Kana akavhara analoginen TV muRussia? Analogue chinja-kure muRussia

Nokuda kwokushayiwa mari nhepfenyuro terevhizheni nhepfenyuro mu analoginen pamanyorerwo zvichakurumidza vakarega. Mubvunzo apo akavhara analoginen TV kuRussia, uye chii portends, zvakatyisa vagari vazhinji. Tichaedza kupindura nayo munyaya ino.

Chii analoginen terevhizheni, uye sei zvakasiyana kubva digitaalinen?

Analog ndiye hurongwa rinoshandiswa wokushandura inzwi uye mifananidzo nokuda analoginen chiratidzo. It hunogona kutapukira pamusoro sai kana kuburikidza waya. Zvazviri, zviri chose akagadzirwa anonongedzera: kupenya, mufananidzo uye kurira ruvara. The goho ndizvo chaizvo zvatinofanira kuona mumafirimu dzavo.

terevhizheni Digital anoshandisa wokushandura digitaalinen maCD nemavhidhiyo mitemo. Nhasi, ivo vave kushanda akawanda vaitungamirira National TV migero, apo rinogadzirwa makaseti Mukutepfenyura pamusoro analoginen chiratidzo. Nyika dzakawanda vakatowana akavamba dzakazara digitaalinen kukurukurirana hurongwa, akarega zvachose vachishandisa analoginen mitemo. Munguva yemberi iri pedyo yezwi "Nhamba" zvinotarisirwa mu Russia.

Mashoko pedyo Minister

Munguva ichangopfuura, imwe pfungwa riini uku akapa gurukota Communications uye Misa Communications Affairs Nikolay Nikiforov. Maererano naye, analoginen terevhizheni kuRussia dzakapfigwa chose muna 2018, nokuti panguva yakarongwa kugumiswa ino nemari yake. Zvisinei, Nikiforov haana kudzivirira kuti mune dzimwe nzvimbo munyika anogona kuzvidzora mari uye, naizvozvo, vachasara, uye vamwe vekare TV makwara.

Pazvinoitika kubva analoginen nhepfenyuro muRussia? Maererano ubate wehurumende, zvichaitika nenzira July 1 gore rinouya. Sezvo basa iri zvaivapo zvose, mumwe chete portal of Bazi Communications.

Chokwadi, TV kwakadzorwa chose hakuzovi, asi chete kushandura ayo youduku - kubva analoginen kusvikira digitaalinen. Uye pane chikonzero chakanaka ichi.

Sei kune "mufananidzo"?

Prerequisites chisarudzo ichi zvazviri yakatanga kare kare. Mumakore mashoma apfuura, TV vagamuchiri zvinenge dzaishandisa vose rakapa pamwe vatsigire digitaalinen chiratidzo.

Uyezve, vaoni pachavo kunzwisisa kururama kwemashoko chisarudzo chakadaro. Satellite uye waya TV inopa yepamusoro rokushandura, rakasiyana kusarudza makwara. Zvino vakachenjera TV ivhurike chaizvo. Uzvionere: Satellite "Tricolor" kare chokuita vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni 10, uye waya TV ndasarudza vanoiona mamiriyoni 20.

Support analoginen TV mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro hadzisi zvemari musoro kuti TV pachake zvechitima. Naizvozvo, ivowo vari kunze kushandura kutepfenyura format.

Change zvinogona muRussia uye kunze

Mumakore gumi adarika kushandura pamanyorerwo chikuru terevhizheni migero kutepfenyura rakatanga munyika dzakawanda dzeEurope. Kubvira 2006, muna digitaalinen mitemo vakatamira vagari Netherlands, papera gore vakanga vakabatana yeSweden Finns.

Kubvira 2009, digitaalinen TV migero muGermany vari kushanda, Denmark uye Norway. Vakanga akateverwa UK uye Poland. Kana akavhara analoginen TV kuRussia, nyika yedu vachabatana pasi rino. Zvinotarisirwa kuti wokutanga kubvisa yechinyakare nhepfenyuro ino vachakwanisa kumuganhu kumatunhu - vanosvika 26.

Kana uye sei tichifanira iitike zviitike?

Maererano ano zvaanoda, kufamba zvachose kuti digitaalinen nhepfenyuro, voruzhinji anofanira inopiwa maererano mhando mureza hakusi asingasviki 95%.

Pakuvamba, Dmitry Medvedev, kunyange panguva yaaiva President wenyika, akati 2015, achapedzisa yezwi digitaalinen terevhizheni. Akasimbisa kuti iyi ichava chinhu chinokosha munzira inoenda muzvigadzirwa mazuvaano. Mukuwedzera, shutdown kuti analogue terevhizheni kwaiva kusunungura frequencies kuti achatora mutsva pasuru kubva channel - multiplex. Zvisinei, zvakanga zvisingaiti kuti apedzise chirongwa yezwi 2015, uye mubvunzo apo akavhara analoginen TV anoramba unsolved muRussia.

Munzira dzakawanda, uyewo nekuti vamwe vagari Aisagona kutenga mabhokisi akaisa-pamusoro nokuda digitaalinen TV. Zvisinei, vakuru vepurovhinzi vatora pamusoro dambudziko uye vakagadzirira kubatsira subsidizing.

Kunyange pashure analoginen TV nhepfenyuro muRussia akavhara, vagari vachasunungurwa kuwana huru TV migero mu digitaalinen format. Pakati pavo, NTV, Culture, Russia-1 na2, Bibigon uye dzakakurumbira vanodiwa rokutanga gwara.

Zvaunofanira kuziva avhareji user?

Vanhu vakawanda vane hanya kana kwete mabiko idzva TV chiratidzo pamusoro TVs vakwegura zvinobvira. Zvechokwadi, vatana midziyo chete anoshanda analoginen nemitemo. Kuti ufambe kusvika digitaalinen nhepfenyuro, vachafanira kutenga kunyaradzana chaiwo Decryption module. Zvisinei, kana une muenzaniso mutsva terevhizheni akatengwa pashure 2008, izvozvo pamwe atova inotsigira digitaalinen mitemo, uye hapana humwe midziyo inodiwa.

Analog terevhizheni yakasiyana-digital chiratidzo uye nzira kupararira. Kare, akatamisirwako kune kwakajairika kanyanga, magetsi mitemo kuriritira chiratidzo hutachiwana Via waya kana Satellite kubatana. Kureva analogue TV muRussia achakurumidza kubviswa chose, uye achaita vanoda kana kuti vateye waya zvakananga furati, kana hwokugadza Satellite mundiro. Wokupedzisira Ipfungwa kwaizova chete nzira kuti ape kana kana uchigara mumusha muduku.

Asi, kana akavhara analoginen TV muRussia?

To musi, akataura 2018 sezvo kupedza yezwi "mufananidzo". It akanga aronga kutanga izvi muna 2015 uye kuti akapedza 2016. Asi mamiriro ezvinhu rakaoma nokuda zvoupfumi nenyonganyonga munyika, iyo wononoka kuvakwa anodiwa zvinokosha.

Zvisinei, musi chaiwo zvakaoma kuzoshevedza nekuti chimwe nechimwe nharaunda, zvingangoita kuti ake. Chokuratidza, zvakare, ndiyo nhamba yevanhu vanogona chete kugamuchira analoginen chiratidzo. Kana vachava asingasviki 5% of zvachose - ichi chaizova chiratidzo chakajeka chokuti nharaunda vagadzirira yezwi digitaalinen nemitemo. Nikolai Nikiforov akati kuti 2018 - wokupedzisira nhamba, uye ipapo analoginen nhepfenyuro zvichabviswa chirema zvachose.