Iyi firimu "Reader": kuongorora, vatambi uye mabasa

Kune mafirimu anoita chinyararire. Iyi firimu "The Reader" inoreva avo. Ongororo pamusoro payo yakanyatsonaka. "Muverengi" ndeimwe yemifananidzo iyo, inoratidzika, haigoni kufungidzirwa. Icho chaiicho chaicho, kana kuti chimwe chinhu chakabudirira chakanaka chemunyori uye mutungamiriri here?

Vakasika vemufananidzo

Imwe firimu "Reader" (2008) yakashambadzwa kubva mubhuku raBernhard Schlink rine zita rimwe chete. Munyori uyu akanyora pikicha mufananidzo we protagonist webasa naye, asi zviitiko zvinorondedzerwa mubhuku zvisati zviri zvenhema, zvisinei zvakanyanya. Bhuku racho rakabaya mwoyo yevaverengi zvokuti yakasvika pedyo uye inonzwisisika panguva imwechete kune vateereri veEurope neAmerica. Iyo inoverengeka inoti "The Reader" ndiyo chete basa romunyori wechiGermany uyo akapinda muchiyero chemabhuku akakurumbira kubva kuThe New York Times.

Mutungamiri weBritish Stephen Daldry zvakare akashamiswa nhamba yeSchlink, saka mumakore ekutanga kwema 2000s akasarudza kutora firimu yakanakisisa. Ndinofanira kutaura kuti, Daldry anowanzoita zvemitambo yekugadzirisa zvinhu: firimu "Tarisa" iye akatema kubva pane inoverengeka naMichael Cunningham, uye "eerily ainzwika uye anonyanya kuswedera" -kuda kwezita rimwechete naJonathan Foer.

Mufananidzo "Reader" wakabudiswa naSidney Pollack naAnthony Minghella. Zvisinei, nguva pfupi vasati vatanga, vaparidzi vose vakafa. Zvadaro chirongwa chakapiwa kuna Donna Gilotti uye Redmond Morris. Nokuti iyo kamera yakamira nevakasarudzwa vakawanda nokuda kwe "Oscar" - mutori Roger Dickins.

Nhau pfupi

Iyo protagonist yemufirimu inomiririra vechidiki vechiGermany yemakore ekupedzisira-hondo (zvinoreva Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri) inonzi Michael Berg. Ari mumugwagwa muna 1958, Michael ane makore gumi nemashanu chete. Rimwe zuva ari munzira kuenda kumba anorwara zvikuru, uye anowira mumugwagwa. Vapfu-kuburikidza nokupfuura zvisina kufanira, uye chete mutungamiri Hanna Schmitz ari kumubatsira.

Mushure mokunge vadzikinura (zvakazoitika kuti munhu mukuru akaunganidza ruvara rwepepuru) Michael anouya kuna Hana kumba kuti aonge kubatsirwa. Ipapo Berg anouya kumukadzi ane makore makumi mana nemakumi matatu nematanhatu zvakare, zvishoma nezvishoma vane rudo. Hana aigara achikumbira kuti averenge shamwari yake yechidiki mabhuku ake. Pane imwe nguva yakanyangarika kubva muupenyu hwake.

Mikaeri akazosangana nenguva inotevera Schmitz ava kunopera makore makumi matanhatu: akaenda kumatare kuti aone kutongwa kwevatariri veAuschwitz uye pakati pevakatenda vakaona Hana. Akatongerwa kuiswa mujeri muupenyu. Berg haana kutarisira kushanyira wega wekuziva kwake, asi akamunyorera matepi mashomanana, achiverenga mabasa anozivikanwa anonyorwa. Nekubatsira kwekaseti iyi uye raibhurari yejeri, Hana akadzidza kuverenga, kusvikira panguva iyo akanga asina kuverenga nekunyora.

Nokuda kwetsika dzakanaka, mukadzi wacho akasarudza kumusunungura musati wapera, asi zuva rakasati rabuda mutirongo akazvisungirira muchitokisi chake. Mufirimu yose, Michael Berg akaedza kunzwisisa nguva uye zviito zvaifanira kuiswa kuzvizvarwa zvekare zve "mauto". Uye semugumisiro wakauya kune chokwadi chokuti vose vakakodzera kukanganwirwa.

"Reader": vatambi uye mabasa. Kate Winslet mubasa raHannah Schmitz

Pakutanga, basa raHannah Schmitz rakapiwa kuna Nicole Kidman. Asi mutevedzeri wacho akava nepamuviri vasati vapera. Kutakura kwomwana kwakange kwakaoma, saka nyanzvi yefirimu yakaramba basa.

Zvadaro Kate Winslet akaunza basa racho. Kubwinya kukuru kwakasvika kumuimbi muna 1997, apo James Cameron akataura nechekare "Titanic". Zvadaro kwenguva yakareba muitevedzeri akatarisa mumafirimu e "B" kirasi. Muna 2004, akazvirumbidza zvakare, achiita basa iri "Eternal Sunshine yeSpotless Mind" naJim Carrey. Pakati pemafirimu mazhinji akabudirira aMnu Winslet, munhu anogona kutaura nezvemhanzi "Holiday on Exchange" uye mutambo we "Road of Change". Muna 2014 uye 2015, Mutori wenhau akabatanidzwa mumifananidzo yefirimu "Divergent", achitamba mutongi ane utsinye Janine Matthews.

Vatambi vebasa raMichael Berg

Iyi firimu "Reader", pamusoro pekuongororwa kwakaitwa muna 2008 yakabudiswa mumapepanhau akanaka munyika yose, yakaita furor zvakare nokuti yakaonekwa Rafe Fiennes. Ichokwadi ndechokuti muimbi wevanyori vanonyanyisa pampers vese vane screen screen, sezvo achida kushanda munhandare. Kunyange zvakadaro, Rafe akakwanisa kumira mumapurogiramu anokosha kuHollywood: Steven Spielberg's Schindler's List, Anthony Minghella's "Murwere weChirungu," Mutevedzeri waWayng Wang's "Mhandara," uyewo anotengesa nezve Harry Potter uye Agent 007.

Rafe Fiennes akaita basa remitongi Michael Berg panguva yakakura. Uye mutambi wekutanga David Cross akapiwa basa reBerg achiri muduku.

David Cross ndiye muGerman chaiye, mutambi anozivikanwa muGermany. Zvisinei, ruzivo rwekudhiridzira muzvirongwa zveHollywood zveMupata wakapera purojekiti "Reader". Kwapera nguva yakati, David akaedza kutamira kuLondon, asi gore rakatevera rakasiya pfungwa iyi.

Vamwe vatambi

Mumifananidzo yefirimu "Reader" akabatanidzwawo naLena Olin - muSweden muimbi. Akawana mabasa maviri kamwechete: Ilana Mather (aimbova musungwa weAuschwitz) nemwanasikana wake Rosa. Lena Olin akatarisawo mumutambo we "Remember Me" naRobert Pattinson, mumutambo we "Anesthesia" naJessica Alba uye melodrama "Casanova" naHeath Ledger.

Caroline Herfurth mutambi wechiGerman anozivikanwa. Akatanga basa rake muvechidiki mafirimu. Muna 2006, yakabuda mufirimu ye "Perfume", ikava yekutanga kugadziriswa kwemunhu mukuru. Imwe yebasa rakakurumbira rakapiwa naCaroline Herfurth ndiro basa remuJudha Gretel Bergman mumutambo "Berlin 36".

Uyewo mukudhinda kwaiva Swiss Bruno Ganz ("Baader-Meinhof complex"), Volker Bruch ("Red Baron"), Alexandra Lara ("Baader-Meinhof complex").

Iyi firimu "Reader": kuongororwa kwevatsoropodzi nevatariri

Pamusoro pewebsite ye IMDb, Mufananidzo waStephen Daldry wakarongwa pa 8 points. Izvi zvinoreva kuvimba kwakakwirira, izvo zvakaita kuti vateereri firimu "Reader". Mhinduro kune avo vanowanzoita vateereri ndezvekuti: pane imwe nzvimbo isingaenzaniswi, mutambo une tarenda naKate Winslet naRafe Fiennes, pamwe nebasa rekamera yekamera. Nokuda kwechifananidzo chakaongororwa chaHannah Schmitz, Keith Winslet akagamuchira Oscar avo vakamirira kwenguva refu.

Mhinduro dzisina kunaka pamufananidzo dzinobva kunyanya kubva kune vateveri vebasa rekutanga raBernhard Schlink. Asingaoni vhidhiyo yevhenekeri yemamwe nguva yakajeka kubva mubhuku, vaverengi vakanetseka. Kunyanya vakatsamwiswa nechokuita, iyo mutungamiriri akachinja kubva kune zvinetso zvevanhu uye zvematongerwe enyika kune zvepabonde. Asi kunyange nezvikanganiso zvakadaro, firimu ichiri kukosha kutarisa.