguva ino kuti akazova kufarira mitambo kwazvo. Vakaona nokuita tarenda ravo, akatanga achishanyira mishoni nyika pamwe troupes siyana. Mabasa iye zvino zvisinei chisingakoshi, kuitira kuparadza mukurumbira mhuri nedzenyu, akatora zita Boris Karloff. Filmography mutambi ane Zvisinei, yakatangira 1916, akanga airidza necheseri. Pamberi pake kumirira zvakawanda makore basa rakaoma pamberi zvichaita embody chifananidzo chidzitiro kana yokuzorora.

Hollywood

3 makore debut ane vanoda mutambi akatamira Hollywood, somumwe, vari kutsvaka mukurumbira nepfuma. Ikoko vachishingaira kubviswa panzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana anotsigira mabasa, uye anoshanda chikamu-nguva zvakafanana panguva dzakasiyana zvinzvimbo: kubva loader kuti kushanda dhanzi. Nerimwe gore pamusoro sefa kubva yakawanda mifananidzo yake kupindura. Pakati pavo tinogona kutaura zvakadai "Mutasvi ari chifukidzo", "Dynamite Dan", "Tarzan uye Golden Lion", "mujeri Code", "Mambo Congo" uye vakawanda nevamwe. Iyewo Zvisinei vakaedza rwake pane terevhizheni mashoma series, uye haina kuuya naye mbiri. By 1931, muchiedza akasiya anopfuura 60 mifananidzo, akanga akanyorwa muna Tera izvo Boris Karloff. Mafirimu, umo aifanira kurega zvegore, ane anenge 10, asi haana vakakwanisa kuva akakurumbira.

Frankenstein

Pakarepo Nguva huru nokuchinja kunoitika muupenyu hwake nokuita basa apo Bhera Lugosi anoramba muchinangwa firimu "Frankenstein" nemhaka yokuti unhu hwake hahuna yakatofanana. Mukuru ari uchitsvaga munhu vangabvumirana kuva zvegungwa, uye ipapo ake achengetedzwe anooneka Boris Karloff. Iye zvinobudirira auditioned uye akagamuchira kuchiva basa. Pasinei chokwadi kuti basa riri gamba chakapiwa zvakaoma, zvakanga zvinofadza kuva zvinokosha zvakaitika kudaro. Zuva nezuva riri kushanda uye kubviswa yakaoma make-kukwira maawa 5. Kuti mufananidzo sokuti mamwe zvakajeka pacharo Karloff zvinganaka kubvisa kubva kurutivi denture kwemeno. Nokuda kwaizvozvi pamatama ake sevakanga mungarava, iyo zvikuru aenderane mufananidzo chikara. Zvingaita kuti mutambi ane murume guru kwazvo, asi anorarama panzvimbo dzakasiyana mutete. Izvi akanga kubudirira nokushandisa hofori, rinorema sutu, izvo uremu pamwe make-vakakwira kwaisanganisira anenge 24 makirogiramu. Firimu chakaumbwa huru bhokisi muhofisi kubudirira, uye vatambi vake uye kunoonekwa sechinhu chitendero kusvikira nhasi. Yakanga, muna '44, mukurumbira akauya Boris Karloff, ngaarambe ikozvino kuita mutobvu mabasa.

Yakakurumbira basa

Akatevera kukosha firimu, rakabudiswa muna 1932, vachiva "The Amai." Boris Karloff airidza mairi Imhotep, atova midzi mifananidzo ndiyo siyana villains, omugungwa omugungwa. Dzimwe nguva, zvisinei, akanga achiri ukande kujairana basa uye vateereri ari chisingatarisirwi zvachose mabasa. Izvi zvinosanganisira Somuenzaniso, anoshandisa mufananidzo "Scarface" apo iye airidza chenhubu. Mumakore akawanda ake basa aiwanzova kunoshanda chikwata asina zvishoma vakakurumbira Genre vatambi. Somuenzaniso, pamwe Lugosi ivo starred mumafirimu akadai "Black Cat," "Zizi", "Black Friday" uye "Snatchers Body". Iye anodzokera mufananidzo CHIKARA ari firimu "Mwenga Frankenstein", iyo yakava kutekenyedzwa, uye "Mwanakomana Frankenstein", kwave zvishoma kubudirira. Mukuwedzera kuoneke sezvo achiri anogamuchira chero basa. Nyaya iyi hwamuita kuti nzvimbo mutambo chinokatyamadza firimu pamusoro adventures yaiva yakakurumbira panguva magamba, "Abbott uye Costello Meet Boris Karloff muurayi" uye "Abbott uye Costello Meet Dr. Jekyll uye Mr. Hyde."

mamwe mabasa

Kuwedzera kune kushingaira kupfura mune firimu, iyewo anoramba inova mueni yakakurumbira eTV, kusanganisira "The Chidzitiro", "Donald O'Connor Show", "Tales pakati Mangwana" uye gumi nevaviri vamwe. Uyezve, akaita debut ake pamusoro Broadway ari mutambo "Arsenic uye Old Lace," inova Parody. Pashure paizvozvo iye zvakare uye zvakare pamire pachikuva mune mitambo yakadai se "The Raven", "Die, chikara, Die," "Peter Pan" uye "The Comedy anotyisa." Wokupedzisira rinokosha pakuita chidzitiro anotendeuka "achinanga" debut firimu Peter Bogdanovich muna 1968.

rufu

Kwemakore akawanda Boris aiva nezvinetso nomuzongoza, uye pakukwegura, aishingaira akarwa chearthritis uye emphysema. Mumakore okupedzisira oupenyu hwake akazotamira nokubatsira muwiricheya. Vachirwara nemabayo makore 81, haana kumbobvira akapora, achiita uye akafa muna 1969 mutaundi Midhurst, muna West neSussex. Paakararama kwenguva refu haana chete starred zvakasiyana-siyana mapatani, asi kakawanda akaroora, uye vakwegura rashanduka baba vokutanga uye chete mwanasikana. Zvisinei, nhaka yacho mutambi mukuru zvinopfuura kure upenyu hwemhuri, nekuti mafirimu ake achararama nokusingaperi.